Gori, Damtar, Mailao villages in Moyen-Chari prefecture
Native speakers
750 (2000)[1]
Language family
language isolate
Dialects
Gori
Laabe
Language codes
ISO 639-3
gdm
Glottolog
laal1242
ELP
Laal
Location within Chad where the Laal language is spoken
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.
Laal is an endangered language isolate spoken by 749 people (as of 2000[update]) in three villages in the Moyen-Chari prefecture of Chad on opposite banks of the Chari River,
called Gori (lá), Damtar (ɓual), and Mailao. It represents an isolated survival of an earlier language group of Central Africa. It is unwritten except in transcription by linguists. According to former Summer Institute of Linguistics-Chad member David Faris, it is in danger of extinction, with most people under 25 shifting to the locally more widespread Bagirmi.
This language first came to the attention of academic linguists in 1977 through Pascal Boyeldieu's fieldwork[2][3] in 1975 and 1978. His fieldwork was based, for the most part, on a single speaker, Djouam Kadi of Damtar.
^Laal at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
^Lionnet, Florian (November 24, 2010). "Laal: an isolated language?". Yumpu. Retrieved January 15, 2022.
^Blench, Roger. "AFRICAN LANGUAGE ISOLATES" (PDF). Retrieved January 15, 2022.
Laal is an endangered language isolate spoken by 749 people (as of 2000[update]) in three villages in the Moyen-Chari prefecture of Chad on opposite banks...
Laal Singh Chaddha is a 2022 Indian Hindi-language comedy drama film directed by Advait Chandan and written by Atul Kulkarni. The film is jointly produced...
Laal Rang (transl. Red colour) is a 2016 Indian Hindi-language black comedy crime drama film directed by Syed Ahmad Afzal and produced by Nitika Thakur...
Look up Laal in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Laal or LAAL may be, Laallanguage, unclassified language of Chad Laal (band), Pakistani band Laal (film)...
Laal Kaptaan (transl. Red Captain) is 2019 Indian Hindi-language epic western action drama film co-written and directed by Navdeep Singh. It was produced...
Laal Banarasi (transl. Red Banarasi Sarees) is an Indian Hindi Drama Indian television series produced by Paarth Productions which was premiered on 9 May...
Laal maans (Hindi: लाल माँस) or Ratto Maans (in native Rajasthani: रत्तौ मांस)(lit. "red mutton") is a meat curry from Rajasthan, India. It is a mutton...
drama serial Laal Ishq (Indian TV series), a 2018 Indian Hindi romantic/horror television series Laal Ishq (film), a 2016 Indian Marathi-language romance mystery...
of unclassified languages—notably Laal and Jalaa—are found along the fringes of the Adamawa area. Geographically, the Adamawa languages lie near the location...
(Ethnologue lists 54 Chadic languages in Chad altogether, many of them small.) Sango Laal (749, SIL 2000) "Chad's Languages - GraphicMaps.com". www.graphicmaps...
Naam Shabana and Andhadhun. In 2022, he starred in Samrat Prithviraj and Laal Singh Chaddha. Vij was born in Firozpur, Punjab, India. He studied homoeopathy...
surviving languages Hadza, an isolate of Tanzania Bangime, a likely isolate of Mali Jalaa, a likely isolate of Nigeria Sandawe, an isolate of Tanzania Laal, a...
Niellim, and Niou. Niellim borders on several languages of diverse families – in particular Sara, Ndam, and Laal – and is influenced by the local lingua franca...
List of Punjabi language poets Qawwali Sameer Shafi Warraich (24 April 2018). "'Love needs no guidance': How Shah Hussain and Madhu Laal defied social norms...
Laal Paree is a 1991 Bollywood romance fantasy film directed by Hannif Chippa, starring Aditya Pancholi and introducing Jahnvi in the role of the mermaid...
An endangered language is a language that it is at risk of falling out of use, generally because it has few surviving speakers. If it loses all of its...
Laal Kabootar (Urdu: لال کبوتر, lit. 'Red Pigeon') is a 2019 Pakistani action crime thriller film directed by Kamal Khan, produced by Hania Chima and Kamil...
Mughal–Portuguese conflicts Architecture See also Art Cuisine Culture Fashion Gardens Language Painting Persians Tribe Weapons Successor states Sur Empire (interrupted)...
over 525 native languages spoken in Nigeria. The official language and most widely spoken lingua franca is English, which was the language of Colonial Nigeria...
several African languages, like Kwisi, are not sufficient for classification. In addition, Jalaa, Shabo, Laal, Kujargé, and a few other languages within Nilo-Saharan...
Raghav, Mitraz, Talwiinder, MC Square and NDS. The first single titled "Laal Peeli Akhiyaan", an adaptation of a Rajasthani song of the same name, was...
"Mohe Rang Do Laal" (Hindi: मोहे रंग दो लाल) is a song from the 2015 Hindi film, Bajirao Mastani. It was composed by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and sung by...