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Linear encoder information


Three typical linear optical encoders
Visualization of magnetic structures of a linear encoder (recorded with MagView).

A linear encoder is a sensor, transducer or readhead paired with a scale that encodes position. The sensor reads the scale in order to convert the encoded position into an analog or digital signal, which can then be decoded into position by a digital readout (DRO) or motion controller.

The encoder can be either incremental or absolute. In an incremental system, position is determined by motion over time; in contrast, in an absolute system, motion is determined by position over time. Linear encoder technologies include optical, magnetic, inductive, capacitive and eddy current. Optical technologies include shadow, self imaging and interferometric. Linear encoders are used in metrology instruments, motion systems, inkjet printers and high precision machining tools ranging from digital calipers and coordinate measuring machines to stages, CNC mills, manufacturing gantry tables and semiconductor steppers.

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Linear encoder

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A linear encoder is a sensor, transducer or readhead paired with a scale that encodes position. The sensor reads the scale in order to convert the encoded...

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Encoder

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Encoder may refer to: Audio encoder, converts digital audio to analog audio signals Video encoder, converts digital video to analog video signals Simple...

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Incremental encoder

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the encoder is motionless. In the case of a rotary encoder, the frequency indicates the speed of the encoder's shaft rotation, and in linear encoders the...

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Rotary encoder

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A rotary encoder, also called a shaft encoder, is an electro-mechanical device that converts the angular position or motion of a shaft or axle to analog...

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Servomotor

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models. More sophisticated servomotors make use of an absolute encoder (a type of rotary encoder) to calculate the shaft's position and infer the speed of...

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Position sensor

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(piezo-electric) Position encoders: Absolute encoder Incremental encoder Linear encoder Rotary encoder Potentiometer Proximity sensor (optical) String potentiometer...

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Barcode

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sensors. A series of barcodes are used in some kinds of absolute 1D linear encoder. The barcodes are packed close enough together that the reader always...

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Linear variable differential transformer

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other industrial and scientific applications. Dot convention Linear encoder Rotary encoder "Borehole stress property measuring system". http://www.omega...

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Calipers

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an inductive linear encoder, which allows robust performance in the presence of contamination such as coolants. Magnetic linear encoders are used in yet...

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Gamma correction

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floating-point format already provides a piecewise linear approximation of a logarithmic curve. Although gamma encoding was developed originally to compensate for...

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Height gauge

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measuring head (whether vernier, fine rack and pinion with dial, or linear encoder with digital display), whereas a surface gauge has only a scriber point...

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List of sensors

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Inclinometer Incremental encoder Integrated circuit piezoelectric sensor Laser rangefinder Laser surface velocimeter LIDAR Linear encoder Linear variable differential...

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Digital read out

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right, encoder A is triggered first and encoder B afterwards. So the computer can know that the scale moved 5μm to the right. And, if encoder B triggers...

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Ronchi ruling

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provides guidance on refining the figure. The ruled divisions in a linear encoder are in the form of Ronchi ruling, which provides the basic precision...

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Microsoft Expression Encoder

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Microsoft Expression Encoder (formerly Expression Media Encoder) is a transcoding and non-linear video editing software application for Microsoft Windows...

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Heidenhain

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first Heidenhain numerical control was launched in 1976. In 1987, a linear encoder series operating on the principle of light interference was introduced...

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BiSS interface

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solutions. Position sensor system Rotary encoder (absolute encoder) Linear position sensors (absolute encoder) Drive control (motor feedback) Intelligent...

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Grayscale

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the amount of physical light they represent at that pixel (called a linear encoding or scale), the differences between adjacent dark shades could be quite...

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ScRGB

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OpenEXR. Two encodings are defined for the individual primaries: a linear 16 bit per channel encoding and a nonlinear 12 bit per channel encoding. The 16 bit...

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Linear A

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contains Linear A Unicode characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Linear A. Linear A is...

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Linear B

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contains Linear B Unicode characters. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Linear B. Linear B is...

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Academy Color Encoding System

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Color Encoding Specification (ACES): The specification that defines the ACES color space, allowing half-float high-precision encoding in scene linear light...

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Companding

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better signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) at lower bit depths. For example, a linearly encoded 16-bit PCM signal can be converted to an 8-bit WAV or AU file while...

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Numerical control

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avoidance are possible, through the use of absolute position sensors (optical encoder strips or disks) to verify that motion occurred, or torque sensors or power-draw...

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Autoencoder

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message. Usually, both the encoder and the decoder are defined as multilayer perceptrons. For example, a one-layer-MLP encoder E ϕ {\displaystyle E_{\phi...

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