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Leucospermum oleifolium information


Leucospermum oleifolium
Conservation status
Leucospermum oleifolium
Near Threatened  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Leucospermum
Species:
L. oleifolium
Binomial name
Leucospermum oleifolium
R.Br.
Synonyms[2]
  • Leucospermum oleaefolium, Leucadendron oleaefolium
  • Protea crinita, P. criniflora, Leucadendrum criniflorum, Leucadendron crinitum, Leucospermum crinitum
  • P. venosa
  • Leucospermum molle, P. mollis, Leucadendron molle
  • Leucospermum penicillatum
  • Leucospermum cryptanthum
  • Leucospermum schinzianum

Leucospermum oleifolium is an erect shrub of about 1 m (3.3 ft) high and 1½ m (5 ft) across that is assigned to the family Proteaceae. It has spreading branches, densely set with initially felty, entire, oval, olive-colored leaves of about 3½ cm (1½ in) long and 1½ cm (0.6 in) wide, with a bony tip that sometimes has two to five blunt teeth, with a blunt base and conspicuous veins. The flowers and their long thread-like styles are initially sulfur yellow, but soon become orange and finally turn brilliant crimson. The flower heads are about 4 cm (1.6 in) in diameter, crowded at the tip of the branches with a maximum of five that start flowering in turn. This provides for a colour spectacle from August till December. It is called by various names in South Africa such as Overberg pincushion, flame pincushion, mix pincushion and tuft pincushion.[3][4] It naturally occurs in fynbos in the Western Cape province of South Africa.[2]

  1. ^ Rebelo, A.G.; Mtshali, H.; von Staden, L. (2020). "Leucospermum oleifolium". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T157950152A157950157. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T157950152A157950157.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Rourke, John Patrick (1970). Taxonomic Studies on Leucospermum R.Br (PDF). pp. 236–241.
  3. ^ "Leucospermum oleifolium". SANBI.
  4. ^ "Leucospermum oleifolium". iSpot.

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Leucospermum oleifolium

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Leucospermum oleifolium is an erect shrub of about 1 m (3.3 ft) high and 1½ m (5 ft) across that is assigned to the family Proteaceae. It has spreading...

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Leucospermum

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(Leucadendron oleaefolium 1766, now Leucospermum oleifolium) and Nicolaas Laurens Burman (Leucadendron cuneiforme, now Leucospermum cuneiforme), before Carl Peter...

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Leucospermum calligerum

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Protea pubera. However, he cited Leucadendron oleaefolium (now Leucospermum oleifolium) by Peter Jonas Bergius as a synonym, making P. pubera a superfluous...

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List of Proteales of South Africa

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Rourke, endemic Leucospermum oleifolium (P.J.Bergius) R.Br. endemic Leucospermum parile (Salisb. ex Knight) Sweet, endemic Leucospermum patersonii E.Phillips...

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