This article is about the inventor of Russia's first mechanical and public clock. For the Serbian Prince (1371–1389), see Lazar of Serbia.
Lazar the Serb
Lazar the Serb showing his clock tower to Vasily I of Moscow, miniature from the Illustrated Chronicle of Ivan the Terrible
Born
mid-14th century
Prizren, Serbian Empire
Died
after 1404
Known for
Inventing the first mechanical clock in Russia, which was also the country's first public clock
Scientific career
Fields
Invention
Lazar (Serbian: Лазар; Russian: Лазарь), also known as Lazar the Serb or Lazar the Hilandarian[a] (fl. 1404), was a Serbian Orthodox monk-scribe and horologist who invented and built the first known mechanical public clock in Russia in 1404. The clock, which also struck the hours, was built at the request of Grand Prince Vasily I of Moscow (r. 1389–1425). Prior to his arrival in Moscow, Lazar had served as a monk in the Serbian Hilandar monastery at Mount Athos. The clock tower was located in the palace behind the Cathedral of the Annunciation. However, the clock and the church in which it was located have not survived.
Lazar (Serbian: Лазар; Russian: Лазарь), also known as LazartheSerb or Lazarthe Hilandarian (fl. 1404), was a Serbian Orthodox monk-scribe and horologist...
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called LazartheSerb who arrived from Serbia, inventing and building a clock on a tower in the Grand Prince's Terem Palace in Moscow behind the Cathedral...
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country. After the Ottoman invasion of Serbia in the 14th century, Serbian refugees found refuge in Russia. LazartheSerb (built the first mechanical...
the empire was subsequently ruled by semi-independent provincial lords, who often feuded with one other. The most powerful of these, Lazar of Serbia,...
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marriage to Prince Lazar who fell in the Battle of Kosovo. After her husband's death, she took the role as queen regent of Serbia from 1389 to 1393, until...
after the Battle of Kosovo in 1389 as a pledge of peace between the Lazarević and Ottoman dynasties. She was the youngest daughter of Lazar of Serbia and...
minor provinces. Lazar ruled the most powerful Serbian principality, Moravian Serbia. The rule of Lazar ended with his death in the Battle of Kosovo in...
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George the New at Sophia (1515) Saint Haralambos Saint Irene John the New of Suceava Ketevan, Queen of Georgia Kostanti-Kakhay, of Georgia Saint Lazar of...
individuals regarded Serbian folk heroes. Most of them were medieval people, enumerated in Serbian epic poetry. The list includes: Lazar of Serbia (1329–1389)...
It is mostly known for being the site of the Battle of Kosovo (1389) between the Balkan Alliance led by Lazar of Serbia and Ottoman armies led by Murad...