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Liburnians information


Ethnolinguistic map of Italy in the Iron Age, before the Roman expansion and conquest of Italy
Liburnia in the age of the Roman conquest

The Liburnians or Liburni (Ancient Greek: Λιβυρνοί)[1][2] were an ancient tribe inhabiting the district called Liburnia,[3][4][5] a coastal region of the northeastern Adriatic between the rivers Arsia (Raša) and Titius (Krka) in what is now Croatia. According to Strabo's Geographica, they populated Kerkyra until shortly after the Corinthians settled the island, c. 730 BC.[6]

  1. ^ Scyl. 21; Strabo vi. p. 407, vii. p. 484; Appian, Ill. 12; Stephanus Byzantinus; Scholia ad Nicander 607 ; Pomponius Mela, ii. § 49-50; Pliny the Elder, "25 Liburnia and Illyricum", The Natural History, vol. 3, p. 23.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Florus was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Alföldy, Géza (1964). "Die Namengebung der Urbevölkerung in der römischen Provinz Dalmatia" [The naming of the indigenous population in the Roman province of Dalmatia]. Beiträge zur Namenforschung (in German). Vol. 15. pp. 55–104. ISSN 0005-8114.
  4. ^ Alföldy, Géza (1969). Die Personennamen in der römischen provinz Dalmatien [Personal names in the Roman province of Dalmatia]. Beiträge zur Namenforschung N. F., Beiheft (in German). Vol. 4. Heidelberg. OCLC 1034435.
  5. ^ Euratlas. "Euratlas Periodis Web - Map of Europe in Year 700". www.euratlas.net. Retrieved 2018-04-30.
  6. ^ Strabo, Geographica, vol. VI, p. 269

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Liburnians

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The Liburnians or Liburni (Ancient Greek: Λιβυρνοί) were an ancient tribe inhabiting the district called Liburnia, a coastal region of the northeastern...

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Liburnian language

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The language spoken by the Liburnians in classical times is basically unattested and unclassified. It is reckoned as an Indo-European language with a significant...

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Liburna

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small galley used for raiding and patrols. Originally utilized by the Liburnians, a pirate tribe from Dalmatia, it later became a staple of the Roman navy...

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Zadar

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[citation needed] They transmitted it to later settlers, the Liburnians. The name of the Liburnian settlement was first mentioned by a Greek inscription from...

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Liburnia

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Liburnia (Ancient Greek: Λιβουρνία) in ancient geography was the land of the Liburnians, a region along the northeastern Adriatic coast in Europe, in modern Croatia...

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Liburnian Autonomist Movement

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The Liburnian Autonomous Movement or the Liburnian Federalist Movement was a political group founded in Rijeka in the summer of 1943, disbanded in the...

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San Marino

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participated in the rebuilding of Rimini's city walls after their destruction by Liburnian pirates, and later founded an independent monastic community on Monte...

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Croatia

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culture. The region of modern-day Croatia was settled by Illyrians and Liburnians, while the first Greek colonies were established on the islands of Hvar...

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List of ancient tribes in Illyria

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BC, the Liburnians were recorded by name or as separate ethnic groups; and as early as the 6th century BC, Hecateus noted that the Liburnians were also...

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Bellum Batonianum

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northeast of modern Drnis, Croatia) on the coast, the main city of the Liburnians, which had been seized by the Dalmatians. After that he took the Dalmatian...

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Armenian language

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Italic Romance Extinct Anatolian Tocharian Paleo-Balkan Dacian Illyrian Liburnian Messapic Mysian Paeonian Phrygian Thracian Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European...

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Krk

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Apsyrtidian or Electridian islands held by the people known as Liburnians. The Liburnians called the island "Curicum", which name is assumed to be given...

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Dromon

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the main developments which differentiated the early dromons from the liburnians and that henceforth characterized Mediterranean galleys, were the adoption...

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Illyrian warfare

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defeat Liburnians, Roman main allies and clients on the Adriatic. Because of this conflict Delmatae will join Pompey in the civil war while Liburnians would...

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Celts

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Italic Romance Extinct Anatolian Tocharian Paleo-Balkan Dacian Illyrian Liburnian Messapic Mysian Paeonian Phrygian Thracian Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European...

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Thalassocracy

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Mediterranean include Phoenicians, Athens (Delian League), Carthage, Liburnians and to a lesser degree Aegina and Rhodes. The Middle Ages saw multiple...

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Adriatic Veneti

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to Liburnians from the Istrian Coast. However, the reference to the Veneti in Virgil seems to place them in the "innermost realm of the Liburnians" which...

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List of settlements in Illyria

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3406/iliri.2001.1724. Boršić, Luka; Džino, Danijel; Radić Rossi, Irena (2021). Liburnians and Illyrian Lembs: Iron Age Ships of the Eastern Adriatic. Archaeopress...

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Early Slavs

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Italic Romance Extinct Anatolian Tocharian Paleo-Balkan Dacian Illyrian Liburnian Messapic Mysian Paeonian Phrygian Thracian Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European...

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Roman navy

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hexareme, of which a few were used as flagships. Lighter vessels such as the liburnians and the hemiolia, both swift types invented by pirates, were also adopted...

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Trireme

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pirates, who usually employed light biremes and liburnians. But instead of the successful liburnians of the Greek Civil War, it was again centred around...

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Illyria

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Greek writers used the name "Illyrian" to describe peoples between the Liburnians and Epirus. Fourth-century BC Greek writers clearly separated the people...

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Iranian peoples

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Italic Romance Extinct Anatolian Tocharian Paleo-Balkan Dacian Illyrian Liburnian Messapic Mysian Paeonian Phrygian Thracian Reconstructed Proto-Indo-European...

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