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Karanis information


Map of Fayum from 1895.

Karanis (Koinē Greek: Καρανίς), located in what is now Kom Oshim, was an agricultural town in the Ptolemaic Kingdom, and Roman Egypt located in the northeast corner of the Faiyum.[1] It was roughly 60 hectares in size and its peak population is estimated to be 4000 people, although it could have been as much as three times greater.[2] Karanis was one of a number to towns in the Arsinoite nome established in the third century BC by Ptolemy II Philadephus, and lasted until the 6th century AD. Though Karanis declined in the late Ptolmaic period, in the first century BC, the town expanded north when Augustus, having conquered Egypt and also recognizing the Faiyum's agricultural potential, sent workers to clean up the canals and restore the dikes that had fallen into decline, restoring productivity to the area.[3]

  1. ^ Richard Alston, Soldier and Society in Roman Egypt (London: Routledge, 1998) 118
  2. ^ Bagnall, Roger S. (2017). Egypt from Alexander to the Copts : an Archaeological and Historical Guide, Revised Electronic Edition. Dominic W. Rathbone. London: American University of Cairo Press. p. 136. ISBN 978-1-61797-835-7. OCLC 1061100384.
  3. ^ Elaine K. Gazda, ed. Karanis: An Egyptian Town in Roman Times (Ann Arbor: Kelsey Museum of Archaeology, University of Michigan, 1983) 8-9

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Karanis

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The dry conditions that Karanis was left in are most suitable for the preservation of papyri, and it is for this that Karanis is most well known by archaeologists...

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Viparita Karani

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Viparita Karani (Sanskrit: विपरीतकरणी; IAST: viparītakaraṇī) or legs up the wall pose is both an asana and a mudra in hatha yoga. In modern yoga as exercise...

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Karani script

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The name Karani is derived from the metal stylus, Karani that was used for writing on palm leaf. Karani script sample from Jnanamandala Karani script sample...

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Karanis Site Museum

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Karanis Site Museum, also known as Kom Aushim Museum, (Arabic: متحف كوم أوشيم) is an archaeological museum located in Fayoum, Faiyum Governorate, Lower...

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Karani

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Karani (Persian: كاراني, also Romanized as Kārānī) is a village in Pir Sohrab Rural District, in the Central District of Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan...

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Claudius Terentianus

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mostly addressed to his father Claudius Tiberianus, a veteran settled in Karanis. Claudius Terentianus attempted to get into the Roman Army but, lacking...

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Sean Karani

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Sean Karani (born December 14, 2000) is an American professional soccer player who plays for MLS Next Pro club Ventura County FC. Karani played with United...

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Karani language

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Karani may be: Caranqui language of Ecuador Karan language of Iran This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Karani language....

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Heqet

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Thames & Hudson. p. 229 Shier, Louise A. (1972). The Frog on Lamps from Karanis. Brill. p. 357. ISBN 9004034064. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help) Porter...

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Odia script

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princely states (Orissa Tributary States). The name Karani is derived from the metal stylus, Karani that was used for writing on palm leaf. Fraction symbols...

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Karni Sena

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करणी सेना, romanized: Karaṇī sēnā), known as Shri Rajput Karni Sena (Hindi: श्री राजपूत करणी सेना, romanized: Śrī rājapūta karaṇī sēnā, lit. 'army of Karni...

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Sobek

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Sokonnokonni at Bacchias, and Souxei at an unknown site in the area. At Karanis, two forms of the god were worshipped: Pnepheros and Petsuchos. There,...

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Mudra

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Examples of this diversity of mudras are Mula Bandha, Mahamudra, Viparita Karani, Khecarī mudrā, and Vajroli mudra. These expanded in number from 3 in the...

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Caranqui language

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Caranqui, or Cara (Kara), is an extinct, probably Barbacoan language of Ecuador. Caranqui was replaced by Quechua, perhaps surviving as late as the 18th...

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Shirshasana

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as Viparita Karani, described as a mudra in the 15th century Hatha Yoga Pradipika and other classical texts on haṭha yoga. Viparita Karani, "the Inverter"...

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Quintus Aemilius Saturninus

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Several are a series of petitions from Gemellus Horion, a resident of Karanis, dated to 197 wherein he complains that two brothers Julius and Sotas prevented...

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Fakhreddin Mousavi

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Ayatollah Fakhraddin Mousavi Naneh Karani (Persian: ‌فخرالدین موسوی ننه‌کرانی; 1930 – 18 September 2021) was an Iranian judge and politician. Mousavi was...

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Maasai language

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"Meeting the Maasai". Journal of Management Inquiry. 14 (3). Andrason, A. and Karani, M. 2019. Dative applicative elements in Arusa (Maa) – A canonical approach...

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Waterborne disease

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hdl:10278/3746207. PMID 34687662. S2CID 239046862. Baldursson S, Karanis P (December 2011). "Waterborne transmission of protozoan parasites: review...

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Chariton

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discovery of five separate fragments of Chariton's novel at Oxyrhynchus and Karanis in Egypt attest to the popularity of Callirhoe. One fragment, carefully...

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Chrysanthemum

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J. (1937). Religious Ceremonies and Customs of the Parsees. Bombay: M.J.Karani. p. 375. OCLC 3009874. "Introducing the 'Modi' Flwoer: Israel names Chrysanthemum...

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Armed Forces Medical College

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1966, under one of its founding members, Commandant Maj Gen Noshir Karani. General Karani was Commandant till 1969. It also conducts post graduate courses...

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Faiyum Oasis

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include some of the best-preserved from the late Roman Empire, notably Karanis, and from the Byzantine and early Arab Periods, though recent redevelopment...

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Elinor Mullett Husselman

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location in Karanis is where she is most recognized in archaeology. As Curator at the Kelsey Museum, Husselman assisted archaeologists on the Karanis artifacts...

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Hatha yoga

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and in the procedures required, as in Mula Bandha, Mahamudra, Viparita Karani, Khecarī mudrā, and Vajroli mudra. The Haṭha Yoga Pradipika text dedicates...

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List of asanas

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Several sitting meditation poses have been called Muktasana. Viparita Karani is an inverted practice rather than an asana; the ShS, HYP and GhS descriptions...

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