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The Koutla (Arabic: الكتلة; lit.'Coalition') is a political coalition between three Moroccan parties: the centre-right Istiqlal Party (PI), the centre-left Socialist Union of Popular Forces (USFP), and the left-wing Party of Progress and Socialism (PPS). The alliance was initially formed on 26 May 1970 between the Istiqlal Party and the National Union of Popular Forces (predecessor of the USFP) as a front to oppose constitutional changes enacted prior to the 1970 Moroccan general election. The alliance was then re-formed in 1998 with its current members, all of whom were in the legislative opposition prior to the installation of the first government of Abderrahmane Youssoufi.
The alliance has been a part of several governments since its re-foundation, including both Youssoufi governments (from 1998 to 2002), both governments led by Driss Jettou (2002 to 2007), and the Abbas El Fassi government (2007 to 2012).
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Political parties in Morocco
Assembly of Representatives
National Rally of Independents (101)
Authenticity and Modernity Party (87)
Istiqlal Party (81)
Socialist Union of Popular Forces (35)
Popular Movement (27)
Party of Progress and Socialism (22)
Constitutional Union (19)
Justice and Development Party (13)
Democratic and Social Movement (5)
Front of Democratic Forces (3)
Federation of the Democratic Left (1)
Unified Socialist Party (1)
Unrepresented
Environment and Development Party
Al Ahd
Action Party
Party of Renewal and Equity
Democratic Independence Party
Green Left Party
National Union of Popular Forces
Social Centre Party
Socialist Democratic Vanguard Party
Citizens' Forces
Democratic Way
Moroccan Union for Democracy
National Democratic Party
Party of Liberty and Social Justice
Party of Renaissance and Virtue
Socialist Party
Banned
Hizb ut-Tahrir
al-Badil al-Hadari Party
Izigzawen
Portal:Politics - List of political parties - Politics of Morocco
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The Koutla (Arabic: الكتلة; lit. 'Coalition') is a political coalition between three Moroccan parties: the centre-right Istiqlal Party (PI), the centre-left...
government with the Istiqlal Party in a three-party coalition known as the "Koutla". In the next parliamentary election, held on 7 September 2007, the USFP...
by Morocco's incumbent minister of finance Salaheddine Mezouar; and the Koutla ("Coalition") alliance of the incumbent prime minister Abbas El Fassi. Results...
late 1970s until the mid-1980s. In 1998, together with the USFP inside the Koutla and other smaller parties, the Istiqlal formed the Alternance, the first...
2021-09-27. "Législatives 2011 – Marrakech: Grosse défaite pour les partis de la Koutla" (in French). L'Economiste. 28 November 2011. Archived from the original...
father, Taher Zniber, was a cereal and wool merchant who was active in the Koutla political coalition. His mother was Oum Kalthoum Chemaou, he had five brothers...
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