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Limes Saxoniae information


The Limes Saxoniae

The Limes Saxoniae (Latin for "Limit of Saxony"), also known as the Limes Saxonicus or Sachsenwall ("Saxon Dyke"), was an unfortified limes or border between the Saxons and the Slavic Obotrites, established about 810 in present-day Schleswig-Holstein.

Modern monument dedicated to the Limes Saxoniae near Hornbek

After Charlemagne had removed Saxons from some of their lands and given it to the Obotrites (who were allies of Charlemagne), he finally managed to conquer the Saxons in the Saxon Wars. In 811 he signed the Treaty of Heiligen with the neighbouring Danes and may at the same time have reached a border agreement with the Polabian Slavs in the east. This border should not be thought of as a fortified line, however, but rather a defined line running through the middle of the border zone, an area of bog and thick forest that was difficult to pass through. According to Adam of Bremen's description in the Gesta Hammaburgensis ecclesiae pontificum about 1075, it ran from the Elbe river near Boizenburg northwards along the Bille river to the mouth of the Schwentine at the Kiel Fjord and the Baltic Sea.

It was breached several times by the Slavic Obotrites (983 and 1086) and Mieszko II Lambert of Poland (1028 and 1030).[citation needed] The Limes was dissolved during the first phase of the Ostsiedlung, when Count Henry of Badewide campaigned in Wagrian lands in 1138/39 and the Slavic population was Germanized by German, mostly Saxon, settlers.

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Limes Saxoniae

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The Limes Saxoniae (Latin for "Limit of Saxony"), also known as the Limes Saxonicus or Sachsenwall ("Saxon Dyke"), was an unfortified limes or border...

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Polabian Slavs

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territory stretched from the Baltic Sea in the north, the Saale and the Limes Saxoniae in the west, the Ore Mountains and the Western Sudetes in the south...

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Wends

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the earlier tribes of Veneti. Sukow-Dziedzice group Northern March Limes Saxoniae Kashubians Drevani Wendland Slovincians Baltic Slavic piracy Sorbs Czech...

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West Slavic languages

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settled on the eastern fringes of the Carolingian Empire, along the Limes Saxoniae. The Obotrites were given territories by Charlemagne in exchange for...

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Holstein

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were restored to Western Holstein. The Wagrians were pushed out of the Limes Saxoniae - the new border running from the Elbe River near Boizenburg northwards...

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Nordalbingia

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settling in Land Hadeln (Haduloha) south of the Elbe. In the east, the Limes Saxoniae, an inaccessible region between the Elbe and today's Kiel Fjord on the...

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West Slavs

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settled on the eastern fringes of the Carolingian Empire, along the Limes Saxoniae. Prior to the Magyar invasion of Pannonia in the 890s, the West Slavic...

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Ostsiedlung

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Bundesländer of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Brandenburg, Saxony and east of the limes Saxoniae in Holstein (part of Schleswig-Holstein). The Medieval settlers areas...

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Lechites

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The Limes Saxoniae border between the Saxons and the Lechitic Obotrites, established about 810 in present-day Schleswig-Holstein...

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Germania Slavica

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Bestandsaufnahme aktueller Forschungen zur Germania Slavica, Franz Steiner Verlag, 1998, p.14, ISBN 3515071148 Wends Limes Saxoniae Ostsiedlung Sorbian March v t e...

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Border barrier

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Inner Yemen border Danevirke Gates of Alexander Götavirke Limes Germanicus Limes Saxoniae Offa's Dyke Willow Palisade Zasechnaya cherta Buffer zone Canada–United...

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Hermann Billung

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march north of the Elbe river. His Billung March stretched from the Limes Saxoniae in the west along the Baltic coast to the Peene River in the east, roughly...

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Otto the Great

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granting him authority over a march north of the Elbe River between the Limes Saxoniae and Peene Rivers. As military governor, Hermann extracted tribute from...

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Obotrites

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The Limes Saxoniae forming the border between the Saxons to the west and the Obotrites to the east...

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Trave

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reaches of the Trave (together with the Schwentine) formed part of the Limes Saxoniae and the western boundary of Wagria. In the Old Town of Lübeck the river...

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Billung March

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The march reached from the Elbe River to the Baltic Sea and from the Limes Saxoniae to the Peene River in the east, roughly the territory of present-day...

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Alte Schwentine

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Schwentine was declared to be the real Schwentine. A section of the Limes Saxoniae, the fortified border rampart between Saxons and Wends, which was built...

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Sachsenwall

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the Hexentanzplatz near Thale in the Harz Mountains of Germany. the Limes Saxoniae, a Saxon defensive dyke in Schleswig Holstein, North Germany a former...

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List of medieval Gaue

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western Schleswig-Holstein Holstengau: south-central Schleswig-Holstein Limes Saxoniae: largely uninhabited and unfortified border area running from the Kieler...

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Schwentine

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with the Franks, defeated the Nordalbingian Saxons. See also: Wagria, Limes Saxoniae. Source of the Alte Schwentine near Bornhöved The Schwentine near Bad...

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List of rulers of Mecklenburg

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The Limes Saxoniae forming the border between the Saxons to the west and the Obotrites to the east...

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Nakonids

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overlordship of the Obotrites chief, perhaps because they served as a buffer (Limes Saxoniae) between the more powerful Saxons and the more easterly Slavs, and they...

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