Intersection where a road crosses a railway at the same level
This article is about at-grade intersections between a railroad and road. For where two rail lines cross, see Level junction. For a type of nuclear receptor (RXR), see Retinoid X receptor.
"Rail crossing" redirects here. For other uses, see Glossary of rail transport terms.
"RxR" redirects here. For other uses, see RXR (disambiguation).
A level crossing is an intersection where a railway line crosses a road, path, or (in rare situations) airport runway, at the same level,[1] as opposed to the railway line crossing over or under using an overpass or tunnel. The term also applies when a light rail line with separate right-of-way or reserved track crosses a road in the same fashion. Other names include railway level crossing,[1]railway crossing (chiefly international), grade crossing or railroad crossing (chiefly American),[2]road through railroad, criss-cross, train crossing, and RXR (abbreviated).
There are more than 100,000 level crossings in Europe and more than 200,000 in North America.
Road-grade crossings are considered incompatible with high-speed rail[3] and are virtually non-existent in European high-speed train operations.[4]
A level crossing at Hoylake, Merseyside, England, with a train passing
An active level crossing in Japan, 2022, train approaching from left
A railroad crossing in Abington, Massachusetts, US
A CRH380A train passing Shoupakou level crossing at Beijing, China
^ abVicRoads (26 August 2014). "Trains & level crossings". VicRoads. Retrieved 12 November 2017.
^"Highway-Rail Grade Crossings Overview". Federal Railroad Administration. Department of Transportation. 4 December 2019. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
^JAMES J. ROZEK; JOHN A. HARRISON (1998). "Grade Crossing Safety and Economic Issues in Planning for High-Speed Rail Systems" (PDF). Transportation Research Record (1177): 47. Retrieved 2 April 2024. Highway grade crossings are generally incompatible with HSR operation
^"EUROPE'S APPROACH TO RAIL CROSSING SAFETY". ITE Journal. 68 (2). Institute of Transportation Engineers: 18. 1998. ISSN 0162-8178. Retrieved 2 April 2024. with the exception of a few grade crossings in Italy, all high-speed rail crossings are grade separated
A levelcrossing is an intersection where a railway line crosses a road, path, or (in rare situations) airport runway, at the same level, as opposed to...
Designs of levelcrossings, where railway lines cross roads or other paths, vary country-to-country. There were 108,196 levelcrossings in the European...
Levelcrossing signals are the electronic warning devices for road vehicles at railroad levelcrossings. Levelcrossings can be operated in various ways...
The LevelCrossing Removal Project (LXRP) is an infrastructure upgrade program by the Government of Victoria, Australia, to remove and grade-separate 110...
Levelcrossing warning signs/plates There are around 6,000 levelcrossings in the United Kingdom, of which about 1,500 are public highway crossings. This...
The Gerogery levelcrossing accident was a vehicle-train crash that occurred at Bells Road on the Olympic Highway, where it crossed the Main Southern railway...
Polgahawela levelcrossing accident was a collision between a bus travelling from Galkiriyagama to Colombo and a train at a levelcrossing in Yangalmodara...
quantum physics and quantum chemistry, an avoided crossing (sometimes called intended crossing, non-crossing or anticrossing) is the phenomenon where two eigenvalues...
The following is an incomplete list of accidents that occur at a levelcrossing; in other words, this list only includes railway accidents that occur at-grade...
Road crossing may refer to: Road intersection Railroad crossing (or levelcrossing) Pedestrian crossing Strand Road Crossing, a terminus in the United...
passengers. Following the number of accidents at levelcrossings, an effort has been made to remove all levelcrossings on lignes classiques used by TGVs. The ligne...
Look up level, Level, leveled, levelled, or levels in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Level or levels may refer to: Level (optical instrument), a device...
The LevelCrossing Removal Authority (LXRA) was a Government of Victoria agency. Established in May 2015, it oversaw the LevelCrossing Removal Project...
advance of, next to or on a specific obstacle. Obstacles such as railway levelcrossings may have several warning signs beforehand, while bridge ramparts typically...
December 2013. "Report on the LevelCrossing Accident that occurred on 16th April 1968 at Trent Road Public LevelCrossing Beckingham in the Eastern Region...
quadrupled, as part of levelcrossing removal works. This section of the line was lowered into a cutting to eliminate numerous levelcrossings. Power signalling...
primarily at ground level, with some underground and elevated sections. There were more than 170 levelcrossings before the LevelCrossing Removal Project...
quadrupled, as part of levelcrossing removal works. This section of the line was lowered into a cutting to eliminate numerous levelcrossings. Power signalling...
one to each platform. Dunster Signal Box was retained to control the levelcrossing and points there, and ground frames allowed the train crew to change...
2025. The Coolstore Road levelcrossing removal will also include a newly elevated Croydon station. In addition, the levelcrossing at Cave Hill Road in Lilydale...
announced that the crossing was to be grade-separated by mid-2017. This crossing was one of the last 4 remaining tram-train levelcrossings in Melbourne. These...
railway line about 6 km (3.7 mi) north-west of the town of Kerang. The levelcrossing at this location, numbered Y2943, was protected prior to the accident...
resulted in a derailment. Four people were injured. This levelcrossing is a CCTV levelcrossing controlled by Norton Signal Box. On Thursday 26 February...
interchange – in contrast with an intersection, at-grade, a diamond crossing or a levelcrossing, which are not grade-separated. Roads with grade separation generally...