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Leptospira information


Leptospira
Scanning electron micrograph of Leptospira interrogans
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Spirochaetota
Class: Spirochaetia
Order: Leptospirales
Family: Leptospiraceae
Genus: Leptospira
Noguchi 1917 non Swainson 1840 non Boucot, Johnson & Staton 1964
Type species
Leptospira interrogans
(Stimson 1907) Wenyon 1926
Species

See text

Leptospira (from Ancient Greek λεπτός (leptós) 'fine, thin, narrow, etc.', and Latin spira 'coil')[1] is a genus of spirochaete bacteria, including a small number of pathogenic and saprophytic species.[2] Leptospira was first observed in 1907 in kidney tissue slices of a leptospirosis victim who was described as having died of "yellow fever".[3]

  1. ^ "leptospirosis". American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition. Bartleby.com. 2000. Archived from the original on 2007-11-15. Retrieved 2007-05-13.
  2. ^ Ryan KJ; Ray CG, eds. (2004). Sherris Medical Microbiology (4th ed.). McGraw Hill. ISBN 978-0-8385-8529-0.
  3. ^ Stimson AM (1907). "Note on an organism found in yellow-fever tissue". Public Health Reports. 22 (18): 541. doi:10.2307/4559008. JSTOR 4559008.

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Leptospira

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Leptospira (from Ancient Greek λεπτός (leptós) 'fine, thin, narrow, etc.', and Latin spira 'coil') is a genus of spirochaete bacteria, including a small...

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Leptospirosis

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Leptospirosis is a blood infection caused by the bacteria Leptospira that can infect humans, dogs, rodents and many other wild and domesticated animals...

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Leptospira interrogans

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Leptospira interrogans is a species of obligate aerobic spirochaete bacteria shaped like a corkscrew with hooked and spiral ends. L. interrogans is mainly...

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Leptospira alexanderi

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Leptospira alexanderi is a species of Leptospira. Its type strain is strain L 60T (= ATCC 700520T). Brenner, D. J.; Kaufmann, A. F.; Sulzer, K. R.; Steigerwalt...

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Leptospira noguchii

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Leptospira noguchii is a gram-negative, pathogenic organism named for Japanese bacteriologist Dr. Hideyo Noguchi who named the genus Leptospira. L. noguchii...

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Leptospira biflexa

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Leptospira biflexa is a spirochaete bacterium in the genus Leptospira and was the first saprophytic Leptospira genome to be sequenced. Leptospira biflexa...

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Leptospira meyeri

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Leptospira meyeri is a saprophytic species of Leptospira. Yasuda, P. H.; Steigerwalt, A. G.; Sulzer, K. R.; Kaufmann, A. F.; Rogers, F.; Brenner, D. J...

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Leptospira broomii

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Leptospira broomii is a species of Leptospira isolated from humans with leptospirosis. The type strain is 5399T (=ATCC BAA-1107T =KIT 5399T). Levett,...

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Leptospira borgpetersenii

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Leptospira borgpetersenii is a pathogenic species of Leptospira. Yasuda, P. H.; Steigerwalt, A. G.; Sulzer, K. R.; Kaufmann, A. F.; Rogers, F.; Brenner...

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List of clinically important bacteria

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Lactobacillus casei Lactococcus lactis Legionella pneumophila Leptospira interrogans Leptospira noguchii Listeria monocytogenes Methanobacterium extroquens...

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Leptospira fainei

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Leptospira fainei is a pathogenic species of Leptospira, first isolated from pigs in Australia and named for University of Otago and Monash University...

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Leptospira santarosai

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Leptospira santarosai is a pathogenic species of Leptospira. Yasuda, P. H.; Steigerwalt, A. G.; Sulzer, K. R.; Kaufmann, A. F.; Rogers, F.; Brenner, D...

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Leptospira wolffii

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Leptospira wolffii is a gram negative aerobic bacterium in the spirochaete phylum. The species named after Dutch bacteriologist Jan Willem Wolff. As with...

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Leptospira alstonii

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Leptospira alstonii is a gram negative, mobile, spirochete. It is flexible, helical, and motile by means of two periplasmic flagella (axial fibrils). It...

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Leptospira kirschneri

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Leptospira kirschneri is a Gram negative, obligate aerobe species of spirochete bacteria named for University of Otago bacteriologist Dr. Leopold Kirschner...

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ATCvet code QI07

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QI07AA06 Canine herpesvirus QI07AA07 Canine influenza virus QI07AB01 Leptospira QI07AB02 Staphylococcus QI07AB03 Bordetella QI07AB04 Borrelia Empty group...

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Leptospira weilii

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Leptospira weilii is a pathogenic species of Leptospira. Yasuda, P. H.; Steigerwalt, A. G.; Sulzer, K. R.; Kaufmann, A. F.; Rogers, F.; Brenner, D. J...

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Leptospira inadai

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Leptospira inadai is a pathogenic species of Leptospira. Yasuda, P. H.; Steigerwalt, A. G.; Sulzer, K. R.; Kaufmann, A. F.; Rogers, F.; Brenner, D. J...

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Leptospira wolbachii

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Leptospira wolbachii is a saprophytic species of Leptospira. Yasuda, P. H.; Steigerwalt, A. G.; Sulzer, K. R.; Kaufmann, A. F.; Rogers, F.; Brenner, D...

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Spirochaete

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prevalent diseases. Pathogenic members of this phylum include the following: Leptospira species, which causes leptospirosis Borrelia burgdorferi, B. mayonii,...

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Brown rat

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for infection with the spirochaete Leptospira interrogans did not find any infected animals, suggesting that Leptospira prevalence rates on the Faroe Islands...

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Water stagnation

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bacterial and fermentative processes known as retting. Denitrifying bacteria Leptospira Purple bacteria (both sulfur and non-sulfur) Asian swamp eel Lepisosteidae...

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Leptospiraceae

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Leptospiraceae are a family of spirochete bacteria. It includes the genus Leptospira which contains some pathogenic species. The currently accepted taxonomy...

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Solomon Faine

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occupational disease of dairy farmers in New Zealand. The intermediate Leptospira species Leptospira fainei is named in his honor. Faine was born in Wellington,...

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Emergency management

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Aeromonas hydrophila, Burkholderia pseudomallei causing melioidosis, leptospira interrogans causing leptospirosis, and chromobacterium violaceum. Fungal...

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Small Indian mongoose

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Small Indian mongooses in northern Okinawa Island were infected with Leptospira and antibiotic-resistant strains of Escherichia coli. The small Indian...

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Rat

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including rats, can carry many different zoonotic pathogens, such as Leptospira, Toxoplasma gondii, and Campylobacter. The Black Death is traditionally...

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Dog health

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these are Bordetella bronchiseptica, one of the causes of kennel cough, Leptospira sp, which cause leptospirosis, and Brucella canis, cause of brucellosis...

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Naegleria fowleri

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histolytica – an amoeba that is the cause of amoebiasis, or amoebic dysentery Leptospira – a zoonotic bacteria that causes leptospirosis Methicillin-resistant...

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Spiral bacteria

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using dark field microscopy or Warthin–Starry stain. Examples include: Leptospira species, which cause leptospirosis. Borrelia species, such as Borrelia...

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