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List of enacting clauses information


An enacting clause is a short phrase that introduces the main provisions of a law enacted by a legislature. It is also called enacting formula or enacting words.[1] It usually declares the source from which the law claims to derive its authority.

In many countries, an enacting formula is not considered necessary and is simply omitted. When it is required, a common tactic by a bill's opponent is a motion to "strike the enacting clause", which would make the law unenforceable.

The simplest enacting clauses merely cite the legislature by which the law has been adopted; for example the enacting clause used in Australia since 1990 is "The Parliament of Australia enacts".

  1. ^ "enacting words". Oxford Reference.

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List of enacting clauses

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An enacting clause is a short phrase that introduces the main provisions of a law enacted by a legislature. It is also called enacting formula or enacting...

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Entry into force

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Interpretation etc. of Acts of the Scottish Parliament) Order 1999. Act of Congress Effective date List of enacting clauses Rule of law Vacatio legis For...

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Most Excellent Majesty

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in the enacting clause. The standard is as follows: BE IT ENACTED by the King's most Excellent Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords...

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List of grandfather clauses

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laws, and grandfather clauses can be used to prevent a law from having retroactive effects. For example: In the UK, the offence of indecent assault is still...

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Article One of the United States Constitution

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consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate. In combination with the vesting clauses of Article Two and Article Three, the Vesting Clause of Article...

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Article 370 of the Constitution of India

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two-thirds majority. A further order on 6 August made all the clauses of Article 370 except clause 1 to be inoperative. In addition, the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation...

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Entrenched clause

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procedure used to enact it or due to the content of its provisions. Entrenched clauses are, in some cases, justified as protecting the rights of a minority from...

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State List

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prevail in that State. Provided that nothing in this clause shall prevent Parliament from enacting at any time any law with respect to the same matter...

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Amendment of the Constitution of India

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Short Title, Enacting Formula and the Long Title are adopted by a simple majority. The adoption of amendments to clauses or schedules of the Bill, requires...

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Due Process Clause

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respectively, without due process of law. The U.S. Supreme Court interprets these clauses to guarantee a variety of protections: procedural due process...

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Concurrent List

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prevail in that State. Provided that nothing in this clause shall prevent Parliament from enacting at any time any law with respect to the same matter...

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Compulsory purchase laws in Scotland

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Railways Clauses Consolidation Act 1845 was enacted two months after the Lands Clauses Consolidation (Scotland) Act 1845. The Railways Clauses Consolidation...

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Establishment Clause

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the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, together with that Amendment's Free Exercise Clause, form the constitutional...

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Section 33 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms

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that the Bill of Rights' notwithstanding clause could be used to invalidate "any" right, not just specified clauses as with the Charter. The Saskatchewan...

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Sunset provision

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a sunset clause that went into effect in February 2007. Special laws enacted to deal with emergency situations often contain sunset clauses; Quebec's...

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List of United States federal officials convicted of corruption offenses

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conviction and remanded for a new trial, citing violations of the Venue and Vicinage Clauses and prejudicially refused jury instructions. Burton v. United...

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Commerce Clause

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The Commerce Clause describes an enumerated power listed in the United States Constitution (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3). The clause states that the...

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Admission to the Union

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provisional government. Then, upon enacting a state constitution which affirmed that the new state would forever be part of the Confederation, it would be...

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Magna Carta

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charters Only three clauses of Magna Carta still remain on statute in England and Wales. These clauses concern 1) the freedom of the English Church, 2)...

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Presidential eligibility of Donald Trump

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facto Law Clauses of Article I, Section IX and Section X and the Due Process Clause of the 5th Amendment along with the Freedom of Speech Clause. The Due...

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Basic Laws of Israel

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distinct roles within the Israeli state depending on the type of legislation it is enacting. In addition to its position as the legislative branch, which...

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United States federal executive departments

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in the United States Wexler, Jay (2011). The Odd Clauses: Understanding the Constitution Through Ten of Its Most Curious Provisions. Boston: Beacon Press...

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Automatic renewal clause

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profitability. Thus the regulation of these clauses is imperative, however, the process of implementing it and the penalties of its misuse vary across different...

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Article Two of the United States Constitution

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Vesting Clause declares that the executive power of the federal government is vested in the president and, along with the Vesting Clauses of Article One...

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Part I of the Constitution of India

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so specified or allowed has expired Explanation I: In this article, in clauses (a) to (e), State includes a Union territory, but in the proviso, State...

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