La Santa Espina (Catalan pronunciation:[lə'santəs'pinə]; The Holy Thorn) is a sardana composed by Enric Morera with lyrics written by Àngel Guimerà. It is the most emblematic of all sardanas[1] and is considered a patriotic hymn by the Catalans.[2][3][4]
It was premiered in 1907 in the Teatre Principal of Barcelona as part of a zarzuela of the same name and nowadays is usually performed as the final piece in many cobla concerts.[5] Because of its Catalanist connotacions La Santa Espina was prohibited during the dictatorships of Primo de Rivera (1923–1930) and Francisco Franco (1939–1975), when also the Catalan national anthem Els Segadors was forbidden.[1][5]
^ ab"La Santa Espina, interpreted in its entirety by the Orquestra Simfònica del Vallès | Barcelona Cultura". www.barcelona.cat. Ajuntament de Barcelona. 11 March 2014. Retrieved 2023-05-11.
^"Jesús Ventura: 'Durant molts anys 'La Santa Espina' va ser un succedani d'himne nacional'" [For many years ‘La Santa Espina’ was a substitute national anthem]. VilaWeb (in Catalan). 2014-03-15. Retrieved 2023-05-11.
^Gómez-Font, Àlex (2022-07-05). "Toti Soler: 'La santa espina és el veritable himne de Catalunya'" [La Santa Espina is the real anthem of Catalonia]. Núvol (in Catalan). Retrieved 2023-05-11.
^Laurent, Marta. "Famous Catalan Songs That Will Touch Your Soul". ForeverBarcelona. Retrieved 2023-05-11.
^ abSubirana, Lluís (2007). "Centenari de La Santa Espina" [Centenary of La Santa Espina] (PDF). Quadern de les idees, les arts i les lletres (in Catalan) (159). Fundació Ars: 25. eISSN 2385-4979.
Philip and John took place on 28 September in the Monastery of Santa María de LaSantaEspina. When the king appeared, de Quijada told John to dismount as...
Miguel Primo de Rivera, the sheriff of Barcelona censored the sardana "LaSantaEspina". This fact increased the identification of the sardana with catalanism...
María de la Concepción Jesusa Basilisa Rodríguez-Espina y García-Tagle, short form Concha Espina ([ˈkontʃa esˈpina], 15 April 1869 or 1877 or 1 April...
or "LaSantaEspina", were often played in its place to express Catalan identity. After decades used de facto, sometimes alongside the "Cant de la Senyera"...
all over Catalonia. Popular folk songs include El Rossinyol, La Balanguera, LaSantaEspina, Virolai and El Cant dels Ocells. Some of them became something...
San Francisco: Poems from Three Lustra, 1966–1981. San Francisco: LaSantaEspina, 1983. Brotherhood of the Sea: A History of the Sailors’ Union of the...
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