List of medical eponyms with Nazi associations information
This article lists medical eponyms which have been associated with Nazi human experimentation or Nazi politics. While normally eponyms used in medicine serve to honor the memory of the physician or researcher who first documented a disease or pioneered a procedure, the propriety of such names resulting from unethical research practices is controversial. In some cases terms closely related to doctors in the Nazi era have fallen out of favor or there are active lobbying efforts to remove the original name from use. In other cases their use in the medical literature is sometimes presented with a caveat or footnote.
The declining use of the Nazi-era eponyms has itself been tracked in the literature.[1] Since 2007, the Israel Medical Association Journal[2] and European Neurology[3] have each published articles cataloging eponyms honoring Nazis and their collaborators. While the most direct Nazi experimenters (such as Josef Mengele) were never honored, others who were members of the Nazi party or whose research relied upon the Nazi program—such as conducting research on the remains of Nazi execution victims—have been honored.
Some physicians have used the Nazi associations as an argument to discontinue the use of eponyms in medical naming conventions altogether,[4] while others have argued that such Nazi-associated eponyms should be retained as "a means of conveying immortal dishonor."[5] Both the Israel Medical Association Journal and European Neurology articles advocated that eponyms honoring victims of the Nazis be retained, while eponyms honoring Nazi collaborators or benefactors be replaced.
^Cite error: The named reference jaad was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Strous, Rael D.; Morris C. Edelman (March 2007). "Eponyms and the Nazi Era: Time to Remember and Time For Change". Israel Medical Association Journal. 9 (3): 207–214. PMID 17402342. Retrieved 2021-04-05.
^Cite error: The named reference en was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Woywodt, Alexander; Eric Matteson (2007). "Should Eponyms be Abandoned? Yes". British Medical Journal. 335 (7617): 424. doi:10.1136/bmj.39308.342639.AD. PMC 1962844. PMID 17762033.
^Leach, John Paul (April 24, 2003). "Correspondence: Hallervorden and History". The New England Journal of Medicine. 348 (17): 1725–1726. doi:10.1056/NEJM200304243481721. PMID 12711755.
and 27 Related for: List of medical eponyms with Nazi associations information
This article lists medicaleponyms which have been associated withNazi human experimentation or Nazi politics. While normally eponyms used in medicine...
lives. Nazi related ListofNazi doctors who conducted human experiments Bullenhuser Damm Jewish skull collection ListofmedicaleponymswithNazi associations...
Holocaust Listof Axis personnel indicted for war crimes Listof major perpetrators of the Holocaust ListofmedicaleponymswithNaziassociationsListof Nazi...
dropped. As of July 2009, the crater is once again officially listed as Euclides D. ListofmedicaleponymswithNaziassociations A brother of Hans Eppinger...
replaced with "club cell" and "club cell secretory protein", respectively. cGMP-dependent protein kinase ListofmedicaleponymswithNaziassociations Skatole...
sexual abuse by football trainer Barry Bennell ListofmedicaleponymswithNaziassociations American College of Rheumatology. "Reactive Arthritis". Retrieved...
alternative eponyms. This facilitates the use of the list for a reader who knows a particular disease only by one of its eponyms, without the necessity of cross-linking...
neuropathologist of the State of Maryland. ListofmedicaleponymswithNaziassociations "Hugo Spatz Papers 1940-1945". National Library of Medicine. Strous...
mentioned as one of the authors. ListofmedicaleponymswithNaziassociations Bagatur, Erdem (2022-01-01). "Max Clara: Sweet life in Istanbul with a bitter...
territory in Europe occupied by Nazi Germany. The policy of the islands' governments was what they called "correct relations" with the German occupiers. There...
spectre of that barbaric time when medical values were distorted to support Nazi ideology." Professor Simon Baron-Cohen states that, in light of Czech and...
mustard gas on prisoners. Nazi human experimentation Sweet, Frederick; Csapó-Sweet, Rita M. (December 2012). "Clauberg's eponym and crimes against humanity"...
Jay Lifton, "The Nazi doctors: Medical Killing and the Psychology of Genocide", Basic Books, 2000, ISBN 978-0465049059; pp. 271–278 of the online edition...
listof Wikipedia articles ofNazi doctors Among the better known writers: Mary A. Brinkman (1846-1932) - American homeopathic physician and medical writer...
School of Public Health". www.mailman.columbia.edu. Retrieved 2019-01-18. Strous, Rael D.; Edelman, Morris C. (March 2007). "Eponyms and the Nazi era: time...
This is a partial listof notable Polish or Polish-speaking or -writing people. People of partial Polish heritage have their respective ancestries credited...
ISBN 9780201327984. Ross, Steven J. (Oct 8, 2017). "How a network of citizen-spies foiled Nazi plots to exterminate Jews in 1930s L.A." LA Times. Bloom, Nate...
lower the risk of well-covered sympathiser spies he was interned in the Isle of Man for 14 months of World War II after fleeing Nazi Germany to Norway...
Royal eponyms in Canada Listof covers of Time magazine (1920s, 1940s, 1950s, 2010s) As monarch, Elizabeth was Supreme Governor of the Church of England...
History Collection, The Clark Sawin Library, USA, June 23, 2012 "Zvi Laron". Whonamedit? A dictionary ofmedicaleponyms. Listof Israel Prize recipients...
This is a listof notable individuals and organizations who voiced their endorsement for the office of the president of Donald Trump as the Republican...