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List of beings referred to as fairies information


The term fairy is peculiar to the English language and to English folklore, reflecting the conflation of Germanic, Celtic and Romance folklore and legend since the Middle English period (it is a Romance word which has been given the associations of fair by folk etymology secondarily). Nevertheless, "fairy" has come to be used as a kind of umbrella term in folklore studies, grouping comparable types of supernatural creatures since at least the 1970s.[1] The following list is a collection of individual traditions which have been grouped under the "fairy" moniker in the citation given.

  1. ^ Katharine Mary Briggs, An Encyclopedia of Fairies (Pantheon Books, 1976) p. xi. ISBN 0-394-73467-X

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List of beings referred to as fairies

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described as "fox fairies". Kodama - diminutive tree spirits of Japanese folklore. Mogwai are, according to Chinese tradition, a breed of fairy-folk who...

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Classifications of fairies

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In French fairy tales told by the précieuses, fairies are divided into good and evil, but the effect is literary. Many of the literary fairies seem preoccupied...

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Elemental

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Paracelsian concept, elementals are conceived more as supernatural humanoid beings which are much like human beings except for lacking souls. This is quite the...

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Fairy Queen

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In folklore and literature, the Fairy Queen or Queen of the Fairies is a female ruler of the fairies, sometimes but not always paired with a king. Depending...

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Spriggan

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of a band of spriggans by turning her clothing inside-out (turning clothing supposedly being as effective as holy water or iron in repelling fairies)...

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Korrigan

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full list of the days of the week (because of the sacredness of the full week). Other authors use the term only to refer to siren-like female fairies who...

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Fairy

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used as a name for the place these beings come from, the land of Fairy.[citation needed] A recurring motif of legends about fairies is the need to ward...

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Hobgoblin

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home of a 17th century Puritan family. In a 1684 hymn Bunyan couples the hobgoblin with "a foul fiend", as two monstrous beings who try (and fail) to "daunt...

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Bugbear

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Press. ISBN 0-19-861186-2. Briggs, Katherine M. (1976). A Dictionary of Fairies. Harmondsworth, Middlesex: Penguin. p. 52. ISBN 0-14-004753-0. Bond, R...

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Imp

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as being wild and uncontrollable, much the same as fairies', and in some cultures they are considered the same beings, both sharing the same sense of...

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Incubus

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the incubus is known as Karabasan. It is an evil being that descends upon some sleepers at night. These beings are thought to be spirits or jinns. It...

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Sylph

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16th-century works of Paracelsus, who describes sylphs as (invisible) beings of the air, his elementals of air. A significant number of subsequent literary...

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Fairy tale

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folktales, and scholars differ on the degree to which the presence of fairies and/or similarly mythical beings (e.g., elves, goblins, trolls, giants, huge...

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Seelie

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from fairies. Goodare additionally hypothesized that there was a sixteenth-century shamanistic cult centering around these beings, comparable to the Italian...

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Sleih beggey

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Manx fairies. A wide variety of individual mythical creatures come under the umbrella of sleih beggey, with both benevolent and malevolent fairies. Generally...

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Headless Horseman

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Sleepy Hollow High School, in Westchester County, New York, has been referred to as "America's scariest high school mascot". Since 1983, Conner Prairie...

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Changeling

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a supernatural being made magically to look like the kidnapped human. Supernatural beings blamed for stealing children included fairies, demons, trolls...

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Erlking

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 'alder-king') is a name used in German Romanticism for the figure of a spirit or "king of the fairies". It is usually assumed that the name is a derivation from...

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Tylwyth Teg

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(household fairies similar to brownies), the Gwragedd Annwn (female fairies of the lakes and streams) and the Gwyllion (mountain fairies more akin to hags)...

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Fairyland

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land or abode of fairies or fays. Old French faierie (Early Modern English faerie) referred to an illusion or enchantment, the land of the faes. Modern...

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Goblin

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Mountains are referred to as goblins. In The Lord of the Rings the same creatures are primarily referred to as orcs. Goblinoids are a category of humanoid...

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Gwyn ap Nudd

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he was regarded as the king of the Tylwyth Teg, the fairies of Welsh lore. He appears as a simpler figure in Buchedd Collen (The Life of Saint Collen),...

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Redcap

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the village of Zennor in Cornwall fairies were often referred to as "red-caps" (including the more benevolent trooping fairies) because of their fondness...

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