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Languages of Bhutan information


Languages of Bhutan
Sign in Dzongkha and English at the National Library of Bhutan
OfficialDzongkha
RecognisedTshangla (Sharchop), Nepali, Dzala, Kheng, Bantawa
MinorityBrokkat, Brokpa, Chocangacakha, Khams Tibetan, Lakha, Sikkimese, Bumthang, Chali, Dakpa, Nyenkha, Gurung, Kiranti, Lepcha, Newar, Tamang, Gongduk, Lhokpu, 'Ole
ForeignEnglish, Hindi
SignedBhutanese Sign Language
Keyboard layout
Dzongkha keyboard layout
Dzongkha
Bumthang
Kurtöp
Dzala
Khampa Tibetan
Lakha
Nyen
'Olekha (Monpa)
Brokkat
Chocangacakha
Chali
Dakpa
Brokpa
Nepali
Nepali
Nepali
Lepcha
Lhokpu
Kheng
Gongduk
Tshangla
(Sharchop)
Major languages of Bhutan

There are two dozen languages of Bhutan, all members of the Tibeto-Burman language family except for Nepali, which is an Indo-Aryan language, and Bhutanese Sign Language.[1] Dzongkha, the national language, is the only native language of Bhutan with a literary tradition, though Lepcha and Nepali are literary languages in other countries.[2] Other non-Bhutanese minority languages are also spoken along Bhutan's borders and among the primarily Nepali-speaking Lhotshampa community in South and East Bhutan. Chöke (or Classical Tibetan) is the language of the traditional literature and learning of the Buddhist monastics.

  1. ^ Van Driem, George L.; Tshering, K. (1998). Dzongkha. Languages of the Greater Himalayan Region. Vol. 1. Research CNWS, School of Asian, African, and Amerindian Studies. ISBN 90-5789-002-X.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference vanDriem93 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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Languages of Bhutan

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subgroup. At least six of the nineteen languages and dialects of Bhutan are Central Bodish languages. Dzongkha is a Central Bodish language with approximately...

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Bhutan

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instead of Tibetan characters. Bhutan (/buːˈtɑːn/ boo-TAHN; Dzongkha: འབྲུག་ཡུལ་, romanized: Druk Yul [ʈuk̚˩.yː˩]), officially the Kingdom of Bhutan (Dzongkha:...

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Tshangla language

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a Sino-Tibetan language of the Bodish branch closely related to the Tibetic languages. Tshangla is primarily spoken in Eastern Bhutan and acts as a lingua...

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Languages of South Asia

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South Asia is home to several hundred languages, spanning the countries of Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and Sri Lanka...

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Tibetic languages

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The Tibetic languages form a well-defined group of languages descended from Old Tibetan (7th to 9th centuries). According to Tournadre (2014), there are...

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Dzongkha

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instead of Tibetan characters. Dzongkha (རྫོང་ཁ་; [t͡sòŋkʰɑ́]) is a Sino-Tibetan language that is the official and national language of Bhutan. It is written...

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Ethnic groups in Bhutan

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inhabit Bhutan, but the Ngalop people who speak the Dzongkha language constitute a majority of the Bhutanese population. The Bhutanese are of four main...

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East Bodish languages

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The East Bodish languages are a small group of non-Tibetic Bodish languages spoken in eastern Bhutan and adjacent areas of Tibet and India. They include:...

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Lhokpu language

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Taba-Damey-Bikha, is one of the autochthonous languages of Bhutan spoken by the Lhop people. It is spoken in southwestern Bhutan along the border of Samtse and Chukha...

Word Count : 337

Takpa language

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of the variety of Takpa spoken in China, in Tsona County. Monba is a tonal language, with four contour tones: 55, 53, 35, and 31. Languages of Bhutan...

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Lepcha language

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language test of Wikipedia at Wikimedia Incubator Lepcha script Sikkimese Tibetan language Languages of Nepal Languages of India Languages of Bhutan "Lepcha"...

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Languages of India

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creoles Languages of Bangladesh Languages of Bhutan Languages of China Languages of Fiji Languages of Guyana Languages of Malaysia Languages of Maldives...

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National symbols of Bhutan

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three. Other distinctive symbols of Bhutan and its dominant Ngalop culture include Dzongkha, the national language; the Bhutanese monarchy; and the driglam...

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Nepali language

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centuries. It developed proximity to a number of Indo-Aryan languages, most significantly to other Pahari languages. Nepali was originally spoken by the Khas...

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Bumthang language

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East Bodish languages of central and eastern Bhutan, to the extent that they may be considered part of a wider collection of "Bumthang languages." Bumthang...

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Chamling language

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Lipungchha, Malekungchha, Maidhung, kherasung, Rakhomi, Rodung, etc) of Nepal, India and Bhutan. Alternate renderings and names include Chamling, Chamlinge and...

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Bodish languages

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proposed grouping consisting of the Tibetic languages and associated Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in Tibet, North India, Nepal, Bhutan, and North Pakistan. It...

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King of Bhutan

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of Tibetan characters. The Druk Gyalpo (འབྲུག་རྒྱལ་པོ་; lit. 'Dragon King') is the head of state of the Kingdom of Bhutan. In the Dzongkha language,...

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Lhotshampa

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women's cricketer Immigration in Bhutan Demographics of Bhutan Ethnic groups in Bhutan "Population of Lhotshampas in Bhutan". UNHCR. 2004. Archived from the...

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Lakha language

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Bhutan. Lakha is spoken by descendants of pastoral yakherd communities. Languages of Bhutan van Driem, George L. (1993). "Language Policy in Bhutan"...

Word Count : 85

Toto language

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Sino-Tibetan language spoken on the border of India and Bhutan, by the tribal Toto people in Totopara, West Bengal along the border with Bhutan. It is also...

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Chali language

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eastern Bhutan, mainly around Chhali Gewog on east bank of Kuri Chhu River. Chalikha is related to Bumthangkha and Kurtöpkha. Languages of Bhutan Chali...

Word Count : 129

Sikkimese language

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languages. Due to more than a century of close contact with speakers of Nepali and Tibetan proper, many Sikkimese speakers also use these languages in...

Word Count : 3183

Bhutanese Sign Language

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sign languages in Bhutan, or merely local differences in vocabulary. It is unknown whether Bhutanese Sign Language is related to Indian Sign Language or...

Word Count : 213

Ethnic groups in South Asia

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language both related to Indo-Aryan and Armenian) Languages of South Asia Languages of Bangladesh Languages of Bhutan Languages of India Languages of...

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List of prime ministers of Bhutan

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The prime minister of Bhutan (Lyonchhen) is the head of government of Bhutan. The prime minister is nominated by the party that wins the most seats in...

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Outline of Bhutan

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Tshangla language(Sharchop-kha) Indo-Aryan languages Nepali language Sports in Bhutan Football in Bhutan Bhutan national football team Cricket in Bhutan Bhutan...

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