"Agassiz" redirects here. For other uses, see Agassiz (disambiguation).
Louis Agassiz
ForMemRS
Born
(1807-05-28)May 28, 1807
Môtier, Canton of Fribourg, Swiss Confederation
Died
December 14, 1873(1873-12-14) (aged 66)
Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S.
Citizenship
United States
Education
University of Erlangen-Nuremberg (PhD) University of Munich
Known for
Ice age, Polygenism
Spouses
Cecilie Braun (m. 1833; died 1848)
Elizabeth Cabot Cary (m. 1850)
Children
3, including Alexander and Pauline
Awards
Wollaston Medal (1836)
Scientific career
Fields
Paleontology
Glaciology
Geology
Natural history
Institutions
University of Neuchâtel Harvard University Cornell University
Doctoral advisor
Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius
Other academic advisors
Ignaz Döllinger, Georges Cuvier
Notable students
William Stimpson, William Healey Dall, Carl Vogt,[1] David Starr Jordan
Author abbrev. (zoology)
Agassiz, Ag., L. Ag., Agass.
Signature
Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz (/ˈæɡəsi/AG-ə-see; French:[aɡasi]) FRS (For) FRSE (May 28, 1807 – December 14, 1873) was a Swiss-born American biologist and geologist who is recognized as a scholar of Earth's natural history.
Spending his early life in Switzerland, he received a PhD at Erlangen and a medical degree in Munich. After studying with Georges Cuvier and Alexander von Humboldt in Paris, Agassiz was appointed professor of natural history at the University of Neuchâtel. He emigrated to the United States in 1847 after visiting Harvard University. He went on to become professor of zoology and geology at Harvard, to head its Lawrence Scientific School, and to found its Museum of Comparative Zoology.
Agassiz is known for observational data gathering and analysis. He made institutional and scientific contributions to zoology, geology, and related areas, including multivolume research books running to thousands of pages. He is particularly known for his contributions to ichthyological classification, including of extinct species such as megalodon, and to the study of historical geology, including the founding of glaciology.
His theories on human, animal and plant polygenism have been criticised as implicitly supporting scientific racism.
^Nicolaas A. Rupke, Alexander von Humboldt: A Metabiography, University of Chicago Press, 2008, p. 54.
Jean Louis Rodolphe Agassiz (/ˈæɡəsi/ AG-ə-see; French: [aɡasi]) FRS (For) FRSE (May 28, 1807 – December 14, 1873) was a Swiss-born American biologist...
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co-author of natural history texts with her husband, LouisAgassiz, and her stepson Alexander Agassiz. Agassiz traveled to Brazil with her husband from 1865...
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1823 by William H. Keating, it was named by Warren Upham in 1879 after LouisAgassiz, the then-recently deceased (1873) founder of glaciology, when Upham...
A statue of the 19th-century biologist and geologist LouisAgassiz was previously installed on the exterior of Building 420 (formerly Jordan Hall), in...
LouisAgassiz, Charles Pickering (Races of Man and Their Geographical Distribution, 1848). Cuvier enumerated three races, Pritchard seven, Agassiz twelve...
Louis Agassiz was the father of the Rev. Louis Benjamin Rudolph Agassiz, who was the father of the naturalist LouisAgassiz and Auguste Agassiz. Louis's son...
of the 19th century, several authors including Swiss paleontologist LouisAgassiz eventually demonstrated the affinities of Ptychodus teeth with those...
abstraction. While the parable is based on students' recollections of LouisAgassiz's teaching style, Pound's retelling diverges from these sources in several...
Bay. The building was designed for Alexander Agassiz (son of Harvard University naturalist LouisAgassiz) and his brother-in-law Henry Lee Higginson (son...
Nazism and race Racial hygiene Whiteness studies Négritude Writers LouisAgassiz John Baker Erwin Baur John Beddoe Robert Bennett Bean François Bernier...
Science came to be introduced into our system through the influence of LouisAgassiz, who had much to do in shaping the plans of this School.": 48 Whether...
terrestrial layers and uplifted by geologic activity. Swiss naturalist LouisAgassiz gave megalodon its scientific name in his seminal 1833-1843 work Recherches...
food List of delicacies List of dried foods List of types of seafood Agassiz, Louis (1860). Contributions to the natural history of the United States of...
former university friend LouisAgassiz (1801–1873) and Jean de Charpentier. Schimper, Charpentier and possibly Venetz convinced Agassiz that there had been...
races were created equal by God. Biblical polygenists such as Colenso, LouisAgassiz, Josiah Clark Nott and George Gliddon maintained that many of the races...
another. Rafinesque wrote Ichthyologic Ohiensis in 1820. In addition, LouisAgassiz of Switzerland established his reputation through the study of freshwater...
megatoothed shark,the famous Otodus megalodon. The Swiss naturalist LouisAgassiz, first identified this shark as a species of genus Carcharodon in 1835...
Runner of the Mountain Tops: The Life of LouisAgassiz is a children's biography of LouisAgassiz, the nineteenth-century paleontologist and natural scientist...
the narrow and broad-form variations respectively by Swiss naturalist LouisAgassiz in his 1843 paper Recherches sur les poissons fossiles, although some...
of glaciation, which was noted in the mid-19th century by naturalist LouisAgassiz who presented a paper proclaiming the Alps were covered in ice at various...
pulled small and slow-moving prey into their mouths. Swiss anatomist LouisAgassiz received some fossils of bony armored fish from Scotland in the 1830s...