A superhero (also known as a "super hero" or "super-hero") is a fictional character "of unprecedented physical prowess dedicated to acts of derring-do in the public interest."[1] Since the debut of Superman in 1938 by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster, stories of superheroes — ranging from brief episodic adventures to continuing years-long sagas — have dominated American comic books and crossed over into other media. A female superhero is sometimes called a "superheroine."
By most definitions, characters need not have actual superhuman powers to be deemed superheroes, although sometimes terms such as "costumed crimefighters"[2] are used to refer to those without such powers who have many other common traits of superheroes.
For a list of comic book supervillain debuts, see List of comic book supervillain debuts.
^National Periodical Publications v. Empire Comics (New York Court of Appeals April 21, 1944).
^Per Niccum, Jon (March 17, 2006). "V for Vendetta' is S for Subversive". Lawrence Journal-World.; Gresh, Lois H.; Weinberg, Robert (7 April 2003). "Chapter 3: The Dark Knight: Batman — A NonSuper Superhero" (PDF). The Science of Superheroes. Wiley. ISBN 978-0-471-46314-6.; "PS2 Games: Batman Begins". GameSpot. Archived from the original on 2007-06-25., Spotlight Comics Annual. May 2002. Archived from the original on 2008-06-19.; "Rev. Dr. Christopher Syn, the Scarecrow of Romney Marsh (one of the world's first masked crime-fighters". The Religious Affiliation of Comic Book Characters. 11 January 2006. Archived from the original on 2006-02-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link), and other sources.
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