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Linear span information


The cross-hatched plane is the linear span of u and v in R3.

In mathematics, the linear span (also called the linear hull[1] or just span) of a set S of vectors (from a vector space), denoted span(S),[2] is defined as the set of all linear combinations of the vectors in S.[3] For example, two linearly independent vectors span a plane. The linear span can be characterized either as the intersection of all linear subspaces that contain S, or as the smallest subspace containing S. The linear span of a set of vectors is therefore a vector space itself. Spans can be generalized to matroids and modules.

To express that a vector space V is a linear span of a subset S, one commonly uses the following phrases—either: S spans V, S is a spanning set of V, V is spanned/generated by S, or S is a generator or generator set of V.

  1. ^ Encyclopedia of Mathematics (2020). Linear Hull.
  2. ^ Axler (2015) pp. 29-30, §§ 2.5, 2.8
  3. ^ Axler (2015) p. 29, § 2.7

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Linear span

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In mathematics, the linear span (also called the linear hull or just span) of a set S of vectors (from a vector space), denoted span(S), is defined as the...

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all linear combinations of these vectors. This set is called the linear span (or just span) of the vectors, say S = {v1, ..., vn}. We write the span of...

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with linear span, but criteria for equality of k-spaces specified by sets of k vectors are not so simple. A dual description is provided with linear functionals...

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specifically in linear algebra, a linear map (also called a linear mapping, linear transformation, vector space homomorphism, or in some contexts linear function)...

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Span

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known as a spans Nebbiolo, an Italian wine grape also known as Span Linear span, or simply span, in linear algebra Span (category theory) <span>, an HTML...

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Linear algebra is the branch of mathematics concerning linear equations such as: a 1 x 1 + ⋯ + a n x n = b , {\displaystyle a_{1}x_{1}+\cdots +a_{n}x_{n}=b...

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Vector space

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intersection of linear subspaces is a linear subspace. Linear span Given a subset G of a vector space V, the linear span or simply the span of G is the smallest...

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In mathematics, a topological vector space (also called a linear topological space and commonly abbreviated TVS or t.v.s.) is one of the basic structures...

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General linear group

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In mathematics, the general linear group of degree n is the set of n×n invertible matrices, together with the operation of ordinary matrix multiplication...

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Spanning

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size Linear spanning, a concept in abstract algebra Spanning tree, a subgraph which is a tree, containing all the vertices of a graph Søren Spanning (1951–2020)...

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Outline of linear algebra

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Least squares, linear least squares Gram–Schmidt process Woodbury matrix identity Vector space Linear combination Linear span Linear independence Scalar...

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Affine space

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the direction of the affine span of X is also the linear span of the x – x0 for x in X. One says also that the affine span of X is generated by X and that...

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Orthonormal basis

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not generally a Hamel basis, since infinite linear combinations are required. Specifically, the linear span of the basis must be dense in H , {\displaystyle...

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Subset

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other Total subset – Subset T of a topological vector space X where the linear span of T is a dense subset of X Mereology – Study of parts and the wholes...

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System of linear equations

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the right-hand vector is within that span. If every vector within that span has exactly one expression as a linear combination of the given left-hand vectors...

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Exterior algebra

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general sum of blades of arbitrary degree is called a multivector. The linear span of the k {\displaystyle k} -blades is called the k {\displaystyle k}...

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Glossary of mathematical symbols

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are omitted). In particular, this may denote the linear span in a vector space (also often denoted Span(S)), the generated subgroup in a group, the generated...

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Affine hull

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instead of an affine combination one has a linear combination, and the resulting set is the linear span of S, which contains the affine hull of S. Roman...

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Affine combination

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space containing the points, exactly as the linear combinations of a set of vectors form their linear span. The affine combinations commute with any affine...

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Canonical bundle

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consisting of distinct points have a linear span in the canonical embedding with dimension directly related to that of the linear system in which they move; and...

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Orthogonalization

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In linear algebra, orthogonalization is the process of finding a set of orthogonal vectors that span a particular subspace. Formally, starting with a...

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Minimum spanning tree

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A minimum spanning tree (MST) or minimum weight spanning tree is a subset of the edges of a connected, edge-weighted undirected graph that connects all...

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Linear A

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contains Linear A Unicode characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Linear A. Linear A is...

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Osculating plane

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curves can be described in terms of the Frenet-Serret formulas as the linear span of the tangent and normal vectors. Normal plane (geometry) Osculating...

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