List of countries and dependencies by area information
"List of largest countries" redirects here. For largest countries by population, see List of countries and dependencies by population.
This is a list of the world's countries and their dependencies by land, water, and total area, ranked by total area.
Entries in this list include, but are not limited to, those in the ISO 3166-1 standard, which includes sovereign states and dependent territories. All 193 member states of the United Nations plus the two observer states are given a rank number. Largely unrecognised states not in ISO 3166-1 are included in the list in ranked order. The areas of such largely unrecognised states are in most cases also included in the areas of the more widely recognised states that claim the same territory; see the notes in the "Notes" column for each country for clarification.
Not included in the list are individual country claims to parts of the continent of Antarctica or entities such as the European Union[a] that have some degree of sovereignty but do not consider themselves to be sovereign countries or dependent territories.
This list includes three measurements of area:
Total area: the sum of land and water areas within international boundaries and coastlines.
Land area: the aggregate of all land within international boundaries and coastlines, excluding water area.
Water area: the sum of the surface areas of all inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, and rivers) within international boundaries and coastlines.[2] Coastal internal waters may be included. Territorial seas are not included unless otherwise noted. Contiguous zones and exclusive economic zones are not included.
Total area is taken from the United Nations Statistics Division unless otherwise noted.[3] Land and water are taken from the Food and Agriculture Organization unless otherwise noted.[4] The CIA World Factbook is most often used when different UN departments disagree.[1] Other sources and details for each entry may be specified in the relevant footnote.
^ ab"Country Comparisons - Area". CIA. 6 July 2023. Archived from the original on 4 February 2021. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
^Central Intelligence Agency. "Definitions and notes: Area". The World Factbook. Government of the United States. Archived from the original on 18 April 2022. Retrieved 3 October 2023.
^Under "World Summary", see Table 3 and select 'pdf' or 'xls'."Demographic Yearbook – 2022". unstats.un.org. 2023. Archived from the original on 22 December 2023. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
^"FAOSTAT". fao.org. Archived from the original on 12 November 2016. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).
and 29 Related for: List of countries and dependencies by area information
Below is a listofcountries in Asia byarea. Russia is the largest country in Asia and the world, even after excluding its European portion. The Maldives...
smallest country in Africa overall, with The Gambia being the smallest country on continental Africa. ListofcountriesanddependenciesbyareaListof African...
This is a listofcountriesanddependenciesby population. It includes sovereign states, inhabited dependent territories and, in some cases, constituent...
political entity). Listofcountriesanddependenciesby population Listofcountriesby population (United Nations) Listofcountriesby past and projected future...
2020. "DependenciesandAreasof Special Sovereignty". State.gov. United States Department of State. 7 March 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2020. "Country Comparison ::...
This is a listof all sovereign states anddependenciesby total fertility rate (TFR): the expected number of children born per woman in her child-bearing...
This is a listof South American countriesanddependenciesby population in South America, total projected population from the United Nations and the latest...
comparable across different countries. Data marked World Resources Institute or WRI covers 182 independent countriesand 13 dependencies, based on data calculated...
This listof European countriesby population comprises the 51 countriesand 5 territories anddependencies in Europe, broadly defined, including Cyprus...
This is a listof Oceanian countriesanddependenciesby population in Oceania, which includes Australasia, Melanesia, Micronesia and Polynesia. Projections...
This is a listof Asian countriesanddependenciesby population in Asia, total projected population from the United Nations and the latest official figure...
This listof Caribbean countriesanddependencies is sorted by the mid-year normalized demographic projections from the United Nations, the change from...
countries and dependenciesbyarea Political history of the world Taagepera, Rein (1978). "Size and duration of empires: Systematics of size" (PDF). Social...
This is a listof North American countriesanddependenciesby population in North America, total projected population from the United Nations and the latest...
This is a listof island countries. An island is a landmass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water. Many island countries are spread over...
areasof a primarily non-African country. Africa portal Listof predecessors of sovereign states in Africa Listof African countriesbyareaListof African...