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Leiden Observatory information


Leiden Observatory
Organization
  • Leiden University Edit this on Wikidata
Observatory code 013 Edit this on Wikidata
LocationLeiden, Netherlands
Coordinates52°09′18″N 4°29′02″E / 52.154945°N 4.483945°E / 52.154945; 4.483945
Websitewww.strw.leidenuniv.nl Edit this at Wikidata
Leiden Observatory is located in Netherlands
Leiden Observatory
Location of Leiden Observatory
 Leiden Observatory Related media on Commons

Leiden Observatory (Dutch: Sterrewacht Leiden) is an astronomical institute of Leiden University, in the Netherlands. Established in 1633 to house the quadrant of Rudolph Snellius, it is the oldest operating university observatory in the world, with the only older still existing observatory being the Vatican Observatory.[1][2]

The observatory was initially located on the university building in the centre of Leiden before a new observatory building and dome were constructed in the university's botanical garden in 1860. It remained there until 1974 when the department moved to the science campus north-west of the city. Notable astronomers that have worked or directed the observatory include Willem de Sitter, Ejnar Hertzsprung and Jan Oort.

  1. ^ Deborah Todd, Joseph A. Angelo (2009). A to Z of Scientists in Space and Astronomy. Infobase Publishing. p. 262. ISBN 978-1438109237. Retrieved 4 June 2014.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference deSitter was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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commenced doctoral studies at Leiden University under Jan Oort. Schmidt was awarded a Doctor of Philosophy from Leiden Observatory in 1956. After completing...

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Thomas Joannes Stieltjes

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worked at the Cape Observatory in South Africa (1897–1899). Then, in 1908, de Sitter was appointed to the chair of astronomy at Leiden University. He was...

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Raoul Gautier (1854–1931), respectively directors of Leiden Observatory and Geneva Observatory. After the French Revolution, Napoleonic Wars led to the...

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