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Karenni Army information


Karenni Army
ကရင်နီပြည် တပ်မတော်
LeadersAbel Tweed[1]
Khu Oo Reh
Aung San Myint
Shwe Myo Thant
Dates of operation1957 (1957)[1] – present
HeadquartersNya Moe, Shadaw Township, Kayah State[2]
Active regionsKayah State
Myanmar-Thailand border
IdeologyKarenni nationalism
Size8,000[3]
Part ofKarenni National Progressive Party
Allies4K Coalition:[4][5]
  • Karenni Army Karen National Liberation Army
  • Karenni Army Karenni National People's Liberation Front
  • Karenni Army Karenni Nationalities Defence Force

Other Allies:

  • Karenni Army Bamar People's Liberation Army
  • Karenni Army Chin National Army[6]
  • Karenni Army People's Defence Force
  • Karenni Army Local PDFs
OpponentsState opponents:
  • Karenni Army Myanmar
    • Karenni Army Tatmadaw
    • Karenni Army Myanmar Police Force
  • Karenni Army Union of Myanmar (until 2011)
  • Karenni Army Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma (until 1988)
  • Karenni Army Union of Burma (until 1962)

Non-state opponents:

  • Karenni Army Karenni National People's Liberation Front (until 2023)
Battles and warsInternal conflict in Myanmar
  • Myanmar civil war (2021–present)
    • Battle of Loikaw (2021)
    • Battle of Loikaw (2022)
    • Battle of Mese
    • Operation 1107[7]
    • Operation 1111

The Karenni Army (Burmese: ကရင်နီပြည် တပ်မတော်; abbreviated KA) is the armed wing of the Karenni National Progressive Party (KNPP), and operates in eastern Kayah State (also known as Karenni State), Myanmar (Burma).[8][9]

On 7 March 2012, the government of Myanmar signed a ceasefire agreement with the KNPP, in the presence of international observers from the UN High Commission for Refugees, British Council. and the American embassy.[10] A similar ceasefire deal was signed in 1995, but it was dissolved within three months.[10]

  1. ^ a b "KNPP". www.mmpeacemonitor.org. 6 June 2013. Archived from the original on 23 December 2018. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
  2. ^ Murray, Lucy. "Karenni rebels dig in for last stand". Asia Times. Archived from the original on 26 March 2005.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  3. ^ Khin, Aung; Aung, Nyan Lin (9 December 2021). "ကရင်နီကာကွယ်ရေးတပ်ဖွဲ့". Voice of America (in Burmese). Archived from the original on 7 July 2022. Retrieved 3 July 2022.
  4. ^ "Intense clash in Mese, Karenni State". Democratic Voice of Burma (in Burmese). 20 June 2023.
  5. ^ "The 4K, the clash in Mese, and the military movement of Karenni State". People's Spring (in Burmese). 20 June 2023.
  6. ^ "Chin National Front Signs Deal with Myanmar's Shadow Govt". The Irrawaddy. 29 May 2021. Archived from the original on 21 November 2021. Retrieved 30 May 2021.
  7. ^ J, Esther (10 November 2023). "After attacking military target in Karenni State, KNDF and KNPLF announce launch of 'Operation 1107'". Myanmar Now. Archived from the original on 10 November 2023. Retrieved 10 November 2023.
  8. ^ "Child Soldiers in Non-State Armed Groups". Archived from the original on 10 May 2017. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
  9. ^ Karenni Army (KA) (Myanmar), GROUPS - ASIA - ACTIVE
  10. ^ a b "Burma: Government, Rebels Sign Ceasefire". UCA News. 8 March 2012. Archived from the original on 30 October 2020. Retrieved 15 March 2012.

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