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Leonid Kantorovich information


Leonid Kantorovich
Леонид Канторович
Kantorovich in 1975
Born
Leonid Vitalyevich Kantorovich

(1912-01-19)19 January 1912
Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
Died7 April 1986(1986-04-07) (aged 74)
Moscow, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
Resting placeNovodevichy Cemetery, Moscow
NationalitySoviet
Alma materLeningrad State University
Known forCutting stock problem
Linear programming
Kantorovich inequality
Kantorovich metric
Kantorovich theorem
Kantorovich–Rubinstein metric
Monge–Kantorovich transportation problem
Szász–Mirakjan–Kantorovich operator
AwardsNobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (1975)
Stalin Prize (1949)
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsUSSR Academy of Sciences
Leningrad State University
Doctoral advisorGrigorii Fichtenholz
Vladimir Smirnov
Doctoral studentsSvetlozar Rachev
Gennadii Rubinstein
Academic career
Information at IDEAS / RePEc

Leonid Vitalyevich Kantorovich (Russian: Леонид Витальевич Канторович, IPA: [lʲɪɐˈnʲit vʲɪˈtalʲjɪvʲɪtɕ kəntɐˈrovʲɪtɕ] ; 19 January 1912 – 7 April 1986) was a Soviet mathematician and economist, known for his theory and development of techniques for the optimal allocation of resources. He is regarded as the founder of linear programming. He was the winner of the Stalin Prize in 1949 and the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1975.

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Leonid Kantorovich

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Leonid Vitalyevich Kantorovich (Russian: Леонид Витальевич Канторович, IPA: [lʲɪɐˈnʲit vʲɪˈtalʲjɪvʲɪtɕ kəntɐˈrovʲɪtɕ] ; 19 January 1912 – 7 April 1986)...

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Wasserstein metric

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In mathematics, the Wasserstein distance or Kantorovich–Rubinstein metric is a distance function defined between probability distributions on a given...

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Kantorovich theorem

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semi-local convergence of Newton's method. It was first stated by Leonid Kantorovich in 1948. It is similar to the form of the Banach fixed-point theorem...

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Kantorovich inequality

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Nobel Prize winner Leonid Kantorovich, a pioneer in the field of linear programming. There is also Matrix version of the Kantorovich inequality due to...

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Tjalling Koopmans

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Dutch-American mathematician and economist. He was the joint winner with Leonid Kantorovich of the 1975 Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for his work...

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Workflow

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optimization techniques. For example, Soviet mathematician and economist Leonid Kantorovich developed the seeds of linear programming in 1939 through efforts...

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Leonid

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violinist Leonid Kantorovich (1912–1986) Soviet and Russian mathematician, economist, and only winner from the USSR of the Nobel Prize in Economics Leonid Kolumbet...

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Mathematical economics

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programming: Leonid Kantorovich, Leonid Hurwicz, Tjalling Koopmans, Kenneth J. Arrow, Robert Dorfman, Paul Samuelson and Robert Solow. Both Kantorovich and Koopmans...

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Saint Petersburg State University

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- Soviet-American economist; Nobel laureate in Economics in 1973 Leonid Kantorovich - economist, Nobel laureate in Economics in 1975 Joseph Brodsky -...

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List of Nobel Memorial Prize laureates in Economic Sciences

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calculation problem, Spontaneous order, Information economics 1975 Leonid Kantorovich (1912–1986) Soviet Union "for their contributions to the theory of...

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List of Russian people

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etc., Wolf Prize winner Leonid Kantorovich, founder of linear programming, introduced the Kantorovich inequality and Kantorovich metric, developed the theory...

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Indicative planning

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Economic Planning have been Nobel Prize–winning Russian politician Leonid Kantorovich, John M Hartwick [7], Carl Landauer (who, in 1947, wrote one of the...

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Deaths in 1986

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1928) April 3 – Sir Peter Pears, English tenor (b. 1910) April 7 – Leonid Kantorovich, Russian economist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1912) April 8 – Yukiko...

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List of Nobel laureates

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Renato Dulbecco; Howard Martin Temin Eugenio Montale Andrei Sakharov Leonid Kantorovich; Tjalling Koopmans 1976 Burton Richter; Samuel C. C. Ting William...

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1912

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Michel Debré, 99th Prime Minister of France (d. 1996) January 19 – Leonid Kantorovich, Russian economist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1986) January 21 – Konrad...

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Shadow price

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Hamiltonian via Pontryagin's minimum principle. Dual problem George Dantzig Leonid Kantorovich Linear programming Market price Ramsey–Cass–Koopmans model Reduced...

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Linear programming

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mathematician Leonid Kantorovich and American economist Wassily Leontief independently delved into the practical applications of linear programming. Kantorovich focused...

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George Dantzig

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its use in their daily planning. The founders of this subject are Leonid Kantorovich, a Russian mathematician who developed linear programming problems...

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Society and culture in Saint Petersburg

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Nikolay Semyonov, Pyotr Kapitsa, Yakov Frenkel, Zhores Alferov, Leonid Kantorovich, Mikhail Lomonosov, Ivan Pavlov, Ivan Sechenov, Heinrich Schliemann...

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Mathematical optimization

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George B. Dantzig, although much of the theory had been introduced by Leonid Kantorovich in 1939. (Programming in this context does not refer to computer programming...

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John von Neumann

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laureates Tjalling Koopmans, Leonid Kantorovich, Wassily Leontief, Paul Samuelson, Robert Dorfman, Robert Solow, and Leonid Hurwicz. Von Neumann's interest...

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Operations research

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W. Forrester, Industrial Dynamics, Cambridge, MIT Press, 1961 L. V. Kantorovich, "Mathematical Methods of Organizing and Planning Production" Management...

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History of economic thought

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Chamberlin also founded Experimental Economics. In 1939 Russian economist Leonid Kantorovich (1912–1986) developed Linear Programming for the optimal allocation...

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List of Russian scientists

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Prize winner Leonid Kantorovich, mathematician and economist, founded linear programming, introduced the Kantorovich inequality and Kantorovich metric, developed...

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