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Kong Karls Land information


King Charles Land
Native name:
Kong Karls Land
Map of Kong Karls Land
Map
Geography
LocationNorthern Europe
Coordinates78°45′N 28°30′E / 78.750°N 28.500°E / 78.750; 28.500
ArchipelagoSvalbard
Total islands5
Major islandsKongsøya, Svenskøya, Abel Island, Helgoland Island, and Tirpitzøya
Area342 km2 (132 sq mi)
Administration
Norway
Demographics
Population0

Kong Karls Land or King Charles Land is an island group in the Svalbard archipelago, in the Arctic Ocean. The island group covers an area of 342 km2 (132 sq mi) and is made up of the islands of Kongsøya, Svenskøya, Abel Island, Helgoland Island, and Tirpitzøya.

The islands, which have the largest concentration of polar bear in Svalbard, are part of the Nordaust-Svalbard Nature Reserve, along with Nordaustlandet and Kvitøya. There is a ban on traffic to the islands, which includes the areas of the sea up to 500 metres away from shore and the airspace up to 500 metres above the area.

Kong Karls Land was discovered by an expedition sent by the Muscovy Company in 1617,[1] probably from a high point on Barentsøya. They named the group Wiche Islands, after a member of the company, Richard Wyche.
In the mid-19th century, the islands were rediscovered, and in 1859 the Norwegian Erik Eriksen made the first landing on Svenskøya. In 1870, the Württemberger Theodor von Heuglin named the archipelago King Charles Land after his King Charles I of Württemberg.

  1. ^ Conway, William Martin (1906). No Man's Land: A History of Spitsbergen from Its Discovery in 1596 to the Beginning of the Scientific Exploration of the Country. Cambridge, At the University Press.

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Kong Karls Land

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Kong Karls Land or King Charles Land is an island group in the Svalbard archipelago, in the Arctic Ocean. The island group covers an area of 342 km2 (132 sq mi)...

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Karls

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Look up karls in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Karls may refer to: Surname Karen Karls, American politician Ken Karls (born 1947), Chairman of the North...

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Rundisdammen

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Rundisdammen is a lake at Kongsøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It is located on Rundisflya, west of the glacier Rundisen, at the eastern part of the...

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Svalbard

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bears. Svalbard and Franz Joseph Land share a common population of roughly 2,650 polar bears, with Kong Karls Land being the most important breeding...

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List of islands in the Arctic Ocean

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Islands Zeiløyane Hopen Kong Karls Land Abel Island Kongsøya Svenskøya Kvitøya (White Island) Nordaustlandet Chermsideøya Foynøya Karl XII-øya Lågøya Nordre...

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Geology of Svalbard

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Edgeøya, Barentsøya and Kong Karls Land. It is particularly visible at Edgeøya, Barentsøya and in eastern part of Olav V Land. Triassic outcrops are exposed...

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Lernerneset

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Lernerneset is a headland at the northwestern coast of Abel Island in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. The headland is named after German Arctic explorer Theodor...

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List of islands of Norway

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Barentsøya Edgeøya Hopen Kong Karls Land Abel Island Helgoland Island Kongsøya Svenskøya Tirpitzøya Kvitøya Nordaustlandet Prins Karls Forland Spitsbergen...

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Lydiannasundet

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from Abel Island, both in Kong Karls Land. It is named after the vessel Lydianna, used for exploration of Kong Karls Land in 1872. "Lydiannasundet (Svalbard)"...

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Erik Eriksenstretet

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separating Kong Karls Land from Nordaustlandet. It is named after skipper and seal hunter Erik Eriksen, who reportedly discovered Kong Karls Land in 1853...

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Arnesenodden

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Arnesenodden is a headland on Svenskøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It is the most northern point of Svenskøya, at the foot of the mountain Mohnhøgda...

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Vrakbukta

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Vrakbukta (The Wreck Bay) is a bay at the northwestern side of Kongsøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It is located between Retziusfjellet and the headland of...

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Rundisflya

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Rundisflya is a plain at the eastern part of Kongsøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It is located west of the mountain Johnsenberget, and generally has...

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Nordaustpynten

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Nordaustpynten is a headland at Kongsøya of the Kong Karls Land, Svalbard, the most northeastern point of the island. "Nordaustpynten (Svalbard)". Norwegian...

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Nordneset

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Nordneset is a headland at the northern side of Kongsøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It defines the northeastern extension of the bay Bünsowbukta. "Nordneset...

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Koppelvatna

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Koppelvatna is the name of five small lakes at Kongsøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. They are located at the eastern part of the island, between Nordaustpynten...

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Kennedyneset

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Kennedyneset is a headland at Kongsøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It is the most western point of the island. The headland is named after Swedish businessperson...

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Antarcticbukta

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Antarcticbukta is a wide bay at the southern side of Kongsøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It is located south of the mountain Sjögrenfjellet. The bay...

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Svenskebukta

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Svenskebukta is a bay at the northern side of Kongsøya of Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It is located between Kapp Oscar and eastwards towards a point west...

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Vindsalen

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Vindsalen is a mountain pass on Svenskøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It separates the mountain of Mohnhøgda from Dunérfjellet, rather north on the...

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Bremodden

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Bremodden is a headland at the eastern side of Kongsøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It is located east of Koppelvatna, about 2.5 kilometers south of...

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Elling Carlsen

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skipper, seal hunter and explorer. He is credited with the discovery of Kong Karls Land and was one of the crew of the 1872 Austro-Hungarian North Pole Expedition...

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Kapp Koburg

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Kapp Koburg is a headland at the western part of Kongsøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. It is located at the western side of Hårfagrehaugen, and defines...

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Kyrkjevika

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(The Church Bay) is a bay at the southwestern coast of Svenskøya in Kong Karls Land, Svalbard. Kyrkjevika is partly sheltered by Antarcticøya and other...

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