For the Summer Olympics, there are 32 venues that have been or will be used for sailing. Most competitions took place for the early part of the Olympics at or near venues, but no specific yacht or sailing club was listed in the official Olympic report. In 1920, the twelve-foot dinghy event set for Ostend was moved to the Netherlands at special request of the Belgian Olympic Committee.[1] The first specific yacht or sailing club to host the competitions took place in 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City though those competitions took place actually in Acapulco.[2] Eight years later in Montreal, the competitions took place on the Great Lakes in Kingston, Ontario, marking the first and only time the sailing competitions took place in freshwater.[3]
During the fifth race of the 1988 Summer Olympic sailing Finn event near Busan, Canada's Lawrence Lemieux was in second place when he noticed Joseph Chan of Singapore in the water 25 yd (23 m) from his capsized boat.[4] Lemieux abandoned his position and rescued Chan and Chan's Singapore teammate.[4][5] Even though Lemieux finished last in the race, the IOC gave him second place for the race as a result of Lemieux's heroic efforts.[6][7] Lemieux would be awarded the IOC Pierre de Coubertin medal at the Finn medal awards ceremony by President Juan Antonio Samaranch.[5]
The 1992 Summer Olympic venue was noted for its numerous complaints from the sailors over the debris found at the Olympic Harbor.[8] Among the items found were dead rats and floating refrigerators.[8] It was so bad that Barcelona port authorities, under pressure from the International Yacht Racing Union (later International Sailing Federation, now World Sailing since 2015), assigned four garbage vessels to collect garbage daily.[8] In the men's windsurfer event, American Mike Gebhardt got a plastic bag caught on his boardsail in the last lap of the seventh race.[8] Six boardsailers passed Gebhardt before he could dislodge the plastic bag.[8] Gebhardt lost out a gold by 0.4 points over France's Franck David.[8][9]
Games
Venue
Other sports at venues for those games
Capacity
Ref.
1900 Paris
Le Havre
None
Not listed.
[10]
Meulan-en-Yvelines
None
Not listed.
[11]
1908 London
Solent
None
Not listed.
[12]
Southampton Water
Water motosports
Not listed.
[13]
1912 Stockholm
Nynäshamn
None
Not listed.
[14]
1920 Antwerp
Buiten Y (12 foot dinghy)
None
Not listed.
[1]
Ostend
Polo
Not listed.
[15][16]
1924 Paris
Le Havre
None
541
[17]
Meulan-en-Yvelines
None
389
[18]
1928 Amsterdam
Buiten Y
None
2,263
[19]
Zuiderzee
None
2,263
[19]
1932 Los Angeles
Los Angeles Harbor
None
Not listed.
[20]
1936 Berlin
Kiel Bay
None
Not listed.
[21]
1948 London
Torbay
None
Not listed.
[22]
1952 Helsinki
Harmaja
None
Not listed.
[23]
Liuskasaari
None
19,000
[23]
1956 Melbourne
Port Phillip
None
Not listed
[24]
1960 Rome
Gulf of Naples
None
Not listed.
[25][26]
1964 Tokyo
Enoshima
None
Not listed.
[27]
1968 Mexico City
Club de Yates de Acapulco
None
Not listed.
[2]
1972 Munich
Bay of Kiel
None
4,000 on 14 steamers who wanted to watch the action.
[28]
1976 Montreal
Portsmouth Olympic Harbour
None
Not listed
[3]
1980 Moscow
Olympic Regatta in Tallinn
None
Not listed
[29]
1984 Los Angeles
Long Beach Shoreline Marina
None
Not listed.
[30]
1988 Seoul
Busan Yachting Center
None
80
[31]
1992 Barcelona
Olympic Harbour
None
Not listed.
[32]
1996 Atlanta
Wassaw Sound
None
1,000
[33][34]
2000 Sydney
Olympic Sailing Shore Base
None
10,000
[35]
2004 Athens
Agios Kosmas Olympic Sailing Centre
None
8,000
[36]
2008 Beijing
Qingdao International Sailing Centre
None
A ticketed area was created for the first time in sailing on the breakwater of the marina.
