In the latter half of the 19th century, the Spanish Navy had built a series of ironclad warships that culminated in the barbette ship Pelayo in the 1880s. Following the destruction of much of the Spanish fleet in the Spanish–American War in 1898, Spain slowly began to rebuild its navy. In the early 20th century, the Spanish Navy built three battleships and planned several more; the three ships that were completed were the vessels of the España class. These ships were the smallest dreadnought-type battleships ever built. A further three ships of the Reina Victoria Eugenia class were authorized by the Navy Law of 1913, but the outbreak of World War I prevented these ships from being built, as Spain was heavily dependent on Great Britain for material and technical expertise. The three completed battleships all served in the Rif War in North Africa, where the lead ship, España, ran aground and was wrecked.
Following the end of the First World War, occasional plans for the construction of new battleships were proposed, including a small design deriving from Britain's powerful Nelson-class battleships. However, nothing had come of these efforts by the time of the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War. Following the victory of Francisco Franco's Nationalists in that conflict, in which both of the surviving Spanish battleships—one serving on the side of the Nationalists, the other on that of the Republicans—had been destroyed, proposals for the construction of four fast battleships to an Italian design, as well as the construction of "large cruisers"—the only battlecruiser designs proposed for or by Spain—were made. However, the outbreak of the Second World War resulted in these plans being disrupted.
and 26 Related for: List of battleships of Spain information
The listofbattleships includes all battleships built between 1859 and 1946, listed alphabetically. The boundary between ironclads and the first battleships...
and four fast battleships. Another seven—five dreadnoughts and two fast battleships—were cancelled in various stages of construction (one of which was converted...
The United States Navy began the construction ofbattleships with USS Texas in 1892, although its first ship to be designated as such was USS Indiana....
(in Spanish). Planeta. ISBN 84-08-03783-8. Preston, Antony (1972). Battleshipsof World War I: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Battleshipsof All Nations...
was a battleshipof the Spanish Navy which served in the Spanish fleet from 1888 to 1925. She was the first battleship and the most powerful unit of the...
This is a listofbattleshipsof the First World War. All displacements are at standard load, in metric tonnes, so as to avoid confusion over their relative...
This is a listof known sailing warships of the Ottoman Empire and its various North African vassal states and dependencies, from the origin of the empire...
This is a listof capital ships (battleships, ironclads and coastal defence ships) of minor navies: El Plata class ARA El Plata (1874) ARA Los Andes (1874)...
This is a listof Dutch (the United Provinces of the Netherlands) ships of the line, or sailing warships which formed the Dutch battlefleet. It covers...
Before the rise of supercarriers, battleships were among the largest and most formidable weapon systems ever built. The term battleship came into use in...
and 15 helicopters. Listof current Greek frigates Listof decommissioned ships of the Hellenic Navy Listof former equipment of the Hellenic Armed Forces...
the second of three España-class dreadnought battleships built in the 1910s for the Spanish Navy. Named after King Alfonso XIII ofSpain, the ship was...
in modern Libya, were granted to the order by Spanish Emperor Charles V in 1530, following the loss of Rhodes. The Ottoman Empire managed to capture Tripoli...
Fusiliers Marins Listof Escorteurs of the French Navy Listofbattleshipsof France Listof aircraft carriers of France Listof submarines of France Category:Ships...
as the first Russian European-type large ship of war and by tradition related to the line-of-battleships. Mars 30 ("Марс", 1692, training vessel on Lake...
This is a listof Italian carracks, galleons and ships of the line of the period 1400-1858: Italy was formed in 1861 with the union of several states,...
(in Spanish). Barcelona: Juventud. ISBN 978-84-261-0264-5. Garzke, William H. & Dulin, Robert O. (1985). Battleships: Axis and Neutral Battleships in World...
defence ships (sometimes called coastal battleships or coast defence ships) were warships built for the purpose of coastal defence, mostly during the period...
Navy List of ships of the line of the United States Navy Listofbattleships by country Man-of-war The vessel was 201 kadem in length and 56 kadem in beam...
This is a listof Turkish Navy major surface ships that have served past and present, from 10 July 1920 to present. (Version of French Navy Durandal-class...
of gray from the specular micaceous hematite paint used for rustproofing iron and steel battleships. The normalized color coordinates for battleship gray...