This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Kwajalein Atoll" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(March 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Kwajalein Atoll (/ˈkwɑːdʒəlɪn/; Marshallese: Kuwajleen[kʷuwɑzʲ(ɛ)lʲɛːnʲ])[1] is part of the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI). The southernmost and largest island in the atoll is named Kwajalein Island, which its majority English-speaking residents (about 1,000 mostly U.S. civilian personnel) often use the shortened name, Kwaj/kwɑːdʒ/. The total land area of the atoll amounts to just over 6 square miles (16 km2). It lies in the Ralik Chain, 2,100 nautical miles (3,900 km; 2,400 mi) southwest of Honolulu, Hawaii.
The US Navy has hosted a naval base on Kwajalein Island since World War II. It was the final resting place of the German cruiser Prinz Eugen after it survived the Operation Crossroads nuclear test in 1946. In the late 1950s, the US Army took over the base as part of their Nike Zeus anti-ballistic missile efforts, and since then the atoll has been widely used for missile tests of all sorts. Today it is part of the Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site, with various radars, tracking cameras, missile launchers, and many support systems spread across many islands. One of the five ground stations used in controlling the operation of the Global Positioning System (GPS) navigation system is located on Kwajalein.[2]
The atoll is also used as a base for orbital rocket launches with the Pegasus-XL rocket,[3] and previously had a base for SpaceX for their Falcon 1 rocket.[4]
^"Marshallese-English Dictionary – Place Name Index". www.trussel2.com. Archived from the original on March 10, 2012. Retrieved April 19, 2011.
^"SMDC History: Kwajalein joins GPS system".
^"Orbital ATK" (PDF). www.orbital.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 2, 2014. Retrieved December 4, 2014.
^Clark, Stephen (September 28, 2008). "Sweet success at last for Falcon 1 rocket". Spaceflight Now. Archived from the original on July 18, 2009. Retrieved July 17, 2009.
KwajaleinAtoll (/ˈkwɑːdʒəlɪn/; Marshallese: Kuwajleen [kʷuwɑzʲ(ɛ)lʲɛːnʲ]) is part of the Republic of the Marshall Islands (RMI). The southernmost and...
Battle of Kwajalein was fought as part of the Pacific campaign of World War II. It took place 31 January – 3 February 1944, on KwajaleinAtoll in the Marshall...
starvation by early 1948, and they were moved again, this time to KwajaleinAtoll. The United States used the islands and lagoon as the site of 23 nuclear...
000 km2) and includes rocket launch sites at the KwajaleinAtoll (on multiple islands), Wake Island, and Aur Atoll. It primarily functions as a test facility...
homes to the island of Mejato in the KwajaleinAtoll, 180 kilometers away. The Marshall Islands, of which Rongelap Atoll is a part, were first settled by...
ICAO: PKWA, FAA LID: KWA) is a United States Army airfield located on KwajaleinAtoll, Marshall Islands. Its position is ideal for refueling during trans-Pacific...
KwajaleinAtoll High School is a secondary school in Kwajalein, Marshall Islands. It is a part of the Marshall Islands Public School System. The school...
[ibˠɑːɛ], after the English pronunciation) is the most populous island of KwajaleinAtoll in the Marshall Islands, as well as the center for Marshallese culture...
other atolls have found evidence of human habitation dating around the 1st century CE at the village of Laura on Majuro and on KwajaleinAtoll. The Austronesian...
capsized on the surface of KwajaleinAtoll lagoon The following above-ground nuclear device tests were conducted on or near Bikini Atoll from 1946 to 1958, comprising...
(71.79 sq mi). It is located about 122 kilometers (76 mi) west of KwajaleinAtoll. In folklore, the Marshallese people have long considered the island...
Addams on the 1964–1966 sitcom The Addams Family. Loring was born on KwajaleinAtoll, Marshall Islands, a United Nations Trust Territory at the time, which...
Public School System operates Wotho Elementary School. KwajaleinAtoll High School on Kwajalein serves the community. Marshallese-English Dictionary -...
Look up atoll in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. An atoll ( /ˈæt.ɒl, -ɔːl, -oʊl, əˈtɒl, -ˈtɔːl, -ˈtoʊl/) is a ring-shaped island, including a coral rim...
as the scientific advisor to the Reagan Test Site at the U.S. Army KwajaleinAtoll installation located about 2500 miles WSW of Hawaii. The laboratory...
flower'; also known as Wake Atoll) is a coral atoll in the Micronesia subregion of the northwestern Pacific Ocean. The atoll is composed of three islets...
aircraft with the exception of KwajaleinAtolls . Ground times at each stop are 45 minutes at Majuro, 39 minutes at Kwajalein, 33 minutes at Kosrae, 34 minutes...
wordpress.com. Bikini Atoll. 23 January 2012. Since 1985, most of the Rongelapese community lives on the Mejatto Island of KwajaleinAtoll, due to radioactive...
Oye) and TVMax, both starting in 2005. AFN-Kwajalein at the Reagan Missile Test Range on KwajaleinAtoll is the only civilian-run affiliate in AFN, broadcasting...
International Year for the World's Indigenous People The year 1993 in the KwajaleinAtoll in the Marshall Islands had only 364 days, since its calendar advanced...
(Daylight Saving Time in American English), which Samoa did then. Kwajaleinatoll, like the rest of the Marshall Islands, passed from Spanish to German...
Legan may refer to: Legan, islet near KwajaleinAtoll Legan, Ballyloughloe, a townland in Ballyloughloe civil parish, barony of Clonlonan, County Westmeath...
Marshall Islands is an island country in Oceania. In 2010, the Majuro and KwajaleinAtoll were connected to the HANTRU-1 undersea communications cable to provide...
Crossroads nuclear tests at Bikini Atoll. Having survived the atomic blasts, Prinz Eugen was towed to KwajaleinAtoll, where she ultimately capsized and...
caught on film. In March 2014, a massive wave struck Roi-Namur in KwajaleinAtoll in the Marshall Islands on an otherwise calm, sunny day, penetrating...