List of Christians martyred during the reign of Diocletian information
Saint George before Diocletian, in a 14th-century mural in Ubisi
The reign of the emperor Diocletian (284−305) marked the final widespread persecution of Christians in the Roman Empire. The most intense period of violence came after Diocletian issued an edict in 303 more strictly enforcing adherence to the traditional religious practices of Rome in conjunction with the Imperial cult. Modern historians estimate that during this period, known as the Diocletianic or Great Persecution and extending several years beyond the reign of Diocletian, as many as 3,000−3,500 Christians were executed under the authority of Imperial edicts.[1]
The church historian Eusebius, a Bishop of Caesarea who lived through both the "Little Peace" of the Church and the Great Persecution, is a major source for identifying Christian martyrs in this period. Martyr narratives flourished later as a genre of Christian literature, but are not contemporary with the persecutions and are often of dubious historicity. This article lists both historical and legendary figures traditionally identified as martyrs during the reign of Diocletian.
^Frend, Martyrdom and Persecution, 393–94; Liebeschuetz, 251–52.
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Thereignofthe emperor Diocletian (284−305) marked the final widespread persecution ofChristians in the Roman Empire. The most intense period of violence...
military officer of Cappadocian Greek descent, who was martyred under Roman emperor Diocletian in one ofthe pre-Constantinian persecutions ofthe 3rd or early...
240–270) at the Battle of Edessa duringthe Roman–Persian Wars. His successor, Gallienus (r. 253–268), halted the persecutions. The Augustus Diocletian (r. 283–305)...
sometimes to the point of being martyred for their faith, ever since the emergence of Christianity. Early Christians were persecuted at the hands of both Jews...
Augustus, co-emperor, in 286. Diocletianreigned in the Eastern Empire, and Maximian reigned in the Western Empire. Diocletian delegated further on 1 March...
Saint Afra (died 304) was martyredduringtheDiocletian persecution. Along with Saint Ulrich, she is a patron saint of Augsburg. Her feast day is August...
Νικομηδείας) was a Christian who was martyred in AD 304 alongside Peter Cubicularius and a certain Dorotheus at Nicomedia duringthe Diocletianic Persecution...
Bishop of Formia, Italy. During the persecution against Christians under the emperors Diocletian (284–305) and Maximian Hercules (286–305), he left his...
at hands of his uncle Diocletian Pope Marcellinus (Saint), elected 30 June 296 and martyred 25 October 10 during persecution ofDiocletian Pope Marcellus...
Lactantius' De mortibus persecutorum, a political Christian pamphlet on thereignsofDiocletian and the Tetrarchy, provides valuable but tendentious detail...
Modestus and Crescentia were martyrs under Diocletian. The earliest testimony for their veneration is offered by the "Martyrologium Hieronymianum" (ed...
replace theDiocletian era that had been used in older Easter tables, as he did not wish to continue the memory of a tyrant who persecuted Christians. The last...
killed for their faith. The early Christian period before Constantine I was the "Age ofMartyrs". "Early Christians venerated martyrs as powerful intercessors...
the Later Roman Empire traditionally spans the period from 284 (Diocletian's proclamation as emperor) to 641 (death of Heraclius) in the history of the...
Aaron of Caerleon, during thereignofDiocletian (284–305). Gildas dated the faith's arrival to the latter part ofthereignof Tiberius, although stories...
Anastasia, little is reliably known, save that she died in the persecutions ofDiocletian; most stories about her date from several centuries after her...
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ofthe life ofthe Apostle St. Paul of Tarsus, claimed that he was a persecutor ofChristians originally named Neanias whom Roman Emperor Diocletian appointed...
were martyred at Rome under the Emperor Diocletian towards the end ofthe third century, most likely in the year 286. They are mentioned in most ofthe ancient...
she died, she foretold the punishment of Paschasius and the speedy end ofthe persecution, adding that Diocletian would reign no more and Maximian would...
promoted Christians to high ranking offices, and returned property confiscated duringthereignofDiocletian. Constantine utilized Christian symbols early...
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