370 square miles (960 km2) (Sagadahoc) – 6,829 square miles (17,690 km2) (Aroostook)
Government
County government
Subdivisions
cities, towns, plantations, unincorporated territories, census designated places, Indian reservations
This is a list of the 16 counties in the U.S. state of Maine. Before statehood, Maine was officially part of the state of Massachusetts and was called the District of Maine. Maine was granted statehood on March 15, 1820, as part of the Missouri Compromise. Nine of the 16 counties had their borders defined while Maine was still part of Massachusetts, and hence are older than the state itself.[1][page needed] Even after 1820, the exact location of the northern border of Maine was disputed with Britain, until the question was settled and the northern counties signed their final official form, the Webster–Ashburton Treaty, signed in 1842.[2] Almost all of Aroostook County was disputed land until the treaty was signed.[1][page needed]
The first county to be created was York County, created as York County, Massachusetts, by the government of the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1652 to govern territories it claimed in southern Maine.[3] No new counties have been created since 1860, when Knox County and Sagadahoc County were created. The most populous counties tend to be located in the southeastern portion of the state, along the Atlantic seaboard. The largest counties in terms of land area are inland and further north. Maine's county names come from a mix of British, American, and Native American sources, reflecting Maine's pre-colonial, colonial, and national heritage.[1][page needed]
The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code, which is used by the United States government to uniquely identify states and counties, is provided with each entry. Maine's code is 23, which when combined with any county code would be written as 23XXX. The FIPS code for each county links to census data for that county.[4]
^ abcClark, Charles E. (1990). Maine: A History. University Press of New England. ISBN 0-87451-520-3.
^Bassett, John (1913). A Short History of the United States. New York: Macmillan. p. 437. OCLC 869001. pp. 437–438
^Clark, Charles E. (1970). The Eastern Frontier: The Settlement of Northern new England, 1610–1763. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. OCLC 94907. p. 50
^"FIPS Publish 6-4". National Institute of Standards and Technology. Archived from the original on September 29, 2013. Retrieved April 11, 2007.
and 22 Related for: List of counties in Maine information
state of Massachusetts has 14 counties, though eight of these fourteen county governments were abolished between 1997 and 2000. The countiesin the southeastern...
3,244 counties and county equivalents in the United States. The 50 states of the United States are divided into 3,007 political subdivisions of states...
Maine List of unorganized territories inMaineListofcountiesinMaine American Indian reservations: Houlton Band of Maliseet Indians Mi'kmaq Nation Passamaquoddy...
qualifications for this listofMaine lakes is that the lake is located partially or entirely inMaine, named, and has a surface area of more than 10 acres...
This list primarily derives from the Maine Coastal Island Registry, a database of the 3166 coastal islands from the largest (Mount Desert Island) to the...
The following is a listof the 93 countiesin the U.S. state of Nebraska, listed by name, FIPS code and license plate prefix. Nebraska's postal abbreviation...
There are 67 countiesin the U.S. state of Florida, which became a territory of the U.S. in 1821 with two counties complementing the provincial divisions...
There are 36 countiesin the U.S. State of Oregon. The Oregon Constitution does not explicitly provide for county seats; Article VI, covering the "Administrative...
of these counties were later abolished, their land going to Massachusetts. The newest is Bronx County, created in 1914 from the portions of New York City...
following is a listof the 67 countiesof the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. The city of Philadelphia is coterminous with Philadelphia County, the municipalities...
legislative act; counties whose territory is no longer considered part of the state; and counties whose names have been changed. Buchel County, formed in 1887 from...
are 23 counties and one independent city in the U.S. state of Maryland. Though formally an independent city rather than a county, the City of Baltimore...
1840, 49 counties had been created; 52 by 1850; 65 by 1870; and the present 67 counties by 1903. Houston County was the last county created in the state...
There are 82 countiesin the U.S. state of Mississippi. Mississippi is tied with Arkansas for the most counties with two county seats, at 10. Mississippi's...
Legislature established nine counties. Nevada was admitted to the Union on October 31, 1864, with 11 counties. In 1969, Ormsby County and Carson City were consolidated...
Counties had been created, Alturas and Logan Counties were merged to form Blaine Countyin March 1895; Lincoln County was formed out of Blaine County...
subsequent counties were apportioned from these five original counties. Six more counties were added through the 1836 Platte Purchase, the acquired lands of which...
There are 75 countiesin the U.S. state of Arkansas. Arkansas is tied with Mississippi for the most counties with two county seats, at 10. Created on...
are 23 countiesin the U.S. state of Wyoming. There were originally five countiesin the Wyoming Territory: Laramie and Carter, established in 1867; Carbon...
voters in a 2016 referendum. Maine is divided into political jurisdictions designated as counties. Since 1860 there have been 16 countiesin the state...
Global Information