List of inventions and discoveries of Neolithic China information
China has been the source of many innovations, scientific discoveries and inventions. Below is an alphabetical list of inventions and discoveries made by Neolithic cultures of China and those of its prehistorical early Bronze Age before the palatial civilization of the Shang dynasty (c. 1650 – c. 1050 BC). These include the Bronze Age Erlitou culture and the semi-legendary Xia dynasty that, unlike the Shang, is not yet confirmed to have existed with evidence of contemporary texts.
The contemporaneous Peiligang and Pengtoushan cultures represent the oldest Neolithic cultures of China and were formed around 7000 BC.[1] Some of the first inventions of Neolithic China include semilunar and rectangular stone knives, stone hoes and spades, the cultivation of millet and the soybean, the refinement of sericulture, rice cultivation, the creation of pottery with cord-mat-basket designs, the creation of pottery vessels and pottery steamers and the development of ceremonial vessels and scapulimancy for purposes of divination.[2][3] The British sinologist Francesca Bray argues that the domestication of the ox and buffalo during the Longshan culture (c. 3000 – c. 2000 BC) period, the absence of Longshan-era irrigation or high-yield crops, full evidence of Longshan cultivation of dry-land cereal crops which gave high yields "only when the soil was carefully cultivated," suggest that the plow was known at least by the Longshan culture period and explains the high agricultural production yields which allowed the rise of Chinese civilization during the Shang dynasty.[4] Later inventions such as the multiple-tube seed drill and the heavy moldboard iron plow enabled China to sustain a much larger population through greater improvements in agricultural output.
^Bellwood (2006), 106.
^Needham (2004) p201.
^Bray (1978), 24–26.
^Bray (1978), 27–28.
and 29 Related for: List of inventions and discoveries of Neolithic China information
a listofNeolithic cultures ofChina that have been unearthed by archaeologists. They are sorted in chronological order from earliest to latest and are...
This listof Indian inventionsanddiscoveries details the inventions, scientific discoveriesand contributions of India, including those from the historic...
Italian inventionsanddiscoveries are objects, processes or techniques invented, innovated or discovered, partially or entirely, by Italians. Italian...
China has been the source of many innovations, scientific discoveriesandinventions. This includes the Four Great Inventions: papermaking, the compass...
Great Inventions are inventions from ancient China that are celebrated in Chinese culture for their historical significance and as symbols of ancient...
Chinese discoveriesListofChineseinventionsListofinventionsanddiscoveriesofNeolithicChina Military history ofChina History of canals in China Science...
This is a listof Korean inventionsanddiscoveries; Koreans have made contributions to science and technology from ancient to modern times. In the present...
The timeline of historic inventions is a chronological listof particularly important or significant technological inventionsand their inventors, where...
This listofinventionsanddiscoveriesof the Indus Valley Civilisation lists the technological and civilisational achievements of the Indus Valley Civilisation...
The Neolithic Revolution, also known as the First Agricultural Revolution, was the wide-scale transition of many human cultures during the Neolithic period...
Carolyn A. Krebs (2003). Groundbreaking scientific experiments, inventions, anddiscoveriesof the ancient world. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 91–. ISBN 978-0-313-31342-4...
and applied sciences portal History of science and technology in ChinaListofChinesediscoveriesListofChineseinventionsListofinventionsand discoveries...
the development of human technology between the Palaeolithic andNeolithic periods. Neolithic – a period of primitive technological and social development...
hooves of those who were unaware of them. Chinese characters#Han dynasty ListofChinesediscoveriesListofChineseinventionsListofinventionsand discoveries...
Ancient and medieval Chinesediscoveriesandinventions, such as papermaking, printing, the compass, and gunpowder (the Four Great Inventions), became widespread...
The Neolithic or New Stone Age (from Greek νέος néos 'new' and λίθος líthos 'stone') is an archaeological period, the final division of the Stone Age...
the Tarim Basin, and the Himalayas, as far north as the Sayan Mountains, and as far south as the delta of the Red River. The Neolithic period saw increasingly...
Chinese Empire was the birthplace of many renowned innovations andinventions. The most famous of all of the innovation was the Four Great Inventions...
to timekeeping devices and their inventors, where known. Note: Dates for inventions are often controversial. Sometimes inventions are invented by several...
"The Beginnings of Writing in China", in Christopher Woods (ed.), Visible Language: Inventionsof Writing in the Ancient Middle East and Beyond, Chicago:...
Stone Age Levant Tell Halaf Ubaid period Neolithic Europe – (Linear Pottery, Vinča culture) NeolithicChinaNeolithic South Asia Mehrgarh Paleo-Indians (Americas)...
Upper Paleolithic and the Neolithic. The term Epipaleolithic is often used synonymously, especially for outside northern Europe, and for the corresponding...
produced natural gas which was used for evaporating brine. Other Chinesediscoveriesandinventions from the Medieval period include block printing, movable type...
Global Information