This list of birds of Minnesota includes species documented in the U.S. state of Minnesota and accepted by the Minnesota Ornithologists' Union Records Committee (MOURC). As of October 2020, there are 446 species included in the official list. Of them, 89 are classed as accidental, 41 are classed as casual, eight have been introduced to North America, two are extinct, and one has been extirpated.[1][2][3] Two additional accidental species have been added from different sources.
This list is presented in the taxonomic sequence of the Check-list of North and Middle American Birds, 7th edition through the 62nd Supplement, published by the American Ornithological Society (AOS).[4] Common and scientific names are also those of the Check-list, except that the common names of families are from the Clements taxonomy because the AOS list does not include them.
Unless otherwise noted, all species listed below are considered to occur regularly in Minnesota as permanent residents, summer or winter visitors, or migrants. The following codes are used to define some categories of occurrence:
(A) Accidental - "Species for which there are accepted records in no more than two of the past ten years" per the MOURC
(C) Casual - "Species for which there are accepted records in three to eight of the past ten years" per the MOURC
(I) Introduced - Species established in North America as a result of human action
(E) Extinct - a recent species that no longer exists
(Ex) Extirpated - Species which "formerly occurred regularly in the state but disappeared and are not expected to recur" per the MOURC
^"Checklist of the Birds of Minnesota" (PDF). Minnesota Ornithologists' Union Records Committee. 2019. Retrieved August 10, 2021.
^Tustison, Thomas A. (December 2019). "Proceedings of the Minnesota Onithologists' Union Records Committee". The Loon. 91 (3): 89–92.
^Tustison, Thomas A. (October 2020). "Proceedings of the Minnesota Onithologists' Union Records Committee". The Loon. 92 (1): 3–5.
^"Check-list of North and Middle American Birds". American Ornithological Society. June 29, 2021. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
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