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List of ophiolites information


Ophiolites are sequences of mafic to ultramafic rock generally believed to represent ancient oceanic lithosphere. They are distributed all across the world being all of them located at present or past orogenic belts, sites of mountain building processes.

Ophiolites are common in orogenic belts of Mesozoic age, like those formed by the closure of the Tethys Ocean. Ophiolites in Archean and Paleoproterozoic domains are rare.[1]

A pillow lava from an ophiolite sequence, Northern Apennines, Italy
  1. ^ Peltonen, P. (2005). "Ophiolites". In Lehtinen, Martti; Nurmi, Pekka A. (eds.). Precambrian Geology of Finland. Elsevier Science. pp. 237–277. ISBN 9780080457598.

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List of ophiolites

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and Pakistan Zagros ophiolite, Zagros mountains, Iran Iraq Zagros ophiolites, Zagros mountains, Iraq, includes; Cretaceous ophiolites (Mawat, Penjwen, Pushtashan...

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Ophiolite

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stratigraphic dating has found ophiolites to have undergone emplacement when young and hot: most are less than 50 million years old. Ophiolites therefore cannot have...

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Blue Ridge Ophiolite

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compositions, metadunite petrology, and the petrotectonic history of Blue Ridge ophiolites, Southern Appalachian Orogen, USA". Geological Society, London...

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Troodos Ophiolite

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fact that ophiolites represented fragments of ocean crust, where then petrologic and secondly structural studies were done on various ophiolites around the...

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Ronda peridotite

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Spain. List of ophiolites: Mediterranean and Peri-Arabic ophiolites Pinet, P. C.; Chabrillat, S.; Ceuleneer, G. (25 October 1993). "Mapping of the Ronda...

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Greg Hirth

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Bibcode:2000GGG.....1.1005K. doi:10.1029/1999GC000012. S2CID 128772321. (See list of ophiolites.) Mehl, Luc; Hacker, Bradley R.; Hirth, Greg; Kelemen, Peter B. (2003)...

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Obduction

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the continental margin as ophiolites. This concept was advocated by Reinhardt for the emplacement of the Semail Ophiolite complex in Oman and argued...

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Supercontinent

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orogenic belts are characteristic of ocean basin closure. Clear indicators of intracratonic activity contain ophiolites and other oceanic materials that...

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Morais ophiolite complex

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The Morais ophiolite complex, also known as Morais Massif (in Portuguese, Maciço de Morais), is located in the northeast of Portugal in the Bragança District...

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Geology of Serbia

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southern footwall of the Sava Zone and the northern hangingwall of the Drina-Ivanjica Thrust Sheet. Most of the outcrops are ophiolites from the Western...

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Isua Greenstone Belt

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to the composition of the dykes, which are unlike those found in modern-day ophiolites. Despite the disagreement on the presence of a sheeted dyke complex...

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Siargao

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Capital of the Philippines" with a reputation among surfers within the Philippines and the International scene. The Late Cretaceous Dinagat Ophiolite is present...

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List of World Heritage Sites in Cyprus

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are associated with the Troodos Ophiolite. UNESCO lists sites under ten criteria; each entry must meet at least one of the criteria. Criteria i through...

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Troodos Mountains

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of Adonis. The Troodos Mountains are known worldwide for their geology and the presence of an undisturbed ophiolite sequence, the Troodos Ophiolite....

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Central Asian Orogenic Belt

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Belt consists of a huge amount of magmatic arcs, arc-related basins, accretionary complexes, seamounts, continental fragments and ophiolites. It is also...

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Lizard complex

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Cornwall is generally accepted to represent a preserved example of an exposed ophiolite complex in the United Kingdom. The rocks found in The Lizard area...

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List of geologists

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petrologist who specialized in ophiolites Marie Morisawa (1919–1994), American geomorphology pioneer. The Geological Society of America established the Marie...

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Elba

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May 2013. Retrieved 15 January 2012. "The association of continental crust rocks with ophiolites in the Northern Apennines (Italy): implications for the...

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Subduction

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zones, where exposed ophiolites composed mainly of mafic material increase "global weatherability" and result in the storage of carbon through silicate...

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Oceanic trench

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brought to the surface through the processes of slab rollback, which provides space for the exhumation of ophiolites. Slab rollback is not always a continuous...

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Matterhorn

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Blanche nappe, lying over ophiolites and sedimentary rocks of the Penninic nappes. The mountain's current shape is the result of cirque erosion due to multiple...

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Geology of Italy

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indicates that ophiolites in the Alps are metamorphosed, while those in the Apennines are not. The Ragusa Basin in the Iblean Plateau of Sicily had magmatism...

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National Geological Monuments of India

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India List of Water Heritage Sites in India List of columnar jointed volcanics in India Menhirs in India List of rock-cut temples in India List of forts...

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Asbestos

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(2003). Ophiolite Concept and the Evolution of Geological Thought. Geological Society of America. p. 449. ISBN 978-0-8137-2373-0. Bureau of Naval Personnel...

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Chile Triple Junction

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authors list (link) Nelson, Eric; Forsythe, Randall; Diemer, John; Allen, Mike (1993). "Taitao ophiolite: a ridge collision ophiolite in the forearc of southern...

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List of Odonata species in the Morais Natura 2000 Site

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in taxonomic order. The common name of each species is given, followed by its scientific name. Morais Ophiolite Complex Morais Natura 2000 Site Azibo...

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