A keyboard instrument is a musical instrument played using a keyboard, a row of levers that are pressed by the fingers. The most common of these are the piano, organ, and various electronic keyboards, including synthesizers and digital pianos. Other keyboard instruments include celestas, which are struck idiophones operated by a keyboard, and carillons, which are usually housed in bell towers or belfries of churches or municipal buildings.[1]
Today, the term keyboard often refers to keyboard-style synthesizers. Under the fingers of a sensitive performer, the keyboard may also be used to control dynamics, phrasing, shading, articulation, and other elements of expression—depending on the design and inherent capabilities of the instrument.[1]
Another important use of the word keyboard is in historical musicology, where it means an instrument whose identity cannot be firmly established. Particularly in the 18th century, the harpsichord, the clavichord, and the early piano competed, and the same piece might be played on more than one. Hence, in a phrase such as "Mozart excelled as a keyboard player", the word keyboard is typically all-inclusive.
The term keyboard classifies instruments based on how the performer plays the instrument, and not on how the sound is produced. Categories of keyboard instruments include the following families (of which this is only a partial list):
A keyboardinstrument is a musical instrument played using a keyboard, a row of levers that are pressed by the fingers. The most common of these are the...
A keyboardinstrument is a musical instrument played using a keyboard, a row of levers which are pressed by the fingers. The most common of these are...
A keyboard percussion instrument, also known as a bar or mallet percussion instrument, is a pitched percussion instrument arranged in the same pattern...
A musical keyboard is the set of adjacent depressible levers or keys on a musical instrument. Keyboards typically contain keys for playing the twelve...
octave Keyboardinstrument, a musical instrument played using a keyboard Synthesizer; can be controlled by an electronic keyboard Electronic keyboard, a synthesizer...
electronic keyboard, portable keyboard, or digital keyboard is an electronic musical instrument based on keyboardinstruments. Electronic keyboards include...
other hand, keyboardinstruments, such as the celesta, are not normally part of the percussion section, but keyboard percussion instruments such as the...
Douglass-Ishizaka Problems playing this file? See media help. The piano is a keyboardinstrument that produces sound when its keys are depressed, through engagement...
keyboard. All electronic musical instruments can be viewed as a subset of audio signal processing applications. Simple electronic musical instruments...
The melodica is a handheld free-reed instrument similar to a pump organ or harmonica. It features a musical keyboard on top, and is played by blowing air...
sending Musical Instrument Digital Interface (MIDI) commands over a USB or MIDI 5-pin cable to other musical devices or computers. MIDI keyboards lacking an...
Keytar (a portmanteau of keyboard and guitar) is a keyboardinstrument similar to a synthesizer or MIDI controller that is supported by a strap around...
Classification of percussion instruments Membranophone Idiophone Melodic percussion instrument Mallet percussion Keyboard percussion Only the more significant...
choice of electronic instruments and synthesizer or digitally sampled sounds.: 4 A MIDI recording of a performance on a keyboard could sound like a piano...
allocation technology with digital keyboard scanning was independently developed by several engineers and musical instrument manufacturers, including Yamaha...
main keyboardinstrument in version 2.2 with the new "Chord Strips" that allow the user to access the layout from the Smart Keyboard using any keyboard instrument...
are also capable of playing very low pipe tones. The earliest keyboard bass instrument was the 1960 Fender Rhodes piano bass, pictured to the right. The...
Pedal Harp (a.k.a. concert harp) Triple harp Harpsichord (Europe, keyboardinstrument) Hu Hu (China) Huapanguera Huobosi Ichigenkin Idiochord (Latin) Inanga...
The Chamberlin is an electro-mechanical keyboardinstrument that was a precursor to the Mellotron. It was developed and patented by the American inventor...
The harpsichord was an important keyboardinstrument in Europe from the 15th through the 18th centuries, and as revived in the 20th, is widely played...
клавеси́н; Dutch: klavecimbel; Polish: klawesyn) is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard. This activates a row of levers that turn a trigger mechanism...
A keyboardist or keyboard player is a musician who plays keyboardinstruments. Until the early 1960s musicians who played keyboards were generally classified...
violins. In some keyboardinstruments, such as the harpsichord, the musician presses a key that plucks the string. Other musical instruments generate sound...
create electric guitar sounds on a keyboard. It is strongly associated with Stevie Wonder, who used the instrument extensively, particularly on his 1972...
Cheeepeeeee (or samchillian, for short) is a type of electronic keyboardinstrument invented by Leon Gruenbaum, that uses keys to trigger melodic intervals...
pedalboard (also called a pedal keyboard, pedal clavier, or, with electronic instruments, a bass pedalboard) is a keyboard played with the feet that is usually...