The Le Chapelier Law (French: Loi Le Chapelier) was a piece of legislation passed by the National Assembly during the first phase of the French Revolution (14 June 1791), banning guilds as the early version of trade unions (in reality the guilds were compulsory cartels, made compulsory by King Henry IV, of producers - rather than organisations of employees), as well as compagnonnage [fr] (by organizations such as the Compagnons du Tour de France) and the right to strike, and proclaiming free enterprise as the norm. It was advocated and drafted by Isaac René Guy le Chapelier. Its promulgation enraged the sans-culottes, who called for an end to the National Constituent Assembly, which nonetheless continued through the second phase of the Revolution. The law was annulled on 25 May 1864, through the loi Ollivier (proposed by Émile Ollivier and acceded to by Napoleon III), which reinstated the right to associate and the right to strike.[1]
^Thillay, Alain (2002). Le Faubourg Saint-Antoine et ses faux ouvriers: la liberté du travail à Paris aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles (Thesis). Seyssel: Champ Vallon. ISBN 2876733382.
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The LeChapelierLaw (French: Loi LeChapelier) was a piece of legislation passed by the National Assembly during the first phase of the French Revolution...
French labour law is the system of labour law operating in France. During the French Revolution, the LeChapelierLaw1791 was passed to prohibit unions...
success. 14 June – The abolition of the guild system was sealed; the LeChapelierLaw1791 passed, which prohibited any kind of workers' coalition or assembly...
(Jean Joseph Mounier, Abbé Sieyès, Nicholas Bergasse, and Isaac René Guy leChapelier). Many proposals for redefining the French state were floated, particularly...
unions but severely restricted their activity. UK labour lawLeChapelierLaw1791, a similar law in France The Making of the English Working Class by E...
It was wholly displaced by the Trade Union Act 1871. UK labour lawLeChapelierLaw1791 in France sought to do the same The Making of the English Working...
the revolutionary ideals of liberty. With the introduction of the ChapelierLaw in 1791, the National Assembly instituted the freedom of theatres, which...
Zaventem, 1987). Fred Stevens and Axel Tixhon, L'Histoire de la Belgique pour les nuls (Paris, 2010), p. 31. Henri Pirenne, Geschiedenis van België, vol. 1...
Malesherbes, a lawyer who had defended the king and the deputés Isaac René Guy leChapelier and Jacques Guillaume Thouret, four times elected president of the Constituent...
the Compagnonnage was banned by the National Assembly under the LeChapelierLaw of 1791, which was repealed in 1864. During the German occupation of France...
Guy leChapelier and Jacques Guillaume Thouret, four times elected president of the Constituent Assembly were taken to the scaffold. Saint-Just and LeBas...
René Guy leChapelier 1790 – Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau, Dubois-Crancé; Maximilien Robespierre, end of March-3 June 1790 1791 – Pierre-Antoine...
practice a trade through the purchase of a license. The Le ChapelierLaw of 14 June 1791 proscribed workers' organizations and banned strikes: the rising...
and the June 1791LeChapelierLaw suppressing trade guilds and any form of worker organisation. The traditional force for preserving law and order was...
The LeChapelierLaw of 1791 forbade workers the right to form workers' associations and prohibited strike actions. De Bonald worked to reverse the Le Chapelier...
revolutionary legislative assemblies that followed – the Legislative Assembly (1791–1792) and the National Convention (1792–1795), had a quickly rotating Presidency...
positions." On 22 April: Malesherbes and the deputés Isaac René Guy leChapelier and Jacques Guillaume Thouret, four times elected president of the Constituent...
of Saint-Cloud, pair de France, deputy of the clergy of Paris. Isaac LeChapelier Jean-Georges Lefranc de Pompignan Laurent-François Legendre, (1741–1802)...
an abortive Bourse du Travail was established in Paris. The loi LeChapelier of 1791 outlawed this and any other labour organisation, and despite the...
first law aimed at limiting the ability of workers to take collective action was the LeChapelierLaw, passed by the National Assembly on 14 June 1791 and...
against the principles of the French Revolution. Laws such as the LeChapelierLaw and the Allarde decree of 1791 established the principle of economic non-intervention...
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