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Karaganda information


Karagandy
Қарағанды
Qarağandy
City
Karaganda
Karaganda
Karaganda
From the top, Palace of Culture at night, Karaganda Catholic Cathedral, Karaganda Orthodox Church
Official seal of Karagandy
Karagandy is located in Kazakhstan
Karagandy
Karagandy
Location in Kazakhstan
Coordinates: 49°48′10″N 73°06′20″E / 49.80278°N 73.10556°E / 49.80278; 73.10556
CountryKazakhstan
RegionQaraghandy Region
Founded1931
Government
 • Akim (mayor)Meiram Kozhukhov[1]
Area
 • Total497.8 km2 (192.2 sq mi)
Elevation
546 m (1,791 ft)
Population
 (2020)[2]
 • Total497,777
 • Density1,000/km2 (2,600/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+5 (Time in Kazakhstan)
Postal code
100000 - 100030
Area code+7 7212
Vehicle registrationM and 09 (region)
ClimateDfb
Websitekaraganda-akimat.gov.kz

Karaganda, also known as Qaraghandy or Karagandy, (Kazakh: Қарағанды/Qarağandy, pronounced [qɑɾɑˈʁɑndə] ; Russian: Караганда, pronounced [kərəɡɐnˈda]) is the capital of Karaganda Region in the Republic of Kazakhstan. It is the fifth most populous city in Kazakhstan, behind Almaty (Alma-Ata), Astana, Shymkent and Aktobe. Population: 497,777 (2020 Estimate);[3] 459,778 (2009 Census results);[4] 436,864 (1999 Census results).[4] Karaganda is approximately 230 km (140 mi) south-east of Kazakhstan's capital Astana.

The city has been a major center for coal mining throughout much of its modern history, and experienced major growth during the Soviet Union as its coal industry developed. Coal mining remains a significant part of the city's economy.

  1. ^ "Назначен аким Караганды" (in Russian). 2023-01-18.
  2. ^ "Численность населения Республики Казахстан по полу в разрезе областей, городов, районов, районных центров и поселков на начало 2020 года". Комитет по статистике Министерства национальной экономики Республики Казахстан (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-06-20.
  3. ^ "Численность населения Республики Казахстан по полу в разрезе областей, городов, районов, районных центров и поселков на начало 2020 года". Комитет по статистике Министерства национальной экономики Республики Казахстан (in Russian). Retrieved 2020-06-20.
  4. ^ a b "Население Республики Казахстан" [Population of the Republic of Kazakhstan] (in Russian). Департамент социальной и демографической статистики. Retrieved 8 December 2013.

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