The 1764 coat of arms of Walter Sandilands, Lord Torphichen.
Lord Torphichen or Baron Torphichen[1] is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created by Queen Mary in 1564 for Sir James Sandilands (to whom she was related), with remainder to his heirs and assigns whatsoever.[2][3][4] John Horne Stevenson, Marchmont Herald, wrote in “Dignities” (vol. 4, 1897, p. 226-7)That the barony of Torphichen was the only possible exception to the general rule that peerages cannot be transmitted and must be inherited.
The first Baron Sandilands had previously served as Preceptor of the Order of St John of Jerusalem, of Rhodes, and of Malta in Scotland, and took the title from the Torphichen Preceptory in West Lothian. He was succeeded by his great-nephew James Sandilands (who was also the current feudal baron of Calder). Thereafter the Lordship of Parliament of Torphichen and the Feudal Barony of Calder were conjoined, and all later lords were descended from the second Lord Torphichen. His great-grandson, the seventh Lord, was a strong supporter of the union with England. His grandson, the ninth Lord, and great-great-grandson, the 12th Lord, sat in the House of Lords as Scottish representative peer.[5] As of 2017[update], the title is held by the latter's great-grandson, the 15th Lord, who succeeded his father in 1975. He is Chief of Clan Sandilands and also holds the feudal title of Baron of Calder, granted in 1386.[4]
Torphichen, is pronounced 'Tor-fikken'.
The family seat is Calder House, near Mid Calder, West Lothian.
^"No. 23622". The London Gazette. 7 June 1870. p. 2876.
^Lodge, Edmund, The Genealogy of the Existing British Peerage and Baronetage, Oxford University, 1869, P. 541
^Debrett's Peerage at Internet Archive.
^ abDouglas, Robert. The Peerage of Scotland: Containing an historical and genealogical account of the nobility of that kingdom. pp. 669–672. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
^Balfour Paul, James (1911). The Scots Peerage. pp. 378–398. Retrieved 29 August 2016.
LordTorphichen or Baron Torphichen is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created by Queen Mary in 1564 for Sir James Sandilands (to whom she...
parish church for local residents, supported by patronage from the LordTorphichen and also from the local laird Walter Gillon of Wallhouse. Wallhouse...
/ 55.93464°N 3.6524°W / 55.93464; -3.6524 Torphichen Preceptory is a church in the village of Torphichen, West Lothian, Scotland. It comprises the remains...
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newspapers every day' near Edinburgh, at Calder House, the castle of LordTorphichen, the ladies' brother-in-law. (Calder House was where in 1556 John Knox...
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Sir James Sandilands, the head of the Sandilands family, was created LordTorphichen. Since 1348 the family seat has been at Calder House, near to the middle...
the 1560s, their descendant Sir James Sandilands was made the First LordTorphichen by Mary Queen of Scots, commissioning the construction of a stately...
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Writer to the King in 1716. He acted as agent for James Sandilands, 7th LordTorphichen and was commissary of Edinburgh, an important post in the administration...
William Scharpe of Pitleckie Isobel Dundas, who married John Sandilands, LordTorphichen His second wife was Anne Monteith. Their children included: George...
kirkofcalder.com History Founded 1541 Founder(s) The Sandilands family (LordTorphichen) Architecture Heritage designation Grade I Years built 1541 - 1863...
been at Torphichen, was disbanded and its lands given to the Knights of St. John who today run the St John Ambulance amongst other activities. Lord Torphichen...
built in 1818 to supply water for the Union Canal. In 1685 Walter LordTorphichen sold the lands of Camilty and north and south Cobbinshaw to William...