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List of World Heritage Sites in Sri Lanka information


Map of Sri Lanka with locations of World Heritage Sites
Kandy
Kandy
Sigiriya
Sigiriya
Anuradhapura
Anuradhapura
Galle
Galle
Polonnaruwa
Polonnaruwa
Dambulla cave temple
Dambulla cave temple
Sinharaja
Sinharaja
Knuckles Mountain Range
Knuckles Mountain Range
Peak Wilderness
Peak Wilderness
Horton Plains
Horton Plains
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Location of World Heritage Sites in Sri Lanka. Green dots are natural sites, red dots are cultural.

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) designates World Heritage Sites of outstanding universal value to cultural or natural heritage which have been nominated by countries which are signatories to the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972.[1] Cultural heritage consists of monuments (such as architectural works, monumental sculptures, or inscriptions), groups of buildings, and sites (including archaeological sites). Natural features (consisting of physical and biological formations), geological and physiographical formations (including habitats of threatened species of animals and plants), and natural sites which are important from the point of view of science, conservation or natural beauty, are defined as natural heritage.[2] Sri Lanka ratified the convention on 6 June 1980.[3]

As of 2022, Sri Lanka has eight sites on the list. The first three sites, the Ancient City of Polonnaruwa, the Ancient City of Sigiriya, and the Sacred City of Anuradhapura, were listed in 1982. The most recent site, the Central Highlands of Sri Lanka, was listed in 2010. The Central Highlands and the Sinharaja Forest Reserve are natural sites, the other six are cultural. In addition, Sri Lanka has three sites on its tentative list. The country served as a member of the World Heritage Committee in the years 1983–1989.[3]

  1. ^ "The World Heritage Convention". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the original on 27 August 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2010.
  2. ^ "Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the original on 1 February 2021. Retrieved 3 February 2021.
  3. ^ a b "Sri Lanka". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the original on 19 May 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2022.

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List of World Heritage Sites in Sri Lanka

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Central Highlands of Sri Lanka

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Central Highlands of Sri Lanka is a recognised World Heritage Site in Sri Lanka. The site comprises the Peak Wilderness Protected Area, the Horton Plains...

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Outline of Sri Lanka

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in Sri Lanka Islands in Sri Lanka Mountains in Sri Lanka Rivers in Sri Lanka Waterfalls in Sri Lanka List of World Heritage Sites in Sri Lanka List of...

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Tourism in Sri Lanka

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two ecological World Heritage Sites in the country. Beside the world heritage sites the government of Sri Lanka has declared a number of archaeological...

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Organization of World Heritage Cities

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The mixed economy of Sri Lanka was worth $84 billion by nominal gross domestic product (GDP) in 2019 and $296.959 billion by purchasing power parity (PPP)...

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Sri Lanka

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Indic text in this article correctly. Sri Lanka, historically known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island...

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Sri Lankan Civil War

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fought in Sri Lanka from 1983 to 2009. Beginning on 23 July 1983, it was an intermittent insurgency against the government by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil...

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List of reptiles of Sri Lanka

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List of Sri Lankan monarchs

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of Sri Lanka, also referred to as the Sinhalese monarchy, were the heads of state and rulers of the Sinhala Kingdoms located in present-day Sri Lanka...

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List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription

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is a list of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites around the world by year of inscription, selected during the annual sessions of the World Heritage Committee...

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List of World Heritage Sites by religion

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universal value of these sites as "world heritage". Ajanta Caves, India Ancient City of Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka Ancient City of Sigiriya, Sri Lanka Angkor Wat...

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Protected areas of Sri Lanka

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in Sri Lanka. The protected areas that fall under supervision of the Department of Forest Conservation include forests defined in National Heritage Wilderness...

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Galle

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major city in Sri Lanka, situated on the southwestern tip, 119 km (74 mi) from Colombo. Galle is the provincial capital and largest city of Southern Province...

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List of the oldest schools in Sri Lanka

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following is a list of the oldest schools in Sri Lanka that are still functioning. List of the oldest schools in the world List of schools in Sri Lanka Richmond...

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Television in Sri Lanka

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Sri Lanka Railways

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The Sri Lanka Railway Department (more commonly known as Sri Lanka Railways (SLR)) (Sinhala: ශ්‍රී ලංකා දුම්රිය සේවය Śrī Laṃkā Dumriya Sēvaya; Tamil: இலங்கை...

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Culture of Sri Lanka

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influenced by the heritage of Theravada Buddhism passed on from India, and the religion's legacy is particularly strong in Sri Lanka's southern and central...

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Sport in Sri Lanka

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Sport in Sri Lanka is a significant part of Sri Lankan culture. Although the Sports Ministry named volleyball the national sport, the most popular sport...

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Radio in Sri Lanka

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Radio broadcasting in Sri Lanka dates to 1923. Radio broadcasting, like other forms of media in Sri Lanka, is generally divided along linguistic lines...

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Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation

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Kandy

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city in Sri Lanka located in the Central Province. It was the last capital of the ancient kings' era of Sri Lanka. The city is situated in the midst of hills...

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