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Kaurna language information


Kaurna
Kaurna language
Kaurna Warra
RegionSouth Australia
EthnicityKaurna
ExtinctExtinct as a first language since 25 December 1929, with the death of Ivaritji
RevivalSubsequently revived, with a growing number of L2 speakers
Language family
Pama-Nyungan
  • Thura-Yura
    • Kadli?
      • Kaurna
Language codes
ISO 639-3zku
Linguist List
zku
Glottologkaur1267
AIATSIS[1]L3
ELPKaurna
Kaurna is classified as Critically Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Kaurna (/ˈɡɑːnə/ or /ˈɡnə/) is a Pama-Nyungan language historically spoken by the Kaurna peoples of the Adelaide Plains of South Australia. The Kaurna peoples are made up of various tribal clan groups, each with their own parnkarra district of land and local dialect. These dialects were historically spoken in the area bounded by Crystal Brook and Clare in the north, Cape Jervis in the south, and just over the Mount Lofty Ranges. Kaurna ceased to be spoken on an everyday basis in the 19th century and the last known native speaker, Ivaritji, died in 1929. Language revival efforts began in the 1980s, with the language now frequently used for ceremonial purposes, such as dual naming and welcome to country ceremonies.

  1. ^ L3 Kaurna at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies

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Kaurna language

Last Update:

Kaurna (/ˈɡɑːnə/ or /ˈɡaʊnə/) is a Pama-Nyungan language historically spoken by the Kaurna peoples of the Adelaide Plains of South Australia. The Kaurna...

Word Count : 3367

Kaurna

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They were known as the Adelaide tribe by the early settlers. Kaurna culture and language were almost completely destroyed within a few decades of the...

Word Count : 7479

Adelaide

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Adelaide region are the Kaurna. The area of the city centre and surrounding Park Lands is called Tarndanya in the Kaurna language. Adelaide is situated...

Word Count : 15869

Australian Aboriginal languages

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indigenous languages. Significant challenges exist, however, for the revival of languages in the dominant English language culture of Australia. The Kaurna language...

Word Count : 6509

Peramangk language

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Merildekald, is an extinct Pama-Nyungan language of the Peramangk lands in South Australia. Like its congener the Kaurna language, it was previously listed as endangered...

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Language revitalization

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October 2019). ""Dreadful" decline in Kaurna language teaching". InDaily. Retrieved 14 December 2023. "Living languages". AIATSIS. Retrieved 24 August 2021...

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Nunga

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and some from Narungga, but very few from the Kaurna language (the language of Adelaide). The language evolved from the people who grew up in missions...

Word Count : 477

Brown Hill Creek

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Brown Hill Creek, also known as Willawilla in the Kaurna language, is a watercourse flowing from the Adelaide Hills through in the inner south suburbs...

Word Count : 527

Adelaide city centre

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Adelaide city centre (Kaurna: Tarndanya) is the inner city locality of Greater Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia. It is known by locals simply...

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Rob Amery

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Australian Aboriginal languages, in particular language revitalisation of endangered languages, and focused primarily on the Kaurna language of the Adelaide...

Word Count : 878

Adelaide Park Lands

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project, working with Kaurna Warra Pintyanthi, a Kaurna language project run by the University of Adelaide in collaboration with Kaurna advisors. The dual...

Word Count : 10444

Language documentation

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re-introduce the language and one way was through teaching, which also included the making of a teaching guide for the Kaurna languageLanguage documentation...

Word Count : 1308

KWP

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Workers' Party of Korea, the ruling party of North Korea Kaurna Warra Pintyanthi, a Kaurna language college in Adelaide, Australia Konservatorium Wien, a...

Word Count : 91

Marn Grook

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one image was of a pair of playthings, a sling and a ball. In the Kaurna language a ball is a pando or parndo. An 1857 sketch found in 2007 describes...

Word Count : 3084

List of revived languages

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grammar of the language, and as of 2019, there is a project under way to teach it in schools.[citation needed] Kaurna is the language of the Kaurna people of...

Word Count : 2011

Ivaritji

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rain" in the Kaurna language. Ivaritji was born in Port Adelaide, South Australia, in the late 1840s to Ityamai-itpina, a leader of the Kaurna people, and...

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Whitmore Square

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assigned in the Kaurna language of the original inhabitants. Iparrityi (c.1847—1929), also known as Amelia Taylor, was the last full-blood Kaurna person and...

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Christian Gottlieb Teichelmann

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Aboriginal people in South Australia. He was a pioneer in describing the Kaurna language, after his work begun at the Piltawodli Native Location in Adelaide...

Word Count : 735

Warriparinga

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Warriparinga, also spelt Warriparingga, (meaning Windy Place in the local Kaurna language) is a nature reserve comprising 3.5 hectares (8.6 acres) in the metropolitan...

Word Count : 2890

Emu

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dances. Hunting emus, known as kari in the Kaurna language, features in the major Dreaming story of the Kaurna people of the Adelaide region about the ancestor...

Word Count : 9934

Hurtle Square

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Adelaide City Council, a second name, Tangkaira, was assigned in the Kaurna language of the original inhabitants. The street naming committee named the...

Word Count : 407

River Torrens

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part of the city's water supply. The river is also known by the native Kaurna name for the river—Karrawirra Parri or Karrawirraparri (karra meaning redgum...

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Alitya Rigney

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Australian Aboriginal scholar. She was a Kaurna elder and part of the team that revived the Kaurna language. Alitya (Alice Dorothy) Wallara Richards was...

Word Count : 722

Lefevre Peninsula

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the traditional owners of the area, the Kaurna people, was Mudlangga, meaning "nose-place" in the Kaurna language. Lefevre Peninsula, with a population...

Word Count : 921

Humpy

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possibly from the Kaurna language. They are called wiltjas in Pitjantjatjara and Yankunytjatjara languages, mia-mia in Wadawurrung language. They were temporary...

Word Count : 415

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