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Longleaf pine information


Longleaf pine
Longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) forest
Conservation status
Longleaf pine
Endangered  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Longleaf pine
Secure  (NatureServe)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order: Pinales
Family: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Pinus
Section: P. sect. Trifoliae
Subsection: P. subsect. Australes
Species:
P. palustris
Binomial name
Pinus palustris
Mill.

The longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) is a pine species native to the Southeastern United States, found along the coastal plain from East Texas to southern Virginia, extending into northern and central Florida.[3] In this area it is also known as "yellow pine" or "long leaf yellow pine", although it is properly just one out of a number of species termed yellow pine. It reaches a height of 30–35 m (98–115 ft) and a diameter of 0.7 m (28 in). In the past, before extensive logging, they reportedly grew to 47 m (154 ft) with a diameter of 1.2 m (47 in). The tree is a cultural symbol of the Southern United States, being the official state tree of Alabama.[4] This particular species is one of the eight pine tree species that falls under the "Pine" designation as the state tree of North Carolina.[5]

  1. ^ Farjon, A. (2013). "Pinus palustris". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T39068A2886222. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T39068A2886222.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 28 March 2022.
  3. ^ "Longleaf Pine Range Map". The Longleaf Alliance. Archived from the original on 25 November 2015. Retrieved 25 November 2015.
  4. ^ "Official Emblems and Symbols, Tree, Southern Longleaf Pine". archives.alabama.gov. Alabama Department of Archives and History. Archived from the original on 18 August 2014. Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  5. ^ Case, Steven (2011). "State Tree of North Carolina: Pine". NCPedia. Retrieved 6 July 2020.

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Longleaf pine

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Longleaf pine ecosystem

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The longleaf pine ecosystem is a temperate coniferous forest ecosystem found within the Southern United States. Spanning pine savannas, sandhills and...

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Heart pine

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The longleaf pine, the favored tree for heart pine, nearly went extinct due to logging. Before the 18th century, in the United States, longleaf pine forests...

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Southeastern conifer forests

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(Aristida beyrichiana) in the south. Florida longleaf pine sandhills consist of stands of longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) on very well-drained, sandy...

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Louisiana pine snake

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fecundity coupled with the extensive loss of suitable habitat - the longleaf pine savannas in the Gulf coastal plain of the southeastern United States...

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Flatwoods

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Flatwoods, pineywoods, pine savannas and longleaf pine–wiregrass ecosystem are terms that refer to an ecological community in the southeastern coastal...

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Florida longleaf pine sandhill

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The Florida longleaf pine sandhill is a forest system found on sandhills in the coastal plains of northern Florida, ranging from the panhandle to the...

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Atlantic Plain

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Alongside longleaf pine, typically associated flora includes turkey oak and wiregrass. The Florida longleaf pine sandhill extends the longleaf pine forests...

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Yellow pine

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pine refers to Jeffrey pine or ponderosa pine.: 4  In the Southeastern United States, yellow pine refers to longleaf pine, shortleaf pine, slash pine...

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Gopher tortoise

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courting and basking in the sun. The burrows are especially common in longleaf pine savannas, where the tortoises are the primary grazers, playing an essential...

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Order of the Long Leaf Pine

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The Order of the Long Leaf Pine, created in 1964, is an honor that can be granted in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of 2021, it was believed the...

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Pine

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the longleaf pine "Georgia pine" were widely employed in this. This originally Native American skill is now being replicated across the world. Pine needle...

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Fatwood

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Although most resinous pines can produce fatwood, in the southeastern United States the wood is commonly associated with longleaf pine (Pinus palustris),...

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Pinus elliottii

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Unlike the typical variety of slash pine, seedlings of P. e. var. densa has a "grass stage" similar to longleaf pine. P. e. var. densa is not frost tolerant...

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Big Thicket

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increasing moisture levels longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) and loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) emerge over the oaks. Longleaf pine is characteristic of sandylands...

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Eastern indigo snake

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Other communities include longleaf pine-turkey oak (Q. laevis), slash pine-scrub oak (Pinus elliottii), pine flatwoods, and pine-mesic hardwoods. Because...

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Pinus roxburghii

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Pinus roxburghii, commonly known as chir pine or longleaf Indian pine, is a species of pine tree native to the Himalayas. It was named after William Roxburgh...

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Mountain Longleaf National Wildlife Refuge

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Fort McClellan. Its name comes from some of the last remaining montane longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) ecosystem in the southeastern United States which...

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Piney Woods

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includes yaupon holly and flowering dogwood. Pine savannas consist of scattered longleaf and loblolly pines alongside black tupelos, sweetgums, and in acid...

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Pinus taeda

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for southern pines, shorter than those of the longleaf pine or slash pine, but longer than those of the shortleaf pine and spruce pine. The needles usually...

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Florida scrub

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intimately associated with the longleaf pine sandhill or high pine ecoregion. High pinelands typically consist of longleaf pines, wiregrass, and other grasses...

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Pyrophyte

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moisture content, or underground storage structures. Examples include: Longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) Giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum) Coast redwood...

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Fire ecology

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Vertebrate faunal diversity in longleaf pine savannas. Pages 155–213 in S. Jose, E. Jokela and D. Miller (eds.) Longleaf Pine Ecosystems: Ecology, Management...

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Eastern towhee

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flocks. Daily movement of eastern towhees in loblolly (P. taeda) and longleaf pine (P. palustris) forests and clearcuts in South Carolina averaged 325...

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Silvopasture

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practice in the United States.[citation needed] In the south eastern USA, longleaf pine/wiregrass restoration projects have trialled the effects on both economics...

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