Painting depicting the land rush in Oklahoma, 1889.
The Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889 was the first land run into the Unassigned Lands of former Indian Territory, which had earlier been assigned to the Creek and Seminole peoples. The area that was opened to settlement included all or part of the Canadian, Cleveland, Kingfisher, Logan, Oklahoma, and Payne counties of the present-day US state of Oklahoma.[1]
The land run started at high noon on April 22, 1889. An estimated 50,000 people were lined up at the start, seeking to gain a piece of the available two million acres (8,100 km2).[2]
The Unassigned Lands were considered some of the best unoccupied public land in the United States. The Indian Appropriations Act of 1889 was passed and signed into law with an amendment by Representative William McKendree Springer (R-IL) that authorized President Benjamin Harrison to open the two million acres (8,100 km2) for settlement. President Abraham Lincoln had earlier signed the Homestead Act of 1862, which allowed settlers to claim lots of up to 160 acres (0.65 km2), provided that they lived on the land and improved it.[2]
^"Rushes to Statehood, The Oklahoma Land Runs". Dickinson Research Center. Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved May 9, 2014.
^ ab"1890 Oklahoma Territory Census". Archived from the original on February 6, 2006. Retrieved March 3, 2007.
The Oklahoma LandRushof1889 was the first land run into the Unassigned Lands of former Indian Territory, which had earlier been assigned to the Creek...
terms. The Oklahoma LandRushof1889 was the most prominent of the land runs while the Land Run of 1893 was the largest. The opening of the former Kickapoo...
in what is now the state of Oklahoma before the official start of the LandRushof1889. The Unassigned Lands were a part of Indian Territory that, after...
as the LandRushof1889. Some of Montford's holdings were in this region, but this occasion had been foreseen. In preparation for the landrush, the Army...
Indian-owned lands until the Indian Appropriations Act of1889 authorized the LandRushof1889 opening the land to white settlement. With ancient mountain ranges...
thousands rush to claim land in the LandRushof1889. Within hours the cities of Oklahoma City and Guthrie are formed, with populations of at least 10...
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defined by Oklahoma Senate or House of Representative resolutions. List of U.S. state, district, and territorial insignia Oklahoma Outline of Oklahoma...
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city of Guthrie. The settlement of the first state capital began at noon on April 22, 1889, when cannons sounded the start of the Oklahoma land run. The...
sculpture commemorates pioneers of the LandRushof1889 and depicts more than 250 horses and riders. It is part of the City of Oklahoma City Public Art collection...
City is the location of the founding of the city when the area was opened for settlement in the LandRushof1889. Beginning in the 1960s, downtown Oklahoma...
of Elon College. Orange County, California is created. April 22 – At high noon in Oklahoma Territory, thousands rush to claim land in the LandRush of...
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the film's actual location notably anatopic. Scenes of the Oklahoma LandRushof1889 in the 1960 film Cimarron were shot near Tucson, Arizona. The arid...
Prior to the LandRushof1889, the territory Oklahoma City fell under was known as the “Unassigned Lands”, which were located just north of the Chickasaw...
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