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Lambert Schaus
Ambassador to the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation
In office 1967–1973
Preceded by
Paul Reuter
Succeeded by
Marcel Fischbach
European Commissioner for Transport
In office 18 June 1958 – 2 July 1967
President
Walter Hallstein
Preceded by
Michel Rasquin
Succeeded by
Victor Bodson
Minister for Defence
In office 1 March 1947 – 14 July 1948
Prime Minister
Pierre Dupong
Preceded by
Pierre Dupong
Succeeded by
Pierre Dupong
Personal details
Born
(1908-01-18)18 January 1908 Luxembourg, Luxembourg
Died
10 August 1976(1976-08-10) (aged 68) Luxembourg, Luxembourg
Political party
Christian Social People's Party
Lambert Schaus (18 January 1908 – 10 August 1976) was a Luxembourgish politician, jurist, and diplomat. He held office as a government minister and European Commissioner.
Schaus was born in Luxembourg City to a jeweller. He studied jurisprudence in Paris, and also in Bonn for one term. In 1932, Schaus was appointed as a lawyer at the Luxembourgish court of appeal. Prior to the Second World War, Schaus was active in local politics as a Luxembourg town councillor. When Schaus refused to support the occupation of Luxembourg by Germany, he was arrested in 1941 by the Gestapo and interned in a labour camp where he worked to build motorways. Later, he was made an office assistant in the district administration office of Cochem and was later stationed in labour camps in the Sudetenland and Black Forest areas.
On returning to Luxembourg after the war, he became economy and army minister in the government of Pierre Dupong in August 1946, representing the CSV party. He was responsible for the difficult reconstruction and for the first standing army of the Grand Duchy. In July 1948, Schaus left the government and again became Luxembourg town councillor until 1952. From 1952, he became a special envoy, and from 1955, ambassador to Belgium, based in Brussels. In this role, he was significantly involved in the development of European integration and led the Luxembourg delegation negotiating the formation of the European Economic Community and Euratom.
On 18 June 1958, Schaus was appointed Luxembourg's representative on the inaugural European Commission, the Hallstein Commission, to replace the recently deceased Michel Rasquin. Schaus had responsibility for the Transport portfolio. He strove in particular for a common traffic policy among the EEC states as well as opening of the national markets for traffic and transport enterprises from other states. He was re-appointed to the second Hallstein commission in 1962 and served until 1967. He was succeeded by Victor Bodson.
Political offices
Preceded by
Pierre Dupong
Minister for Defence 1947–1948
Succeeded by
Joseph Bech
Preceded by
Michel Rasquin
Luxembourgish European Commissioner 1958–1967
Succeeded by
Victor Bodson
European Commissioner for Transport 1958–1967
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
Paul Reuter
Ambassador to the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation 1967–1973
Succeeded by
Marcel Fischbach
v
t
e
European Commission (1958–1962: First Hallstein Commission)
Walter Hallstein (West Germany)
Piero Malvestiti (Italy)*
Giuseppe Caron† (Italy)
Sicco Mansholt (Netherlands)
Robert Marjolin (France)
Hans von der Groeben (West Germany)
Robert Lemaignen (France)
Giuseppe Petrilli (Italy)
Lionello Levi Sandri (Italy)
Jean Rey (Belgium)
Michel Rasquin** (Luxembourg)
Lambert Schaus† (Luxembourg)
*resigned – **died – †replacement
v
t
e
European Commissioners from Luxembourg
Michel Rasquin
Lambert Schaus
Victor Bodson
Albert Borschette
Raymond Vouel
Gaston Thorn
Nicolas Mosar
Jean Dondelinger
René Steichen
Jacques Santer
Viviane Reding
Martine Reicherts
Jean-Claude Juncker
Nicolas Schmit
v
t
e
National Union Government (1945 – 1947)
Pierre Dupong
Joseph Bech
Victor Bodson
Guillaume Konsbruck (1945–6)
Pierre Krier
Nicholas Margue
Charles Marx (1945–6)
Eugène Schaus
Lambert Schaus (1946–7)
Dominique Urbany (1946–7)
v
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e
Dupong-Schaus (1947 – 1951)
Pierre Dupong
Eugène Schaus
Joseph Bech
Pierre Frieden (1948–51)
Aloyse Hentgen (1948–51)
Nicolas Margue (1947–8)
Alphonse Osch
Robert Schaffner
Lambert Schaus (1947–8)
Authority control databases
International
FAST
ISNI
VIAF
WorldCat
National
Germany
Belgium
United States
Netherlands
People
Netherlands
Other
IdRef
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Commissioner. Schaus was born in Luxembourg City to a jeweller. He studied jurisprudence in Paris, and also in Bonn for one term. In 1932, Schaus was appointed...
footballer LambertSchaus (1908–1976), Luxembourgian politician Magdalene Schauss-Flake (1921–2008), German composer and organist Molly Schaus (born 1988)...
the Liberation Government, the National Union Government, and the Dupong-Schaus and the Dupong-Bodson governments. He is also notable for sending Luxembourgish...
