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L42A1 information


L42A1
L42A1 Sniper Rifle
TypeSniper rifle
Place of originUnited Kingdom
Service history
In service1970–1990
Used byUnited Kingdom
WarsDhofar Rebellion
The Troubles
Falklands War
Lebanese Civil War
Gulf War
Specifications
Mass5.67 kg (12.5 lb)
Length1,071 mm (3 ft 6.2 in)
Barrel length699 mm (27.5 in)

Cartridge7.62×51mm NATO
Calibre7.62mm
ActionBolt-action
Muzzle velocity838 m/s (2,750 ft/s)
Effective firing range800 yd (730 m)
Feed system10-round detachable box magazine
SightsFixed front, adjustable rear sight

The L42A1 is a bolt-action sniper rifle chambered for the 7.62×51mm NATO cartridge.[1][2] Used in the past by the British Army, Royal Marines and Royal Air Force RAF Regiment, the L42A1 entered service in 1970.[3] It was replaced by the Accuracy International AW (as the L96A1) in 1985.[4]

The L42A1 has been used in several conflicts, including the Dhofar Rebellion in Oman,[5] The Troubles in Northern Ireland,[6] the Falklands War,[2][6][7] and the Gulf War[citation needed].

The L42A1 was the last model in a long line of bolt-action rifles that used a rear-locking action designed by James Paris Lee for the British Army. This action design appeared first in the Lee–Metford rifle of 1888.[8]

  1. ^ Pegler & Bujero (2001), pp. 48-49.
  2. ^ a b Pegler (2010), pp. 61-62.
  3. ^ Pegler (2012), pp. 40; 65.
  4. ^ Pegler (2010), pp. 62-63.
  5. ^ Pegler & Bujero (2001), p. 60.
  6. ^ a b Pegler (2012), p. 65.
  7. ^ Pegler & Bujero (2001), pp. 49; 60.
  8. ^ Pegler (2010), p. 27.

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