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Leopard complex information


One of many patterns for which the leopard complex is responsible.

The leopard complex is a group of genetically related coat patterns in horses. These patterns range from progressive increases in interspersed white hair similar to graying or roan to distinctive, Dalmatian-like leopard spots on a white coat. Secondary characteristics associated with the leopard complex include a white sclera around the eye, striped hooves and mottled skin. The leopard complex gene is also linked to abnormalities in the eyes and vision. These patterns are most closely identified with the Appaloosa and Knabstrupper breeds, though its presence in breeds from Asia to western Europe has indicated that it is due to a very ancient mutation.

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Leopard complex

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The leopard complex is a group of genetically related coat patterns in horses. These patterns range from progressive increases in interspersed white hair...

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Equine coat color

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There are a group of coat patterns caused by the leopard gene complex. Not every horse with leopard genetics will exhibit hair coat spotting. However...

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Appaloosa

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blindness; the latter has been linked to the leopard complex. Artwork depicting prehistoric horses with leopard spotting exists in prehistoric cave paintings...

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Varnish roan

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of a gray. This type of roaning only occurs in conjunction with the Leopard complex. Varnish roans are born with a dark base coat color, usually with some...

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Champagne gene

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genes underlying tobiano, dominant white, frame overo spotting and the Leopard complex common to the Appaloosa, the champagne gene does not affect the location...

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Leopard

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The leopard (Panthera pardus) is one of the five extant species in the genus Panthera. It has a pale yellowish to dark golden fur with dark spots grouped...

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Pinto horse

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: 171  Pinto patterns are visually and genetically distinct from the leopard complex spotting patterns characteristic of horse breeds such as the Appaloosa...

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Horse genome

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mapping of the horse genome was locating the mutation that creates the Leopard complex (Lp) spotting pattern seen in breeds such as the Appaloosa. Horses...

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Cropout

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crop-out or crop out is a horse with body spots, including pinto or leopard complex spotting, or "high white" horse markings, with a sire and dam who both...

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White horse

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pattern. The leopard complex, related to the Leopard (LP) gene, characterizes the Appaloosa and Knabstrupper breeds with their spotted coats. Leopard is genetically...

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Leopard pattern

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leopard, leopard gecko and the leopard tortoise among some others. The Lp (leopard complex) gene is responsible for the leopard color pattern in horses, which...

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Leopard 1

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The Kampfpanzer Leopard (styled as Kampfpanzer Leopard 1 or Leopard I after the introduction of the Leopard 2) is a main battle tank designed by Porsche...

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Palomino

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not extend past the throatlatch. Spotting and characteristics of the Leopard complex and the various pinto patterns are not accepted, and body spots of...

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Dun gene

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do not. Prior to domestication of the horse, dun, non-dun1, and the leopard complex are thought to have been the wild type modifiers of the base colors...

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Equine coat color genetics

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thought to be much more recent, possibly from after domestication. Leopard complex patterns also predate domestication, having been found in horse remains...

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African leopard

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The African leopard (Panthera pardus pardus) is the nominate subspecies of the leopard, native to many countries in Africa. It is widely distributed in...

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Horse markings

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dun as opposed to a buckskin or a bay. Leopard complex: Responsible for a variety of patterns, typically leopard-type spotting, and is most closely identified...

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Nyctalopia

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has been linked with the leopard complex color pattern since the 1970s. A 2008 study theorizes that both CSNB and leopard complex spotting patterns are linked...

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Mottle

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may also be a hereditary trait, such as seen with the champagne and leopard complex genes in horses. Mottles can also refer to discoloration in processed...

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Cream gene

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E allele. This effect has also been identified and studied in the Leopard complex patterns. The SLC45A2 gene is best known in humans as being the location...

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Indian leopard

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The Indian leopard (Panthera pardus fusca) is a subspecies of the leopard (P. pardus) that was first scientifically described in 1794. It is widely distributed...

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Clouded leopard

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The clouded leopard (Neofelis nebulosa), also called mainland clouded leopard, is a wild cat inhabiting dense forests from the foothills of the Himalayas...

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Gray horse

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of Thoroughbreds. Gray also affects spotting patterns of pintos and leopard complex horses such as Appaloosas. Its effects wash out the contrast of the...

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Black horse

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pink-skinned white markings. White markings and patterns such as pinto and leopard have no bearing on the underlying base coat color of the animal. Black...

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American Paint Horse

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areas that were once dark. Spots can be any shape or size, except leopard complex patterning, which is characteristic of the Appaloosa, and located virtually...

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Point coloration

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Pinto patterns Leopard complex Varnish roan See also Appaloosa and Knabstrupper Roaning patterns Roan Rabicano...

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