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Lefschetz pencil information


In mathematics, a Lefschetz pencil is a construction in algebraic geometry considered by Solomon Lefschetz, used to analyse the algebraic topology of an algebraic variety V.

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Lefschetz pencil

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In mathematics, a Lefschetz pencil is a construction in algebraic geometry considered by Solomon Lefschetz, used to analyse the algebraic topology of an...

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Solomon Lefschetz

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Lefschetz pencil of hyperplane sections is a more subtle system than a Morse function because hyperplanes intersect each other). The Picard–Lefschetz...

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Weil conjectures

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singularities. The theory of monodromy of Lefschetz pencils, introduced for complex varieties (and ordinary cohomology) by Lefschetz (1924), and extended by Grothendieck...

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Lefschetz hyperplane theorem

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zero for k ≤ n − 1 {\displaystyle k\leq n-1} . Solomon Lefschetz used his idea of a Lefschetz pencil to prove the theorem. Rather than considering the hyperplane...

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Morphism of schemes

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degenerate. Another useful class of examples of projective morphisms are Lefschetz Pencils: they are projective morphisms π : X → P k 1 = Proj ⁡ ( k [ s , t...

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Linear system of divisors

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supports of all the effective divisors in the system. Consider the Lefschetz pencil p : X → P 1 {\displaystyle p:{\mathfrak {X}}\to \mathbb {P} ^{1}} given...

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Line bundle

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at a given point. (As in the case when this procedure constructs a Lefschetz pencil.) In fact, it is possible for a bundle to have no non-zero global sections...

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Simon Donaldson

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instanton invariants). Any compact symplectic manifold admits a symplectic Lefschetz pencil (Donaldson 1999). Donaldson's recent work centers on a problem in complex...

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Denis Auroux

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Denis; Donaldson, Simon K.; Katzarkov, Ludmil (2005). "Singular Lefschetz pencils". Geometry & Topology. 9 (2): 1043–1114. arXiv:math/0410332. doi:10...

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Hyperplane section

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understanding varieties of higher dimension. A basic tool for that is the Lefschetz pencil. Hartshorne, Robin (1977), Algebraic Geometry, Graduate Texts in Mathematics...

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Alexander Grothendieck

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Michael Artin (étale cohomology), Nick Katz (monodromy theory, and Lefschetz pencils). Jean Giraud worked out torsor theory extensions of nonabelian cohomology...

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Glossary of classical algebraic geometry

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tangent to C. (Salmon 1879, p.96) pencil A 1-dimensional linear system. See pencil (mathematics) and Lefschetz pencil. pentad A set of 5 points pentahedron...

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Proj construction

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details, see the main article. Global proj can be used to construct Lefschetz pencils. For example, let X = P s , t 1 {\displaystyle X=\mathbb {P} _{s,t}^{1}}...

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John von Neumann

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theorem. Von Neumann's model of an expanding economy considered the matrix pencil  A − λB with nonnegative matrices A and B; von Neumann sought probability...

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Michael Artin

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resolution of the Shafarevich-Tate conjecture for elliptic K3 surfaces and the pencil of elliptic curves over finite fields. He contributed to the theory of surface...

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Projective variety

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geometry of projective spaces Adequate equivalence relation Hilbert scheme Lefschetz hyperplane theorem Minimal model program Kollár & Moduli, Ch I. Shafarevich...

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Daniel Pedoe

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Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton where he worked with Solomon Lefschetz. On his return to England in 1936, Pedoe was appointed as an assistant...

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Lipman Bers

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on removable singularities, showing that any isolated singularity of a pencil of minimal surfaces can be removed; he spoke on this result at the 1950...

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