For the chess player of the same name and great-grandson of the poet, see Ludwig Rellstab (chess player).
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Heinrich Friedrich Ludwig Rellstab (13 April 1799 – 27 November 1860) was a German poet and music critic. He was born and died in Berlin. He was the son of the music publisher and composer Johann Carl Friedrich Rellstab. An able pianist, he published articles in various periodicals, including the influential liberal Vossische Zeitung, and launched the music journal Iris im Gebiete der Tonkunst, which was published in Berlin from 1830 to 1841. His outspoken criticism of the influence in Berlin of Gaspare Spontini landed him in jail in 1837.[1]
Rellstab had considerable influence as a music critic and, because of this, had some power over what music could be used for German nationalistic purposes in the mid-nineteenth century. Because he had "an effective monopoly on music criticism" in Frankfurt and due to the popularity of his writings, Rellstab's approval would have been important for any musician's career in areas in which German nationalism was present.[2]
The first seven songs of Franz Schubert's Schwanengesang have words by Rellstab, who had left them in 1825 with Beethoven, whose assistant Anton Schindler passed them on to Schubert.[3] His work was also set to music by Franz Liszt.[4]
He is also known to have given Beethoven's Piano Sonata No. 14 in C-sharp minor, Op. 27/2, its famous nickname Moonlight Sonata.
^Graham Johnson, "Ludwig Rellstab", 2000
^Gooley, Dana. The Virtuoso Liszt. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2004. (See Gooley's discussion in Chapter 4, "Liszt and the German Nation, 1840-1843," 156-200 and especially p. 179.
^Johnson, 2000
^A comprehensive list of texts by Rellstab set to music[permanent dead link].
Heinrich Friedrich LudwigRellstab (13 April 1799 – 27 November 1860) was a German poet and music critic. He was born and died in Berlin. He was the son...
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among other works. His son LudwigRellstab was also a music critic and a poet. Rellstab's eldest daughter, Caroline Rellstab (1793–1813), was a singer...
three acts by Giacomo Meyerbeer with a German-language libretto by LudwigRellstab after Eugène Scribe's Le camp de Silésie. It was first performed at...
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event was won by Carl Carls. In April 1935, he tied for 1st-2nd with LudwigRellstab in Cologne. In August 1935, he tied for 2nd-3rd in Bad Nauheim (Efim...
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Sämisch and LudwigRellstab at Bad Elster in May 1942. He took 11th at Bad Oeynhausen 1942 (the 9th German Chess Championship, Rellstab won), and won...
In 1819 another society was founded by Ludwig Berger, Bernhard Klein, Gustav Reichardt and LudwigRellstab and In 1884, Adolf Zander founded the still...
at the University of Berlin. Together with his friend, music critic LudwigRellstab, he founded the Second Berlin Song Board (Zweite Berliner Liedertafel)...
article on the opera) Ein Feldlager in Schlesien Singspiel German 3 acts LudwigRellstab after Eugène Scribe 7 December 1844 Hofoper, Berlin Revised as Vielka...
March 21 – Charles Mayer, pianist and composer (died 1862) April 13 – LudwigRellstab, critic (died 1860) May 26 – Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin, novelist...
requested that the German translation for Berlin be undertaken by the poet LudwigRellstab, strongly recommending that Taglioni and her father Fillipo be re-engaged...
Paris Opera from 1839 to 1847), Joseph d'Ortigue, Theodor Panofka, LudwigRellstab, George Sand, Robert Schumann and Richard Wagner.[citation needed]...
1826, music critic and poet LudwigRellstab wrote for the Vossische Zeitung, as had his father, Johann Carl Friedrich Rellstab, who worked there between...