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Langite information


Langite
Langite from Podlipa and Reinera Mines, Slovakia
General
CategoryCopper minerals
Formula
(repeating unit)
Cu4(SO4)(OH)6·2H2O
IMA symbolLgt[1]
Strunz classification7.DD.10
Dana classification31.4.3.1
Crystal systemMonoclinic
Crystal classDomatic (m)
(same H-M symbol)
Space groupPc
Unit cella = 7.118, b = 6.031
c = 11.209 [Å]
β = 90.00–90.02°; Z = 2
Identification
Formula mass488.32 g/mol
ColorGreenish blue, sky-blue to bluish green
Crystal habitCrystals scaly, or as crusts; earthy
TwinningCommon on {110}, typically repeated
Cleavage{001} perfect, {010} distinct
FractureUneven
Mohs scale hardness2.5 to 3
LusterVitreous, crusts silky
StreakBlue green
DiaphaneityTranslucent
Specific gravity3.28[3] 3.48 to 3.5[2] 3.5[4] 2.28 to 3.34[5]
Optical propertiesBiaxial (−) r>v weak
Refractive indexnα = 1.708 nβ = 1.760 nγ = 1.798 [2]
Birefringenceδ = 0.090
PleochroismX = c = light yellowish green
Y = b = blue-green
Z = a = sky blue
SolubilityInsoluble in water, easily soluble in dilute acids or NH4OH
Other characteristicsMay be altered to brochantite. Not radioactive
References[2][3][4][5]

Langite is a rare hydrated copper sulfate mineral, with hydroxyl, found almost exclusively in druses of small crystals. It is formed from the oxidation of copper sulfides, and was first described in specimens from Cornwall, United Kingdom. It is dimorphous with wroewolfeite. Langite was discovered in 1864 and named after the physicist and crystallographer Viktor von Lang (1838–1921), who was Professor of Physics at the University of Vienna, Austria.[2]

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ a b c d Mindat.org
  3. ^ a b Gaines et al (1997) Dana’s New Mineralogy Eighth Edition, Wiley
  4. ^ a b Webmineral data
  5. ^ a b Handbook of Mineralogy

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Langite

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Langite is a rare hydrated copper sulfate mineral, with hydroxyl, found almost exclusively in druses of small crystals. It is formed from the oxidation...

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(variety of spodumene) Labradorite Labyrinthite Lanarkite Langbeinite Langite Lansfordite Lanthanite (group of rare earth carbonates) Laplandite-(Ce)...

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List of mineral symbols

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Langisite Lgi Leadamalgam Lam Libethenite Lib Liversidgeite Lsd Luobusaite Luo Langite Lgt Leadhillite Lhi Liebauite Lie Livingstonite Lst Luogufengite Lgf Lanmuchangite...

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Viktor von Lang

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("Investigations into the physical conditions of crystallized bodies"). The mineral langite was named in his honor by Nevil Story Maskelyne. The Physical Tourist:...

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Sulfate mineral

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Basaluminite?, 05 Felsobanyaite, 07.5 Kyrgyzstanite, 08.0 Zn-Schulenbergite; 10 Langite, 10 Posnjakite, 10 Wroewolfeite; 15 Spangolite, 20 Ktenasite, 25 Christelite;...

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Allihies

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Langite, a copper sulfate, from Mountain Mine, Allihies....

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Joseph Lyons

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economic policies (for Lyons official Labor had been too radical, for the Langites they were not radical enough), forming a "Lang Labor" group on the cross-benches...

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Jim McGirr

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Local Government and Housing in the new Government, the only one of the ex-Langite faction appointed to Cabinet. He failed to make significant progress on...

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1931 Australian federal election

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with only 18 seats between them (14 for the official ALP and four for the Langites). Prior to the election, it was assumed that the Country Party, led by...

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Posnjakite

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which may be of post-mine formation. It is associated with brochantite, langite, devilline, serpierite, woodwardite, wroewolfeite, aurichalcite, azurite...

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United Australia Party

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election. With the Labor Party split between Scullin's supporters and Langites, and with a very popular leader (Lyons had a genial manner and the common...

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Fowey Consols mine

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the Fowey Consols. Fowey Consols is the type locality for two minerals - Langite and Rhabdophane-(Ce), and a total of 34 valid minerals have been reported...

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Chalcophyllite

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cuprite, cyanotrichite, strashimirite, parnauite, lavendulan, cornubite, langite, clinoclase, pharmacosiderite and mansfieldite. The type material is conserved...

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Serpierite

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been found associated with devilline, posnjakite, ktenasite, linarite, langite, brochantite, wroewolfeite, namuwite, schulenbergite, hydrozincite, malachite...

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Ted Theodore

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weeks earlier, this cost Scullin his majority. In November, the UAP and Langites rose to defeat the government on a non-confidence motion, and an election...

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Carl Akhurst

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conference and declared: "To be a Laborite one must not necessarily be a Langite. Despite anything the Lang faction may do, I will stand firm in my loyalty...

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Stan Amour

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John Armstrong and Tom Arthur. After leaving the ALP briefly for the Langite Australian Labor Party (Non-Communist), Amour served in the Senate for...

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Langism

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Adherents of Langism, or his government and politics, are referred to as Langites. Much of Langism centres around the economic policies and ideals of the...

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List of minerals named after people

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NaAl(PO4)F – French mineralogist Antoine François Alfred Lacroix (1863–1948) Langite: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6·2H2O – Austrian chemist Viktor von Lang (1838–1921) Laueite...

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Sharptor

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brochantite, cassiterite, chalcocite, chalcopyrite, chamosite, connellite, langite, pyrite, quartz, copper(I) oxide (known locally as tile ore) and orthochamosite...

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1961 New South Wales referendum

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referendum on this question. Heffron had long supported this policy from his Langite days, seeing the council as an outdated bastion of conservative privilege...

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Bob Heffron

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referendum on this question. Heffron had long supported this policy from his Langite days, seeing the council as an outdated bastion of conservative privilege...

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Dan Mulcahy

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Australian House of Representatives as the member for Lang, representing the Langite Australian Labor Party (NSW). Mulcahy joined the federal Labor Party when...

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