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Liberal democratic basic order information


The liberal democratic basic order (German: Freiheitliche demokratische Grundordnung, FDGO) is a fundamental term in German constitutional law. It determines the unalienable, invariable core structure of the German commonwealth. As such, it is the core substance of the German constitution. Building upon more general definitions of liberal democracy, the term has a specific legal meaning in Germany and is part of the German (originally West German) system of a Streitbare Demokratie ("fortified democracy") that bans attempts to dismantle the liberal democratic basic order by what German authorities refer to as "enemies of the Constitution" or "extremists".

In practice, the concept has been used to target far-left groups and in the ideological struggle against East German communism during the Cold War, when the concept was closely linked to the state doctrine of anti-communism in West Germany. Theoretically the concept is associated with anti-totalitarianism and with the scholarly field of democracy and extremism research in Germany. While often relying upon scholars in this field, the decision that a group threatens the liberal democratic basic order is ultimately a political decision that is the responsibility of the interior minister at the state or federal level, or, in the case of a ban, a legal decision that is decided by the judiciary.

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Liberal democratic basic order

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integration Global citizenship Hegemony Institutional liberalism Liberal democratic basic order Liberal internationalism Liberalism (international relations) Major...

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is tasked with intelligence-gathering on efforts against the liberal democratic basic order, the existence and security of the federation or one of its...

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resistance granted in Article 20 Paragraph 4 of the Basic Law is part of the liberal democratic basic order of the Federal Republic of Germany and is considered...

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punishment as anti-constitutional and incompatible with the liberal democratic basic order. The party renamed itself to Die Heimat ("The Homeland") at...

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judiciary are given extensive powers and duties to defend the liberal democratic basic order ("freiheitlich-demokratische Grundordnung") against those who...

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Identität, p. 154). These core values are similar to those of the 'liberal-democratic basic order' (Freiheitlich-demokratische Grundordnung) which is considered...

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electing people to the federal executive board who do not respect liberal democratic basic order in Germany. In February 2018, the AM planned a rally in Paderborn...

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particular threat to the liberal democracy because it exploits the weaknesses of the liberal democratic system. A key weakness of liberal democracies highlighted...

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punishment as anti-constitutional and incompatible with the liberal democratic basic order. Although article 21.1 of the constitution of the German state...

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SW1A 2HD, within the National Liberal Club. The Oxford Manifesto describes the basic political principles of the Liberal International, which is currently...

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received more votes. The free-market democracy satisfies the Liberal democratic basic order definition of democracy because: This political system allows...

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political stability. Though the democratic peace theory was not rigorously or scientifically studied until the 1960s, the basic principles of the concept had...

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Landtag of Brandenburg

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the basic law is the final control institution. The G10-commission is tasked with checking the restrictions of the liberal democratic basic order ordered...

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is the Liberal Party, and the Democratic Party is usually considered liberal in the United States. In the United States, conservative liberals are usually...

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refused to take an oath to uphold the German constitution's Liberal democratic basic order. In her capacity as a city councillor, she called for demonstrations...

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Christine Schirrmacher

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trademark of Europe” (Tom Königs) within the framework of the liberal-democratic basic order. However, anyone who fights against them cannot claim freedom...

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Democratic Party of Japan

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The Democratic Party of Japan (民主党, Minshutō) was a centrist to centre-left liberal or social-liberal political party in Japan from 1998 to 2016. The...

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Constitutional Court of Korea

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activities are deemed to be in opposition to the principles of the liberal democratic basic order (German: Freiheitliche demokratische Grundordnung; Korean: 민주적...

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