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Limax maximus information


Limax maximus
Conservation status
Limax maximus
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Limacidae
Genus: Limax
Species:
L. maximus
Binomial name
Limax maximus
Linnaeus, 1758[2]
Synonyms

[3]

  • Limax cinereus Lister, 1678
  • Limax cinereus O. F. Müller, 1774 (partim.)
  • Limacella parma Brard, 1815
  • Limax antiquorum Férussaac, 1819 (partim.)
  • Limax maculatus Nunneley, 1837 (non maculatus Kaleniczenko, 1851)
  • Limax cellarius (d'Argenville) Lessona et Polonera, 1882
  • Limax carbonarius albanicus Jaeckel, 1954

Limax maximus (literally, "biggest slug"), known by the common names great grey slug and leopard slug, is a species of slug in the family Limacidae, the keeled slugs.[4] It is among the largest keeled slugs, Limax cinereoniger being the largest.

Limax maximus is the type species of the genus Limax. The adult slug measures 10–20 cm (4–8 in) in length and is generally a light greyish or grey-brown with darker spots and blotches, although the coloration and exact patterning of the body of this slug species is quite variable.

This species has a very unusual and distinctive mating method, where the pair of slugs use a thick thread of mucus to hang suspended in the air from a tree branch or other structure.

Although native to Europe, this species has been accidentally introduced to many other parts of the world, first discovered outside its native range in Philadelphia, USA in 1867.[5] [clarification needed]

  1. ^ Rowson, B. (2017). "Limax maximus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T170900A85577040. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T170900A85577040.en. Retrieved 27 April 2021.
  2. ^ (in Latin) Linnaeus C. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. pp. [1-4], 1-824. Holmiae. (Salvius).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Wiktor was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Marshall, B. (2014). Limax maximus Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=819992 on 2014-11-06
  5. ^ "details". www.tsusinvasives.org. Retrieved 4 November 2022.

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among the largest keeled slugs, Limax cinereoniger being the largest. Limax maximus is the type species of the genus Limax. The adult slug measures 10–20 cm...

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already described a Limax maculatus in 1837; this turned out to be a synonym of Limax maximus, but nevertheless the combination Limax maculatus cannot be...

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example of external sperm transfer is given by the great grey slug (Limax maximus). A pair of slugs climb a tree or wall to an overhang and suspend together...

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complex of closely related species. Limax dacampi is definitely not a synonym of Limax cinereoniger or Limax maximus; it is a separate species. This species...

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example in the covering of their eggs. In the unique mating ritual of Limax maximus the mating slugs lower themselves from elevated locations by a mucus...

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species of slugs (including Arion ater, A. subfuscus, A. intermedius, Limax maximus, L. cinereoniger, and Deroceras reticulatum), the fruit flies Drosophila...

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shipworm Limax (terrestrial slugs) Limax ater – Arion ater, the Black Slug Limax rufus – Arion rufus, the Red Slug Limax maximus – the Leopard Slug Limax agrestis...

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Riccardoella limacum

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penetration of the foot by L1 infective larvae from infected feces. Limax maximus Slugs from the family Veronicellidae Pathology is due to both the adults...

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growth within a closed environment. Located in the MoMA, Nocturne of the Limax maximus is a fifteen-foot-long terrarium crafted by Paula Hayes. This expansive...

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