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Longnose stingray information


Longnose stingray
Conservation status
Longnose stingray
Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Superorder: Batoidea
Order: Myliobatiformes
Family: Dasyatidae
Genus: Hypanus
Species:
H. guttatus
Binomial name
Hypanus guttatus
(Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801)
Range of the longnose stingray
Synonyms[2]
  • Dasyatis guttata (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
  • Raja guttata Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  • Raja tuberculata Lacepède, 1800
  • Trygon jabebara Müller & Henle, 1841
  • Trygon osteosticta Müller, 1835

The longnose stingray (Hypanus guttatus) is a species of stingray in the family Dasyatidae, native to the western Atlantic Ocean from the southern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil. Found in coastal waters no deeper than 36 m (118 ft), this demersal species favors muddy or sandy habitats. The longnose stingray is characterized by its angular, rhomboid pectoral fin disc, moderately projecting snout, and whip-like tail with a dorsal keel and ventral fin fold. It typically grows to 1.25 m (4.1 ft) across and is brownish above and light-colored below.

Longnose stingrays feed mainly on bottom-dwelling invertebrates and small bony fishes. Reproduction is aplacental viviparous, with females bearing two litters of 1–2 pups per year. The young are born in relatively fresh water, move into saltier water as juveniles, and then back into fresher water as adults. This species is valued by commercial and recreational fishers in many parts of its range, and utilized for meat, gelatin, oil, and even the aquarium trade.

  1. ^ Carlson, J., Charvet, P., Blanco-Parra, MP, Briones Bell-lloch, A., Cardenosa, D., Derrick, D., Espinoza, E., Marcante, F., Morales-Saldaña, J.M., Naranjo-Elizondo, B., Schneider, E.V.C. & Simpson, N.J. (2020). "Hypanus guttatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T44592A104125629. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T44592A104125629.en. Retrieved 26 May 2023.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^ Bailly, Nicolas (2017). "Hypanus guttatus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 11 July 2023.

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