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Karia HM V information


HM V
An HM V class tram on the now-defunct line 2 in Helsinki
In serviceYes
ManufacturerKaria (OY Karia AB[1])
Built atKaris
Constructed1959
Entered service1959
Refurbished2004–07 (only two cars refurbished as of August 2008)
Scrapped1993 onwards
Number built15
Number in service3 (not in regular traffic)
Number scrapped9
Fleet numbers1–15, 175
Capacity29 seated, 69 standing (as built)
31 seated, 57 standing (one-person operation)
OperatorsHelsinki City Transport (HKL)
Lines servedAll Helsinki tram lines
Specifications
Car length13.5 m (44 ft 3+12 in)
Width2.3 m (7 ft 6+12 in)
Height3.6 m (11 ft 9+34 in) with pantograph down
Weight20 tonnes (19.7 long tons; 22.0 short tons)
Traction systemElectric
Traction motors4 × Strömberg GHAU-672
4 × ABB M2CF 250S 4B30E (number 11 from 1995 onwards)
Power output50 kW (67 hp)
55 kW (74 hp) (number 11 from 1995 onwards)
Electric system(s)600 V DC overhead lines
Current collector(s)Pantograph
Braking system(s)hand / air / electric / track
Track gauge1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in) metre gauge

HM V is a class of two-bogie four-axle (BoBo wheel arrangement) tram operated by Helsinki City Transport (Finnish: Helsingin kaupungin liikennelaitos, abbreviated HKL; Swedish: Helsingfors stads trafikverk, abbreviated HST) on the Helsinki tram network. All trams of this type were built by the Finnish tram manufacturer Karia in 1959.[2][3]

The first trams of this type were withdrawn from service in 1993. As of 2008 six trams (numbers 9, 11–14 and 175) remain in operational condition. Of these, two have been extensively repaired and are occasionally used in normal service (numbers 9 and 12), one has been converted into a restaurant tram (former no. 15, now no. 175 "Spårakoff") and one is used as a non-passenger carrying advertisement tram (no. 14).[2][4]

  1. ^ s.64-69" Blomberg: Kaduilta ja teiltä kiskoillekin. pp. 64–69.
  2. ^ a b "HKL: Motor trams 1 – 15 (1959)" (in Finnish and English). Finnish Tramway Society. Archived from the original on 2012-09-19. Retrieved 2008-08-13.
  3. ^ Pölhö, Eljas; Pykälä-aho, Mia (1996). Suomen juna- ja raitiovaunukuvasto / Finnish Motive Power 1. 1. 1996 (in Finnish and English). Malmö: Frank Stenvalls Förlag. p. 186. ISBN 91-7266-133-X.
  4. ^ "Trams in Helsinki (HKL) 05.2008" (in Finnish and English). Finnish Tramway Society. Archived from the original on 2009-04-03. Retrieved 2008-08-13.

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