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List of woodlice of the British Isles information


Woodlice are the most species-rich group of terrestrial crustaceans.[1] Of the 4,000 described species found worldwide,[2] 35 species in 10 families are native to the British Isles. One of these species, Acaeroplastes melanurus, had been considered extinct in the British Isles but was rediscovered in 2002 at its only site (Howth, County Dublin, Ireland), and a further ten species have become naturalised in greenhouses, presumably transported with exotic plants.[3] Five species are especially common throughout the British Isles, and are known as the "famous five species".[4] They are Oniscus asellus (the common shiny woodlouse), Porcellio scaber (the common rough woodlouse), Philoscia muscorum (the common striped woodlouse), Trichoniscus pusillus (the common pygmy woodlouse) and Armadillidium vulgare (the common pill bug). One species, Metatrichoniscoides celticus, is endemic to Glamorgan, and is listed as a vulnerable species in the IUCN Red List.

  1. ^ Richard Brusca (August 6, 1997). "Isopoda". Tree of Life Web Project.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Schmalfuss was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Paul T. Harding & Stephen L. Sutton (1985). Woodlice in Britain and Ireland: distribution and habitat (PDF). Abbots Ripton, Huntingdon, Institute of Terrestrial Ecology. p. 151. ISBN 0-904282-85-6. accessed through the NERC Open Access Research Archive (NORA)
  4. ^ "Walking with Woodlice". Imperial College London.

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List of woodlice of the British Isles

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Woodlice are the most species-rich group of terrestrial crustaceans. Of the 4,000 described species found worldwide, 35 species in 10 families are native...

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Oniscus asellus

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animal after moulting. Crustacean List of woodlice of the British Isles Helmut Schmalfuss (2003). "World catalog of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea)...

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List of endemic species of the British Isles

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The British Isles have few endemic species due to past frequent glaciations and because of the proximity to Continental Europe and former land bridges...

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Porcellionides pruinosus

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modify the reproduction of their crustacean hosts by inducing cytoplasmic incompatibility or feminisation. List of woodlice of the British Isles Since...

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List of reptiles of Great Britain

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Zamenis longissimus Grass snake, Natrix natrix Introduced species of the British Isles Lists of reptiles by region "Adder". Woodland Trust. Retrieved 1 April...

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Ligia oceanica

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compared to the arthropod ground pattern, but the positions of three tRNA genes differ in the two isopod species. List of woodlice of the British Isles Helmut...

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Philoscia muscorum

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Verhoeff, 1918 Philoscia muscorum virescens Collinge, 1917 List of woodlice of the British Isles "Philoscia muscorum (Scopoli, 1763)". Integrated Taxonomic...

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Porcellio laevis

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of Porcellio laevis that can vary widely in color and pattern (sometimes referred to informally as "morphs"). List of woodlice of the British Isles "Porcellio...

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Woodlouse

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A woodlouse (plural woodlice) is any crustacean belonging to the suborder Oniscidea within the order Isopoda. They get their name from often being found...

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Trichoniscus pusillus

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sometimes called the common pygmy woodlouse, is one of the five most common species of woodlice in the British Isles. It is acknowledged to be the most abundant...

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List of fishes of Great Britain

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is a list of fish found in and around Great Britain, in both fresh water (lakes, rivers, streams and man-made pools) and salt water. This list includes...

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Porcellio scaber

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optimization problems was proposed, called the Porcellio scaber algorithm (PSA). List of woodlice of the British Isles "Porcellio scaber". Integrated Taxonomic...

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Fauna of Great Britain

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The island of Great Britain, along with the rest of the archipelago known as the British Isles, has a largely temperate climate. It contains a relatively...

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Armadillidium pictum

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along the length of the body. It is also, at up to 9 mm (0.35 in) long, slightly larger than A. pulchellum. List of woodlice of the British Isles "Armadillidium...

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List of mammals of Great Britain

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arctos Biota of the Isle of Man List of endemic species of the British Isles List of extinct animals of the British Isles List of mammals of Ireland "13...

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List of amphibians of Great Britain

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This is a list of amphibians of Great Britain. There are seven amphibian species native to Great Britain, in addition, there are a number of naturalized...

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Metatrichoniscoides celticus

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because of its small population. List of woodlice of the British Isles Macadam, C. (2022). "Metatrichoniscoides celticus". IUCN Red List of Threatened...

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Ligidium hypnorum

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historical findings of individuals infected with IIV-31. List of woodlice of the British Isles Helmut Schmalfuss (2003). "World catalog of terrestrial isopods...

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List of ants of Great Britain

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This is a list of ants of Great Britain, including endemic and introduced species. Compared with much of the rest of Europe, Great Britain has a smaller...

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Reductoniscus costulatus

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in the Palm House at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew in 1948, 1976 and 1988, and has been found in greenhouses across Europe. List of woodlice of the British...

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Lists of insects of Great Britain

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species of Great Britain List of grasshoppers, crickets and allied insects recorded in Britain List of mayflies of the British Isles List of conopid fly...

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Androniscus dentiger

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Verhoeff, 1908 Androniscus dentiger ligulifer Verhoeff, 1908 List of woodlice of the British Isles "Androniscus dentiger Verhoeff, 1908". Integrated Taxonomic...

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Pill millipede

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refers to the millipedes' resemblance to certain woodlice (Oniscidea), also called pillbugs or "roly-polies". However, millipedes and woodlice are not closely...

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List of bees of Great Britain

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This article contains a list of bees of Great Britain. The following species are all within the superfamily Apoidea. Colletes cunicularius, vernal colletes...

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List of aquatic heteropteran bug species of Great Britain

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Heteropteran British Isles Brooke, Sheila (2004) A checklist of British water bugs (Hemiptera-Heteroptera) Het News (Newsletter of the Heteroptera Recording...

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Common grasshopper warbler

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Yugoslavia, the British Isles, Belgium, Netherlands, Germany, Denmark, southern Sweden, southern Finland, the Baltic States and western parts of Russia. Further...

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AIDGAP series

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to the Shore Fishes of the British Isles Hopkin (1991) A key to the woodlice of Britain and Ireland Vas (1991) A field guide to the Sharks of British Coastal...

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List of herbivorous animals

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Most terrestrial isopods (woodlice) are detritivores of plant matter Millipedes, with scarce exceptions, are also detritivores of plant matter Bagheera kiplingi...

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Common frog

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mostly consists of adult crane flies and the larvae of butterflies and moths. To a slightly lesser extent, common frogs will feed on woodlice, arachnids,...

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Great tit

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currently 15 recognised subspecies of great tit: P. m. newtoni, described by Pražák in 1894, is found across the British Isles. P. m. major, described by Linnaeus...

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