[37]
2012 London
Weymouth and Portland National Sailing Academy
None
A ticketed spectator area was created away from the marina at Nothe Fort with a capacity of 5000 people.
^ ab1968 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. Part 1. p. 76. Accessed 4 November 2010. (in English and French)
^ ab1976 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. pp. 216-225. Accessed 14 November 2010.
^ abWallechinsky, David and Jaime Loucky (2008). "Sailing: Men's Finn". In The Complete Book of the Olympics: 2008 Edition. London Aurum Press Limited. p. 827.
^ ab"Lemieux's sportsmanship still recognized". Canada.com 13 March 2008 Edmonton Journal article accessed 2 December 2010.
^1988 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. Part 2. p. 692. Accessed 2 December 2010.
^Sports-reference.com 1988 Summer Olympics sailing mixed-one-person-dinghy (Finn) class 24 September Race Five results. Accessed 2 December 2010.
^ abcdefWallechinsky, David and Jaime Loucky (2008). "Sailing: Men's Windsurfer". In The Complete Book of the Olympics: 2008 Edition. London: Aurum Press Limited. pp. 823–4.
^1992 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2010-07-07 at the Wayback Machine Volume 5. pp. 478–80. Accessed 7 December 2010.
^1900 Summer Olympics official report. p. 16. Accessed 14 November 2010. (in French)
^Sports-reference.com Summer Olympics Paris 20 May 1900 sailing mixed open results. Accessed 14 November 2010.
^1908 Summer Olympics official report. p. 339. Accessed 5 October 2010.
^1908 Summer Olympics official report. p. 351. Accessed 5 October 2010.
^1912 Summer Olympics official report. pp. 224-5. Accessed 5 October 2010.
^1924 Olympics official report. Archived 2008-04-10 at the Wayback Machine pp. 584, 587. (in French)
^1924 Olympics official report. Archived 2008-04-10 at the Wayback Machine pp. 582-3, 587. (in French)
^ ab1928 Summer Olympics official report, featuring map of the Buiten IJ. Archived 2008-04-08 at the Wayback Machine pp. 271-2, 274.
^1932 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2008-04-10 at the Wayback Machine pp. 76, 78, 585.
^1936 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2007-07-09 at the Wayback Machine Volume 2. pp. 1031-8. Accessed 17 October 2010.
^1948 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2011-07-16 at the Wayback Machine p. 50. Accessed 19 October 2010.
^ ab1952 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2008-04-11 at the Wayback Machine p. 58. Accessed 21 October 2010.
^1956 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2008-09-12 at the Wayback Machine pp. 46-7. Accessed 25 October 2010.
^1960 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. p. 86. Accessed 28 October 2010.
^1960 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. Part 2. pp. 963-1023. Accessed 28 October 2010.
^1964 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2010-07-07 at the Wayback Machine Volume 1. Part 1. p. 115. Accessed 31 October 2010.
^1972 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. Part 2. pp. 162-7, 209-11. Accessed 8 November 2010.
^1980 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. Part 1. pp. 241-58. Accessed 18 November 2010.
^1984 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2010-11-02 at the Wayback Machine Volume 1. Part 1. pp. 156-60. Accessed 24 November 2010.
^1988 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. Part 1. pp. 190-1. Accessed 1 December 2010.
^1992 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 2. pp. 255-8. Accessed 6 December 2010.
^1996 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. p. 544. Accessed 9 December 2010.
^1996 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine Volume 3. p. 467. Accessed 9 December 2010.
^2000 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2000-11-09 at the Wayback Machine Volume 1. p. 379. Accessed 17 December 2010.
^2004 Summer Olympics official report. Archived 2008-08-19 at the Wayback Machine Volume 2. p. 379. Accessed 24 December 2010.
^"Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center". Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad. Archived from the original on 2008-08-10. Retrieved 2008-08-10.
^London2012.com profile of Weymouth and Portland. Archived 2011-01-01 at the Wayback Machine Accessed 30 December 2010.
^"Marina da Glória", Rio de Janeiro 2016 Candidate File(PDF), vol. 2, (BOC), February 16, 2009, pp. 86–89, archived from the original (PDF) on May 23, 2013, retrieved December 2, 2009.
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