NBA Finals. At Purdue, Schaus was the successor to George King, who was Schaus' successor at West Virginia. After 1981, Schaus returned to WVU to serve...
Petrilli (Italy) Lionello Levi Sandri (Italy) Jean Rey (Belgium) Michel Rasquin** (Luxembourg) LambertSchaus† (Luxembourg) *resigned – **died – †replacement...
Petrilli (Italy) Lionello Levi Sandri (Italy) Jean Rey (Belgium) Michel Rasquin** (Luxembourg) LambertSchaus† (Luxembourg) *resigned – **died – †replacement...
from 1961-02-08 Italy PSI Transport Michel Rasquin Served until 1958-04-27 Luxembourg LSAP Transport LambertSchaus Served from 1958-06-18 Luxembourg CSV...
Pineau · Maurice Faure France Antonio Segni · Gaetano Martino Italy Joseph Bech · LambertSchaus Luxembourg Joseph Luns · J. Linthorst Homan Netherlands...
Country Period Commission 1 Michel Rasquin Luxembourg 1958 Hallstein 2 LambertSchaus Luxembourg 1958–1967 Hallstein 3 Victor Bodson Luxembourg 1967–1970...
office in January 1958. Rasquin had responsibility for the Transport portfolio, but died in April 1958 and was succeeded by LambertSchaus. v t e v t e...
Portoflio actual name Michel Rasquin Luxembourg 1958 Hallstein Commission LambertSchaus Luxembourg 1958–1967 Hallstein Commission Victor Bodson Luxembourg...
Rasquin Transport 7 January 1958 27 April 1958 Hallstein I LSAP PES LambertSchaus Transport 18 June 1958 9 January 1962 Hallstein I CSV EPP Transport...
Petrilli (Italy) Lionello Levi Sandri (Italy) Jean Rey (Belgium) Michel Rasquin** (Luxembourg) LambertSchaus† (Luxembourg) *resigned – **died – †replacement...
Petrilli (Italy) Lionello Levi Sandri (Italy) Jean Rey (Belgium) Michel Rasquin** (Luxembourg) LambertSchaus† (Luxembourg) *resigned – **died – †replacement...
Petrilli (Italy) Lionello Levi Sandri (Italy) Jean Rey (Belgium) Michel Rasquin** (Luxembourg) LambertSchaus† (Luxembourg) *resigned – **died – †replacement...
1937 23 November 1944 Pierre Dupong CSV 23 November 1944 1 March 1947 LambertSchaus CSV 1 March 1947 14 July 1948 Pierre Dupong CSV 14 July 1948 3 July...
Commissioner for Transport In office 1967–1970 President Jean Rey Preceded by LambertSchaus Succeeded by Albert Coppé President of the Chamber of Deputies In office...
Commissioner for Competition 1970–1976 Succeeded by Raymond Vouel Preceded by LambertSchaus Luxembourgian European Commissioner 1970–1976 Succeeded by Raymond Vouel...
Petrilli (Italy) Lionello Levi Sandri (Italy) Jean Rey (Belgium) Michel Rasquin** (Luxembourg) LambertSchaus† (Luxembourg) *resigned – **died – †replacement...
October 1972 Émile Raus 4 August 1948 26 October 1976 President 1975–76 LambertSchaus 4 August 1948 19 January 1953 André Origer 4 August 1948 30 November...
Luxembourg's European Commissioner, Michel Rasquin, dies. 18 June – LambertSchaus is appointed to the European Commission, with responsibility for Transport...
Germany), Maurice Faure (France), Johan Linthorst Homan (Netherlands) and LambertSchaus (Luxembourg). The basic principle of the common market was agreed upon...
Preceded by Eugène Schaus Minister for Defence 1964 – 1967 Succeeded by Pierre Grégoire Diplomatic posts Preceded by LambertSchaus Permanent Representative...